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Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of them are young children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn the language just by hearing the language in films, on television, in office, or among their friends. But not many are lucky enough to do that. Most people must work hard to learn the language.
Learning other language! Learning English! Why do all these people learn English? It isn’t difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language, and Math…and English. (In England, or in America or Australia, many boys and girls study their own language, which is English, and Math…and other language, perhaps French, or German, or Spanish)
Many adults learn English because it is useful for their work. Teenagers often learn English for their higher studies, because some of their books are in English at college or university. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.
1. According to the writer, _________.
A. English is popular in much of the world B. no children like learning English
C. English is only useful to teenagers D. only adults learn English
2. Many people learn English by_________.
A. watching videos only B. Hearing the language in the office
C. talking with the film stars D. working hard on their lesson
3. Many boys and girls learn English because_________.
A. English can give them a job B English is one of their subjects
C. their parents make them D. they have to study their own language
4. In America or Australia, many schoolchildren study_________.
A. English as a foreign language B. English and Math only
C. such foreign languages as French, German and Spanish D. no foreign language
5. Many adults learn English because_________.
A. their work is useful B they want to go abroad
C. most of their books are in English D. it helps them in their work
III. ERROR
Choose the underlined words or phrases that are not correct in standard written English.
1. Tom had just had his hair cut. We couldn’t help laughing when see->saw him.
A B C D
2. I am not planning to go abroad. I can’t afford spending->to spend too much money.
A B C D
3. Don’t expect to learn all words in a day. Learning language is time-consumed->time-consuming work.
A B C D
4. Millions of people have visit->visited Disney World in Orlando, Florida, since it opened.
A B C D
5. Gertrude Stein, a well-known American novelist, was born in 1874 and has died->died in 1946.
A B C D
6. At summer camp last year children swam, rode horses, and were playing->played baseball.
A B C D
7. Inspiring=> inspired by her example, other zoologists have begun working with apes in the wild.
A B C D
8. This is the first time I tried ->have tried to play badminton.
A B C D
9. None of the pictures are the same. They are all very different with ->from each other.
A B C D
10. The last time we decorated the flat was 5 years ago. The flat wasn’t decorated->haven't been decorated for five years.
A B C D
1. A. difference B. different C. differences D. differ
2. A. do B. doing C. done D. to do
3. A. a few B. lot of C. a lot of D lot
4. A. to read B. read C. reading D. reader
5. A. informative B. information C. informatics D. inform
6. A. without B. and C. for D. over
7. A. kill B. will kill C. killed D. would killed
8. A. speaks B. speaking C. speak D. spoke
9. A. in B. for C. of D. at
10. A. of B. at C. for D. to
VIII. Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct option marked A, B, C or D to answer the questions.
They called New York “the Big Apple”. Maybe it is not exactly like an apple, it’s certainly very big. There are too many people, that’s the problem. The streets are always full of cars and trucks, you can never find a place to park.
If you have enough money, you can take a taxi. New York cabs are yellow. They look all the same. But the drivers are very different. Some were born and raised in New York, but many are newcomers to the United States. A few drive slowly, but most go very fast. Cab driving is a difficult job. It can be dangerous, too. Thieves often try to steal the drivers’ money. Drivers sometimes get hurt.
If you don’t want to take a taxi, you can go by bus or you can take the subway. The subway is quick and it’s cheap, but parts of it are old and dirty. Lights don’t always work and there is often fire on the track. On some subway lines, there are new, clean, silver trains. But you can’t see the color of the old trains easily. There is too much dirt and too many graffiti, inside and outside.
1. What is the problem in New York? ~ __________.
A. It has too many apples B. It is too big
C. It looked like an apple D. It is too crowded
2. What does a cab mean?
A. a truck B. a bus C. a taxi D. a driver
3. Cab drivers in New York __________.
A. can be dangerous B. look the same
C. can be attacked by thieves D. were all born in New York
4. The world “track” can best be replaced by __________.
A. roadway B. station C. light bulb D. train
5. Subways in New York __________.
A. have no lights B. are quick but dirty
C. are clothes D. often cause fires
1. What is the problem in New York? ~ __________.
A. It has too many apples B. It is too big
C. It looked like an apple D. It is too crowded
2. What does a cab mean?
A. a truck B. a bus C. a taxi D. a driver
3. Cab drivers in New York __________.
A. can be dangerous B. look the same
C. can be attacked by thieves D. were all born in New York
4. The world “track” can best be replaced by __________.
A. roadway B. station C. light bulb D. train
5. Subways in New York __________.
A. have no lights B. are quick but dirty
C. are clothes D. often cause fires
Read the passage below and choose the best answers.
Each nation has many good people who take care of others. For example, some of high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or home for the elderly. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems. Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, or the shopping or mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers. Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go and play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to understand the problems of younger boys and girls. Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
1. What do volunteers usually do to help those who are sick or old in their homes?
A. They mow lawns, do shopping, and clean up their houses.
B. They cook, sew, and wash their clothes.
C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.
D. They take them to baseball games.
2. What do they help boys whose fathers do not live with them?
A. To get to know things about their fathers.
B. To get to know things that boys want from their fathers.
C. To learn things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
D. To learn things about their fathers.
3. Which activity is NOT available for the students at the clubs?
A. playing games B. watching films C. going to interesting places D. learning photography
4. Why do they use many high school and college students as volunteers? Because......
A. they have a lot of free time.
B. they can understand the problems of younger boys and girls.
C. they know how to do the work.
D. they are good at playing games and learning crafts.
5. What do volunteers believe?
A. In order to make others happy, they have got to be unhappy.
B. The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy.
C. The happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy.
D. Bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world
For some people Christmas is a(n) 1_____ time of year, but for others it can be extremely stressful. Because of this, some people prefer to forget Christmas and go 2______, preferably to somewhere warm and sunny. But, judging 3______ the number of people out shopping, it's a time of year that most people want to celebrate in some way. The streets are usually 4______ on Christmas day though, as most shops don't open. People usually stay 5______, opening presents and having their Christmas dinner. However, others prefer to eat 6______ in restaurants or 7______ relatives. If the weather is nice, many people go 8______ for a walk, especially if there's snow. After dinner, they enjoy 9______ in front of the TV or playing board games 10______ the family.
1 A crowded B empty C enjoyable D scary
2 A away B home C out D shopping
3 A at B by C on D to
4 A crowded B empty C enjoyable D scary
5 A background B indoors C outdoors D underground
6 A about B around C into D out
7 A go B have C play D visit
8 A background B indoors C outdoors D underground
9 A relax B to relax C relaxed D relaxing
10 A at B by C to D with
Use only ONE word in each space.
People have always dreamed of living forever, and although we all know this will (1) never happen, we still want to live as long as possible. Naturally, there are advantages and disadvantages to a long (2) life.
In the first place, people (3)who live longer can spend more time with their family and friends. Secondly, people who have busy working lives look forward to a long, relaxing time when they can do the things they have never had time for.
(4) On the other hand, there are some serious disadvantages. Firstly, many people become ill and consequently have to (5) spend time in hospital or become dependent (6) on their children and friends. Many of them (7) find this dependence annoying or embarrassing. In addition to this, the (8) older people get, the fewer friends they seem to have because old friends die or become ill and it's often difficult to make new (9) friends
To sum up, it seems that living to a very old age is worthwhile for people who stay healthy (10) enough to remain independent and enjoy life.
Read the text below and think of the word which best fits each space. Use only ONE word in each space.
People have always dreamed of living forever, and although we all know this will (1) never happen, we still want to live as long as possible. Naturally, there are advantages and disadvantages to a long (2) life.
In the first place, people (3)who live longer can spend more time with their family and friends. Secondly, people who have busy working lives look forward to a long, relaxing time when they can do the things they have never had time for.
(4) On the other hand, there are some serious disadvantages. Firstly, many people become ill and consequently have to (5) spend time in hospital or become dependent (6) on their children and friends. Many of them (7) find this dependence annoying or embarrassing. In addition to this, the (8) older people get, the fewer friends they seem to have because old friends die or become ill and it's often difficult to make new (9) friends
To sum up, it seems that living to a very old age is worthwhile for people who stay healthy (10) enough to remain independent and enjoy life.
People can go on learning until they are eighty or ninety. There is really no (1)_____ limit. Many elderly people go to language centers. They want to learn (2)______ foreign language. People are never too old (3)_____learn. It is true that we can go (4)______ learning until the day we (5)_____.
1. A. old B. age C. year D. time
2. A. any B. some C. a D. the
3. A. for B. about C. by D. to
4. A. on B. to C. towards D. out
5. A. survive B. die C. live D. exist
People can go on learning until they are eighty or ninety. There is really no (1)_____ limit. Many elderly people go to language centers. They want to learn (2)______ foreign language. People are never too old (3)_____learn. It is true that we can go (4)______ learning until the day we (5)_____.
1. A. old B. age C. year D. time
2. A. any B. some C. a D. the
3. A. for B. about C. by D. to
4. A. on B. to C. towards D. out
5. A. survive B. die C. live D. exist