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\(a,x-9+y-2\sqrt{xy}\left(x;y>0\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-2\sqrt{x}\sqrt{y}+\left(\sqrt{y}\right)^2-9\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2-9\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}-3\right)\)
\(b,\text{ đkxđ }x\ge0\)
\(x-5\sqrt{x}+6=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+6\)
\(=\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-3.\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\)
\(c,đ\text{kxđ }x\ge0\)
\(x-2\sqrt{x}-3=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2+\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-3\)
\(=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+3.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\)
\(d,\text{đkxđ }x\ge0\)
\(\sqrt{x}-x^2=\sqrt{x}-\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^4=\sqrt{x}\left(1-\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{x}.\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}+x\right)\)
\(a^4+a^2-2\)
\(=a^4-a^3+a^3-a^2+2a^2-2a+2a-2\)
\(=a^3\left(a-1\right)+a^2\left(a-1\right)+2a\left(a-1\right)+2\left(a-1\right)\)
\(=\left(a-1\right)\left(a^3+a^2+2a+2\right)\)
\(=\left(a-1\right)\left[a^2\left(a+1\right)+2\left(a+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2+2\right)\)
2x2 + 2y2 + b2 + 3xy - bx - by = 0
<=> 4x2 + 4y2 + 2b2 + 6xy - 2bx - 2by = 0
<=> (x2 - 2bx + b2) + (y2 - 2by + y2) + (3x2 + 6xy + 3y2) = 0
<=> (x - b)2 + (y - b)2 + 3(x + y)2 = 0
Ta thấy VT > 0 nên không có nghiệm.
PS: Không phải phân tích nhân tử mà là giải phương trình nhé.
\(x^3\left(x^2-7\right)^2-36x=x^3\left(x^4-14x^2+49\right)-36x\)
=\(x^7-14x^5+49x^3-36x\)
=\(x^7-x^6+x^6-x^5-13x^5+13x^4-13x^4+13x^3+36x^3-36x\)
=\(x^6\left(x-1\right)+x^5\left(x-1\right)-13x^4\left(x-1\right)-13x^3\left(x-1\right)+36x\left(x^2-1\right)\)
=\(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^5+x^4-13x^3-13x^2+36x+36\right)\)
=\(x\left(x-1\right)\left[x^4\left(x+1\right)-13x^2\left(x+1\right)+36\left(x+1\right)\right]\)
=\(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4-13x^2+36\right)\)
đặt x^2 =a (a>=0) thì xét đa thức \(x^4-13x^2+36=a^2-13a+36\)
xét \(\Delta=b^2-4ac=169-4.36=25\)
\(\Delta>0\)→phương trình có 2 nghiệm riêng biệt là \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}a_1=\frac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{13+5}{2}=9\\a_2=\frac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{13-5}{2}=4\end{array}\right.\)(t/m a>=0)
vậy bt ban đầu :\(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)
=\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
Trả lời:
\(x-5\sqrt{x}+6=x-3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+6\)
\(=\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-2.\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)
\(x-9+y-2\sqrt{xy}=\left(x-2\sqrt{xy}+y\right)-9\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2-9\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}-3\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}+3\right)\)
\(x-2\sqrt{x}-3=x-3\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-3\)
\(=\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
Học tốt
\(a^2-b^2-a-b=\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)-\left(a+b\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b-1\right)\)