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\(a)\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{x-1}{x}=\frac{3x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-x^2+1=3x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(b)\)
\(\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{2x-3}-\frac{1}{1}=\frac{x^2+10}{2x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-2x-3=x^2+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1=x^2+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{9}\)
a) \(3x^2-2x=0\)
Phương trình này xác định với mọi x
b)\(\frac{1}{x-1}=3\)
pt xác định \(\Leftrightarrow x-1\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne1\)
c) \(\frac{2}{x-1}=\frac{x}{2x-4}\)
pt xác định\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\ne0\\2x-4\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\)
d) \(\frac{2x}{x^2-9}=\frac{1}{x+3}\)
pt xác định\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-9\ne0\\x+3\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\ne\pm3\)
e) \(2x=\frac{1}{x^2-2x+1}\)
pt xác định\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1\ne0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne1\)
f) \(\frac{1}{x-2}=\frac{2x}{x^2-5x+6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-2}=\frac{2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
pt xác định\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-2\ne0\\\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne3\end{cases}}\)
Ít thôi -..-
a) ( 3x + 2 )( 2x + 9 ) - ( x + 3 )( 6x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 )2 - ( x + 2 )( x - 2 )
<=> 6x2 + 31x + 18 - ( 6x2 + 19x + 3 ) = x2 + 2x + 1 - ( x2 - 4 )
<=> 6x2 + 31x + 18 - 6x2 - 19x - 3 = x2 + 2x + 1 - x2 + 4
<=> 12x + 15 = 2x + 5
<=> 12x - 2x = 5 - 15
<=> 10x = -10
<=> x = -1
b) ( 2x + 3 )( x - 4 ) + ( x - 5 )( x - 2 ) = ( 3x - 5 )( x - 4 )
<=> 2x2 - 5x - 12 + x2 - 7x + 10 = 3x2 - 17x + 20
<=> 3x2 - 12x - 2 = 3x2 - 17x + 20
<=> 3x2 - 12x - 3x2 + 17x = 20 + 2
<=> 5x = 22
<=> x = 22/5
c) ( x + 2 )3 - ( x - 2 )3 - 12x( x - 1 ) = -8
<=> x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 - ( x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 ) - 12x2 + 12x = -8
<=> x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 - x3 + 6x2 - 12x + 8 - 12x2 + 12x = -8
<=> 12x + 16 = -8
<=> 12x = -24
<=> x = -2
d) ( 3x - 1 )2 - 5( x + 1 ) + 6x - 3.2x + 1 - ( x - 1 )2 = 16
<=> 9x2 - 6x + 1 - 5x - 5 + 6x - 6x + 1 - ( x2 - 2x + 1 ) = 16
<=> 9x2 - 11x - 3 - x2 + 2x - 1 = 16
<=> 8x2 - 9x - 4 = 16
<=> 8x2 - 9x - 4 - 16 = 0
<=> 8x2 - 9x - 20 = 0
( Đến đây bạn có hai sự lựa chọn : 1 là vô nghiệm
2 là nghiệm vô tỉ =) )
a) (3x + 2)(2x + 9) - (x + 3)(6x + 1) = (x + 1)2 - (x + 2)(x - 2)
=> 3x(2x + 9) + 2(2x + 9) - x(6x + 1) - 3(6x + 1) = x2 + 2x + 1 - x(x - 2) - 2(x - 2)
=> 6x2 + 27x + 4x + 18 - 6x2 - x - 18x - 3 = x2 + 2x + 1 - x2 + 2x - 2x + 4
=> (6x2 - 6x2) + (27x + 4x - x - 18x) + (18 - 3) = (x2 - x2) + (2x + 2x - 2x) + (1 + 4)
=> 12x + 15 = 2x + 5
=> 12x + 15 - 2x - 5 = 0
=> 10x + 10 = 0
=> 10x = -10 => x = -1
b) (2x + 3)(x - 4) + (x - 5)(x - 2) = (3x - 5)(x - 4)
=> 2x(x - 4) + 3(x - 4) + x(x - 2) - 5(x - 2) = 3x(x - 4) - 5(x - 4)
=> 2x2 - 8x + 3x - 12 + x2 - 2x - 5x + 10 = 3x2 - 12x - 5x + 20
=> (2x2 + x2) + (-8x + 3x - 2x - 5x) + (-12 + 10) = 3x2 - 17x + 20
=> 3x2 - 12x - 2 = 3x2 - 17x + 20
=> 3x2 - 12x - 2 - 3x2 + 17x - 20 = 0
=> (3x2 - 3x2) + (-12x + 17x) + (-2 - 20) = 0
=> 5x - 22 = 0
=> 5x = 22 => x = 22/5
c) (x + 2)3 - (x - 2)3 - 12x(x - 1) = -8
=> x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 - (x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8) - 12x2 + 12x = -8
=> x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 -x3 + 6x2 - 12x + 8 - 12x2 + 12x = -8
=> (x3 - x3) + (6x2 + 6x2 - 12x2) + (12x - 12x + 12x) + (8 + 8) = -8
=> 12x + 16 = -8
=> 12x = -24
=> x = -2
Còn bài cuối làm nốt
Ta có : x2 - 2x - (x + 3)2 = 6
<=> x2 - 2x - x2 - 6x - 9 = 6
<=> -8x - 9 = 6
=> -8x = 15
=> x = \(\frac{15}{-8}\)
<=> x2 -4+3x2= 4x2+4x+1+2x
<=> 4x^2 - 4= 4x^2 +6x +1
<=> - 4=6x +1
<=> 6x= -5
<=> x= \(-\frac{5}{6}\)
b) \(\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}+\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{x+7}{12}\)
<=> \(\frac{13\left(x+1\right)}{12}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{x+7}{12}\)
<=> 13(x + 1) - 2(5x + 3) = x + 7
<=> 13x + 13 - 10x - 6 = x + 7
<=> 3x + 7 = x + 7
<=> 3x + 7 - x = 7
<=> 2x + 7 = 7
<=> 2x = 7 - 7
<=> 2x = 0
<=> x = 0
c) 2x + 4(x - 2) = 5
<=> 2x + 4x - 8 = 5
<=> 6x - 8 = 5
<=> 6x = 5 + 8
<=> 6x = 13
<=> x = 13/6
P= (1 - x^2 )/ (x+1 )+(2x^2 +x)/x +x^2
P=\(\dfrac{1-x^2}{x+1}+\dfrac{x\left(2x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
P=\(\dfrac{1-x^2}{x+1}+\dfrac{2x+1}{x+1}\)
P=\(\dfrac{-x^2+2x+2}{x+1}\)