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A = 4acx + 4bcx + 4ax + 4bx ( đã sửa '-' )
= 4x( ac + bc + a + b )
= 4x[ c( a + b ) + ( a + b ) ]
= 4x( a + b )( c + 1 )
B = ax - bx + cx - 3a + 3b - 3c
= x( a - b + c ) - 3( a - b + c )
= ( a - b + c )( x - 3 )
C = 2ax - bx + 3cx - 2a + b - 3c
= x( 2a - b + 3c ) - ( 2a - b + 3c )
= ( 2a - b + 3c )( x - 1 )
D = ax - bx - 2cx - 2a + 2b + 4c
= x( a - b - 2c ) - 2( a - b - 2c )
= ( a - b - 2c )( x - 2 )
E = 3ax2 + 3bx2 + ax + bx + 5a + 5b
= 3x2( a + b ) + x( a + b ) + 5( a + b )
= ( a + b )( 3x2 + x + 5 )
F = ax2 - bx2 - 2ax + 2bx - 3a + 3b
= x2( a - b ) - 2x( a - b ) - 3( a - b )
= ( a - b )( x2 - 2x - 3 )
= ( a - b )( x2 + x - 3x - 3 )
= ( a - b )[ x( x + 1 ) - 3( x + 1 ) ]
= ( a - b )( x + 1 )( x - 3 )
A = xy + y - 2x - 2
= y( x + 1 ) - 2( x + 1 )
= ( x + 1 )( y - 2 )
B = x2 - 3x + xy - 3y
= x( x - 3 ) + y( x - 3 )
= ( x - 3 )( x + y )
C = 3x2 - 3xy - 5x + 5y
= 3x( x - y ) - 5( x - y )
= ( x - y )( 3x - 5 )
D = xy + 1 + x + y
= y( x + 1 ) + ( x + 1 )
= ( x + 1 )( y + 1 )
E = ax - bx + ab - x2
= ( ax - x2 ) + ( ab - bx )
= x( a - x ) + b( a - x )
= ( a - x )( x + b )
F = x2 + ab + ax + bx
= ( ax + x2 ) + ( ab + bx )
= x( a + x ) + b( a + x )
= ( a + x )( x + b )
G = a3 - a2x - ay + xy
= a2( a - x ) - y( a - x )
= ( a - x )( a2 - y )
Bonus : = ( a - x )[ a2 - ( √y )2 ]
= ( a - x )( a - √y )( a + √y )
H = 2xy + 3z + 6y + xz
= ( 6y + 2xy ) + ( 3z + xz )
= 2y( 3 + x ) + z( 3 + x )
= ( 3 + x )( 2y + z )
A = xy + y - 2x - 2 = y(x + 1) - 2(x + 1) = (y - 2)(x + !1
B = x2 - 3x + xy - 3y = x(x - 3) + y(x - 3) = (x + y)(x - 3)
C = 3x2 - 3xy - 5x + 5y = 3x(x - y) - 5(x - y) = (3x - 5)(x - y)
D = xy + 1 + x + y = xy + x + y + 1 = x(y + 1) + (y + 1) = (x + 1)(y + 1)
E = ax - bx + ab - x2 = ax - x2 + ab - bx = a(a - x) - b(a - x) = (a - b)(a - x)
F = x2 + ab + ax + bx = ab + ax + bx + x2 = a(b + x) + x(b + x) = (a + x)(b + x)
G = a3 - a2x - ay + xy = a2(a - x) - y(a - x) = (a2 - y)(a - x)
H = 2xy + 3z + 6y + xz = 2xy + 6y + 3z + xz = 2y(x + 3) + z(x + 3) = (2y + z)(x + 3)
a. \(2a^2+5ab-3b^2-7b-2\)
\(=\left(2a^2+6ab+2a\right)-\left(ab+3b^2+b\right)-\left(2a+6b+2\right)\)
\(=2a\left(a+3b+1\right)-b\left(a+3b+1\right)-2\left(a+3b+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2a-b-2\right)\left(a+3b+1\right)\)
b. \(2x^2-7xy+x+3y^2-3y\)
\(=\left(2x^2-xy\right)-\left(6xy-3y^2\right)+\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(=x\left(2x-y\right)-3y\left(2x-y\right)+\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(2x-y\right)+\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(2x-y+1\right)\)
c. \(6x^2-xy-2y^2+3x-2y\)
\(=\left(6x^2+3xy\right)-\left(4xy-2y^2\right)+\left(3x-2y\right)\)
\(=3x\left(2x+y\right)-2y\left(2x+y\right)+\left(3x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2y\right)\left(2x+y\right)+\left(3x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2y\right)\left(2x+y+1\right)\)
a) \(ax+ay-3x-3y=a\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x+y\right)=\left(a-3\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
b) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-9=x^2\left(x-3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)\)
c) xem lại đề
d) \(9-x^2-2xy-y^2=9-\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(3-x-y\right)\left(3+x+y\right)\)
a) \(x^2-3xy+x-3y=x\left(x-3y\right)+\left(x-3y\right)=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
b) \(x^2-6x-y^2+9=x^2-6x+9-y^2=\left(x-3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-3-y\right)\left(x-3+y\right)\)
c) \(7x^3y-14x^2y+7xy=7xy\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=7xy\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(x^2-3xy+x-3y=\left(x^2+x\right)-\left(3xy+3y\right)=x\left(x+1\right)-3y\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(x^2-6x-y^2+9=\left(x^2-2.x.3+3^2\right)-y^2=\left(x-3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-3-y\right)\left(x-3+y\right)\)
\(7x^3y-14x^2y+7xy=\left(7x^3y-7x^2y\right)-\left(7x^2y-7xy\right)=7x^2y.\left(x-1\right)-7xy.\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right).\left(7x^2y-7xy\right)=7xy.\left(x-1\right).\left(x-1\right)=7xy.\left(x-1\right)^2\)
3x^2 +3y^2 -6xy -12
=3(x^2 - 2xy +y^2 - 2^2 )
=3 (x-y)^2 - 2^2
=3(x-y-2)(x-y+2)
3(x+y) -(x^2+2xy+y^2)
=3(x+y) -(x+y)^2
(x+y)(3-x-y)
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử bằng phương pháp đặt nhân tử chung(không dùng HĐT)
x3 -3x2y+3xy2 - y3
\(=xy\left(x^2-3x+3y-y^2\right)\)
\(=xy\left[\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)\right]\)
\(=xy\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)
\(Ht\)
nếu sai cho mik xl vì mik chx thành thục cái này
Phân tích đa thcusw thành nhân tử (Phương pháp nhân hạng tử):
1. 3a - 3b + ax - bx
= 3(a - b) + x(a - b)
= (a - b)(3 + x)
2. x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 9
= x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1 + 8
= (x + 1)3 + 8
= (x + 1 + 2)[(x + 1)2 - 2(x + 1) + 4]
= (x + 3)(x2 + 2x + 1 - 2x - 2 + 4)
= (x + 3)(x2 + 3)
3. 10ay - 5by + 2ax - bx
= 5y(2a - b) + x(2a - b)
= (2a - b)(5y + x)
4. 5a2 - 5ax - 7a + 7x
= 5a(a - x) - 7(a - x)
= (a - x)(5a - 7)
5. x2 - 3xy + x - 3x
= x(x - 3y + 1 - 3)
= x(x - 3y - 2)
6. 7x2 - 7xy - 4x + 4y
= 7x(x - y) - 4(x - y)
= (x - y)(7x - 4)
7. 3ax - 4by - 4ay + 3bx
= (3ax + 3bx) - (4ay + 4by)
= 3x(a + b) - 4y(a + b)
= (a + b)(3x - 4y)
8. 30ax - 34bx - 15a + 17b
= (30ax - 15a) - (34bx -17b )
= 15a(x - 1) - 17b(x - 1)
= (x - 1)(15a - 17b)
9. 3x2 - 3xy + 3y2 - 3xy
= 3(x2 - xy + y2 - xy)
= 3(x2 - 2xy + y2)
= 3(x - y)2
10. 12a2 - 6ab + 3b2 - 6ab
= 3(4a2 - 2ab + b2 - 2ab)
= 3(4a2 - 4ab + b2)
= 3(2a - b)2