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\(3x^4-5x^3-18x^2-3x+5\)
\(=3x^4-6x^3+x^3-15x^2-2x^2-x^2-5x+2x+5\)\(=\left(3x^4-6x^3-15x^2\right)+\left(x^3-2x^2-5x\right)-\left(x^2-2x-5\right)\)
\(=3x^2\left(x^2-2x-5\right)+x\left(x^2-2x-5\right)-\left(x^2-2x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(3x^2+x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x-5\right)\)
= \(5x^3-2x^2-10x^2+4x+10x-4\)
= \(5x^2\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)-10x\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)+10\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)\)
=\(\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)\left(5x^2-10x+10\right)\)
Chuc ban hoc tot!
\(1,2x^3+3x^2-8x+3\)
\(=2x^3-2x^2+5x^2-5x-3x+3\)
\(=2x^2\left(x-1\right)+5x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x^2+5x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(2,x^3-5x^2+2x+8\)
\(=x^3+x^2-6x^2-6x+8x+8\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)-6x\left(x+1\right)+8\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-6x+8\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(3,-6x^3+x^2+5x-2\)
\(=-6x^3-6x^2+7x^2+7x-2x-2\)
\(=-6x^2\left(x+1\right)+7x\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(-6x^2+7x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(-6x^2-3x-4x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left[-3x\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(2x+1\right)\right]\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(-3x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(4,3x^3+19x^2+4x-12\)
\(=3x^3+18x^2+x^2+6x-2x-12\)
\(=3x^2\left(x+6\right)+x\left(x+6\right)-2\left(x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(3x^2+x-2\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
\(3x^2-5x+2\)
\(=3x^2-3x-2x+2\)
\(=3x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
Đề sai rồi bạn phải + 2 chứ
câu này mih biết làm nhưng pp nhẩm nghiệm là sao bạn
bạn có thể cho mih vd đi\ược ko
a: Ta có: \(-3x^4+20x^3-35x^2-10x+48\)
\(=-\left(3x^4-20x^3+35x^2+10x-48\right)\)
\(=-\left(3x^4-9x^3-11x^3+33x^2+2x^2-6x+16x-48\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-3\right)\left(3x^3-11x^2+2x+16\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-3\right)\left(3x^3-6x^2-5x^2+10x-8x+16\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(3x^2-5x-8\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-8\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
b: Ta có: \(-\left(2x^4+7x^3+x^2-7x-3\right)\)
\(=-\left(2x^4-2x^3+9x^3-9x^2+10x^2-10x+3x-3\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)\left(2x^3+9x^2+10x+3\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)\left(2x^3+2x^2+7x^2+7x+3x+3\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x^2+7x+3\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(G=2x^2-3x+1=2x^2-2x-x+1\)
\(=2x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(H=-x^2+5x-4=-x^2+4x+x-4\)
\(=-x\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-4\right)=\left(1-x\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(I=x^2+4x+3=x^2+3x+x+3\)
\(=x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(K=2x^2+7x+5=2x^2+2x+5x+5\)
\(=2x\left(x+1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)=\left(2x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(L=-3x^2-5x-2=-3x^2-3x-2x-2\)
\(=-3x\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)=\left(-3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
G = 2x2 - 3x +1 = 2x2 -2x -x +1 =(x-1).(2x-1)
H = -x2 + 5x - 4 = -x2 + 4x +x-4 = (x-4).(1-x)
I = x2 + 4x + 3 = x2 + 3x + x + 3 =(x+3).(x+1)
K = 2x2 + 7x + 5 = 2x2 + 2x + 5x + 5 = (x+1).(2x+5)
L = -3x2 -5x -2 = -3x2 - 3x - 2x - 2 = -3.x(x+1) - 2.(x+1) = (x+1).(-3x-2)
1/ \(2x^2+3x-5=\left(2x^2+2x\right)-\left(5x+5\right)=2x\left(x+1\right)-5\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-5\right)\)
2/ \(16x-5x^2-3=\left(15x-5x^2\right)+\left(x-3\right)=5x\left(3-x\right)-\left(3-x\right)=\left(3-x\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
3/ \(7x-6x^2-2=\left(3x-6x^2\right)-\left(2-4x\right)=3x\left(1-2x\right)-2\left(1-2x\right)=\left(1-2x\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
4/ \(x^2+5x-6=\left(x^2-x\right)+\left(6x-6\right)=x\left(x-1\right)+6\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
Nham nghiem thi ta thay pt co 1 ngiem x=2/3
=> tach nhu sau :
\(3x^3-2x^2-3x^2+2x+3x-2\)
\(3x^2\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)-3x\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)+3\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(3x^2-3x+3\right)\)
Chuc ban hoc tot