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\(\left(xy+1\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(xy+1+x-y\right)\left(xy+1-x+y\right)\)
\(=x^2y^2+xy-x^2y+xy^2+xy+1-x+y+x^2y+x-x^2+xy-xy^2-y+xy-y^2\)
\(=x^2y^2+2xy-x^2-y^2+1\)
Ta có
a, x2-x-y2-y
=x2-y2-(x+y)
=(x-y)(x+y) - (x+y)
=(x+y)(x-y-1)
b, x2-2xy+y2-z2
=(x-y)2-z2
=(x-y-z)(x-y+z)
Bài 1 câu g bạn kia làm sai mình sửa lại nhá
\(3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2\)
\(=3\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)-12c^2\)
\(=3\left(a-b\right)^2-12c^2\)
\(=3\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-4c^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(a-b-2c\right)\left(a-b+2c\right)\)
Để mình làm tiếp cho :))
Bài 2 :
Câu a : \(37,5.8,5-7,5.3,4-6,6.7,5+1,5.37,5\)
\(=\left(37,5.8,5+1,5.37,5\right)-\left(7,5.3,4+6,6.7,5\right)\)
\(=37,5\left(8,5+1,5\right)-7,5\left(3,4+6,6\right)\)
\(=37,5.10-7,5.10\)
\(=10.30=300\)
Câu b : \(35^2+40^2-25^2+80.35\)
\(=\left(35^2+80.35+40^2\right)-25^2\)
\(=\left(30+45\right)^2-25^2\)
\(=75^2-25^2\)
\(=\left(75+25\right)\left(75-25\right)\)
\(=100.50=5000\)
Bài 3 :
Câu a : \(x^3-\dfrac{1}{9}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-\dfrac{1}{9}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu b : \(2x-2y-x^2+2xy-y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(2-x+y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\2-x+y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x+y=2\Rightarrow x=2-y\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu c :
\(x\left(x-3\right)+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^2\left(x-3\right)+27-9x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)-9\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\pm3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4 :
Câu a :
\(x^2-4x+3\)
\(=x^2-x-3x+3\)
\(=\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(3x-3\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
Câu b :
\(x^2+x-6\)
\(=x^2-2x+3x-6\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
Câu c :
\(x^2-5x+6\)
\(=x^2-2x-3x+6\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(3x-6\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
Câu d :
\(x^4+4\)
\(=x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2-2x\right)\left(x^2+2+2x\right)\)
a) 7xy^2+5x^2y
= xy(7y+5x)
b) x^2+2xy+y^2-11x-11y
= (x^2+2xy+y^2)-(11x+11y)
=(x+y)^2-11(x+y)
=(x+y)(x+y-11)
a) 7xy2 + 5x2y
= xy ( 7y + 5x )
b) x2 + 2xy + y2 - 11x - 11y
= ( x2 + 2xy + y2 ) - ( 11x + 11y )
= ( x + y )2 - 11 ( x + y )
= ( x + y )( x + y - 11 )
Giải:
a) \(3x^2y-6xy^2\)
\(=3xy\left(x-2y\right)\)
Vậy ...
b) \(\left(2x-a\right)x^2-\left(2x-a\right)y\)
\(=\left(2x-a\right)\left(x^2-y\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-a\right)\left(x-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{y}\right)\)
Vậy ...
c) \(25a^2-c^2\)
\(=\left(5a-c\right)\left(5a+c\right)\)
Vậy ...
d) \(4-36x+81x^2\)
\(=2^2-2.2.9x+\left(9x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2-9x\right)^2\)
Vậy ...
e) \(\left(x+7\right)2-\left(2x-9\right)2\)
\(=2\left[\left(x+7\right)-\left(2x-9\right)\right]\)
\(=2\left(x+7-2x+9\right)\)
\(=2\left(16-x\right)\)
Vậy ...
f) \(x^2-6x+8\)
\(=x^2-6x+9-1\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^2-1\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
Vậy ...
a) \(a^5+a^3-a^2-1\)
\(=a^5+a^4+a^3+a^3+a^2+a-a^4-a^3-a^2-a^2-a-1\)
\(=a^3\left(a^2+a+1\right)+a\left(a^2+a+1\right)-a^2\left(a^2+a+1\right)-\left(a^2+a+1\right)\)
\(=\left(a^3+a-a^2-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(a^3-1\right)-a\left(a-1\right)\right]\left(a^2+a+1\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)-a\left(a-1\right)\right]\left(a^2+a+1\right)\)
\(=\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1-a\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)\)
\(=\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)\)
b) \(27a^2b^2-18ab+3\)
\(=3\left(9a^2b^2-6ab+1\right)\)
\(=3\left(3ab-1\right)^2\)
c) \(4-x^2-2xy-y^2\)
\(=4-\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2-x-y\right)\left(2+x+y\right)\)
Cam on nhe