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I/ Rewrite the sentences in Passive voice (Viết lại câu qua thể Bị động)
1. He closes the window when it’s windy.
=> The window is closed by him when it’s windy..
2. The mechanic repaired my car yesterday.
=> My car was repaired by the mechanic yesterday.
3. My friend has just bought some new games.
=> Some new games have just been bought by my friend.
4. The girls can play handball well.
=> Handball can be played well by the girls.
5. They will visit Spain next year.
=> Spain will be visited next year.
II/ Rewrite the sentences in Active voice (Viết lại câu qua thể Chủ động)
1. Football is played on the ground by the children every day.
=> The children plays football on the ground every day.
2. The bag was packed by his mother last night.
=> His mother packed the bag last night.
3. The child will be given a toy car on his next birthday.
=> They will give the child a toy car on his next birthday.
4. The school uniform has to be worn at school.
=> They have to wear the school uniform at school.
5. This computer can be repaired by Patrick.
=> Patrick can repair this computer.
1.does your father know that man whom you lent some money?
2.she used to wear jeans to go to work.
3.my motorbike has been repainted by my students for one hour.
4.because of his broken leg, he couldn't play football.
5.her brother told me he had bought a car for his sister the day before.
Đáp án: I really must have/ get my bicycle repaired soon.
1. John has just driven them to the hospital.(Passive voice)
=> They have just been driven to the hospital by John
2.they have just built a new primary school in this area.(Passive voice)
=> a new primary school has just been built in this area
3. The teacher has told me about the changes of the timetable.(Passive voice)
=> I have been told about the changes of the timetable by the teacher
4. Nobody has used the building before. (Hasn't)
=> the building hasn't been used before
5. Has someone decorated my dinning room?(Passive voice)
=> Has my dinning room been decorated ?
6.people have discovered a new source of energy.(Passive voice)
=> a new source of energy has been discovered
7.people have changed the method of teaching languages since 1998.(Passive voice)
=> the method of teaching languages has been changed since 1998.
8. They have already built a new bridge over the canal(Passive voice)
=> a new bridge has already been built over the canal
9. They don't go to the church every sunday any longer. (Used to)
=> They used to go to the church every sunday
10. My father smoked a lot of cigarettes a day, but now he gives up smoking. (Used to)
=> My father used to smoke a lot of cigarettes a day, but now he gives up smoking.
11. We often went fishing on this river we were small children. (Used to)
=> We used to go fishing on this river we were small children.
12.he ate a lot of candies when he was a child. (Used to)
=> He used to eat a lot of candies when he was a child.
13.he took a great interest in photography. (Used to)
He used to take a great interest in photography.
14. Phong did his homework VERY QUICKLY. (Make question for the underlined phrase)
=> How did Phong do his homework ?
15.he bought the laptop at the super market. (Make question for the underlined phrase) ( gạch ở đâu ? )
16.i didn't write her BEACAUSE I DIDN'T HAVE HER ADDRESS. (Make question for the underlined phrase)
=> Why didn't you write her ?
17.Many and long are studing CHEMIST AND GEOGRAPHY now. (Make question for the underlined phrase)
=> What subjects are Many and long studying now ?
18.Mai did her morning exercise IN THE YARD. (Make question for the underlined phrase)
=> Where did Mai do her morning exercise
19. She has THREE BROTHERS. (Make question for the underlined phrase)
=> What does she have ?
20.My mother goes shopping TWICE A WEEK. (Make question for the underlined phrase)
=> How often does your mother go shopping ?
21. He went to school ON FOOT. (Make question for the underlined phrase)
=> How did he go to school ?
22. They no longer played teenis.
=>They used to play tennis
23. Mr. Vy drank some lemonade.
=>What did Mr Vy drink ?
24. My father has taught Physisc at Chu Van An school for two years.
=>Physics has been taught at Chu Van An school by my father for two years.
25. They have cancelled the meeting.
=> The meeting has been cancelled
26.They have already sent two million books to the America.
=> Two million books have been sent to the America.
27. No one has used this computer for a long time.
=> this computer hasn't been used for a long time.
28. They have taken her to hospital.
She has been taken to hospital
#Yumi
Câu 15: he bought the loptop AT THE SUPER MARKET. (make question for the underlined phrase)
I had finished my homework before I went to bed.
→ My homework had been finished before I went to bed.
Câu bị động (passive voice)
2. My father is washing the car. - The car is being washed by my father
3. Farmer Joe is milking the cows. - The cows is being milked by farmer Joe
4. She is taking a picture of him. -A picture of him is being taken.
5. I am writing a poem. -A poem is being written
6. We are not playing football. -Football is not being played.
7. He is not wearing a tie. -A tie is not being worn
8. Is she preparing the party? -Is the party being prepared?
9. Are they talking about the meeting? -Is the meeting being talked about?
10. Is she watering the flowers? -Are the flowers being watered?
1 She has been taken to the hospital.
2 The meeting has been cancelled.
3 My chair has been moved.
4 He has been given a lot of money.
5 All the students in the school have been invited.
1. Someone has taken my umbrella by mistake.
> ………My umbrella has been taken by mistake……………………………………….
2. People have just discovered a very big cave in Vietnam.
> …………A very big cave has just been discovered in VN…………………………………….
3. The police have arrested the killer.
> ………The killer has just been arrested……………………………………….
4. First News has just published a new book written by Nick Vujicic.
> …………A new book written by Nick Vujicic has just been published by First News …………………………………….
5. American Scientists have just discovered a strange reptile in Amazon Rainforest.
> …………A strange reptile has just been discovered in Amazon Rainforest by American Scientists…………………………………….
6. I have already finished my homework.
> ………My homework has already been finished ……………………………………….
7. She has already sent the letter.
> ………The letter has already been sent……………………………………….
8. He has already repainted the room for Christmas.
> ………The room has already been repainted for Christmas……………………………………….
9. John has just drawn a picture about the countryside.
> ……A picture about the countryside has just been drawn by John ………………………………………….
10. People have just awarded 2013 Nobel Literature Prize to Alice Munro.
> …………2013 Nobel Literature Prize has just been awarded to Alice Munro …………………………………….
11. People haven’t finished the new bridge across this river.
> …………The new bridge across this river hasn't been finished…………………………………….
12. I haven’t decorated the Christmas tree.
> ………The Christmas tree hasn't been decorated……………………………………….
13. David hasn’t told them the good news.
> …………They haven't been told the good news by David…………………………………….
14. Apple hasn’t launched iPhone 6.
> …………Iphone 6 hasn't been launched by apple…………………………………….
15. I have just updated my computer’s system.
> ……My computer's sistem has just been updated………………………………………….
Passive Voice (bị động)
I really have my watch repaired.
-> I really have someone/ they repair my watch.
Passive Voice (bị động)
I really have my watch repaired.
⇒ i really have someone repair my watch.