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When you first arrive in a foreion culture , often your first reaction is completely positive. Everything seems exciting, diffirent and fascinating . It's an (1)....adventure..... . If you are just on a short holiday, you will probably never leave this place.
(2)......However...... if you stay longer , your attitude can start to change . As you start to realize (3)......how....... little you really understand the new culture , life can get frustrating. People misunderstand what you are trying to say, or they may laugh at you when you say something incorrectly. Even simple things , like posting a letter , can seem very difficult to you. Thus , you are likely to get angry or upset when things go wrong.
With time , though, you start to (4)........adjust....... to become more comfortable with the differences and better able to handle frustrating situations. Your (5)......sense...... of humor reappears. Finally , you may feel enthusiastic about the culture once again, enjoy living in it, and even prefer certain aspects of the culture to your own
Nowadays, Facebook is the most popular (1) _____________ media which helps to connect people. Not only adults but also teenagers (2) _____________ using Facebook. There are many ways to communicate on Facebook. You can post messages to the public or to your friends. If you want a private conversation, you can send a direct message to a friend and start (3) _____________. If you want to meet new people with same interests, you can join in Facebook groups or Facebook pages.
When friends and family members move to a different place or even different country, Facebook can help you keep (4) _____________. In addition to communicating directly through posting and messaging, you can play games with them, making them seem closer (5) _____________ the distance.
Facebook can also help reduce or eliminate the (6) _____________ to meet new people. For example, if you feel (7) _____________ about asking someone in class about a homework assignment, you may feel more comfortable sending (8) _____________ to that person on Facebook. That way, you can think over what you write and can avoid any embarrassment in (9) ____________ meeting. That's the reason why shy people spend (10) _____________ time on Facebook than sociable people.
1. A. social B. society C. sociable D. socialize
2. A. will B. is C. are D. were
3. A. chatted B. chatting C. chat D. chats
4. A. from touch B. in touch C. to touch D. touching
5. A. in spite B. despite C. although D. however
6. A. barriers B. connection C. breakdown D. communication
7. A. nervously B. nervous C. happy D. happily
8. A. snail mail B. meeting C. telepathy D. messages
9. A. cyber world B. face-to-face C. head-to-toe D. internet
10. A. less B. fewer C. few D. more
Non-verbal communication can take many forms. Effectiveness in communication depends on understanding what these forms might be and how their meanings may differ between countries.
Eye contact
In many Asian cultures, avoiding eye contact is seen as a sign of respect. However, those in Latin and North America consider eye contact important for showing equality among individuals. In Ghana, if a young child looks an adult in the eye, it is considered an act of a stubborn child.
Touch
A great number of cultural expressions are shown through touch. In America, for example, using a firm handshake is considered appropriate to greet a stranger or business partner. However, in France, it is common to kiss someone you greet on both cheeks. Touching children on the head is fine in North America. However, in Asia, this is considered inappropriate because the head is an important part of the body. In the Middle East, the left hand is often used to clean the body so using that hand to receive a gift or shake hands is considered very rude.
Facial Expressions
Winking is a facial expression which has different meanings. In Latin America, it is considered a romantic gesture while people in Nigeria wink at their children if they want them to leave the room.
Posture
In America, standing with hands on the hips may suggest power or pride, but in Argentina, it may suggest anger.
1. How many forms of non-verbal communication mentioned in the text?
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 2
2. People from which country think avoiding eye contact is a sign of respect?
A. Asian countries B. Ghana
C. North America D. European countries
3. Why do Latin and North America people think eye contact is important?
A. Because they think it shows respect.
B. Because they think it shows equality.
C. Because they think it shows importance.
D. Because they think it shows difference.
4. What does "a stubborn child" mean?
A. A child who listens to the adults
B. A child who doesn't listen to the adults
C. A child who respects the adults
D. A lovely child
5. Is shaking hands to greet a stranger OK in America?
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn't.
C. Not mentioned D. Not sure
6. What do you do to greet other people in France?
A. Shrug your shoulder. B. Shake hands.
C. Kiss on their cheeks. D. Raise your fists.
7. People from which country feel fine to touch children's heads?
A. France B. Vietnam
C. China D. North America
8. Why people in Middle East don't receive gifts with left hands?
A. Because the left hand is often used to clean the body.
B. Because the left hand is often used to touch children's heads.
C. Because the left hand is often used to shake hands.
D. Because the left hand is often used to wear watch.
9. People in Nigeria wink at their children when _____________.
A. they want them to do house work
B. they want to show their love
C. they want them to leave the room.
D. they want them to leave the classroom.
10. What is the meaning of standing with hands on the hips in America?
A. Power B. Pride
C. Anger D. Both A & B
Noise is constant and loud sound. To measure the loudness, or volume of sounds, people use a unit called a decibel. When a sound is louder than 70 decibels, it can cause noise pollution. Do you know that the noise from a vacuum cleaner or a motorcycle can result in permanent hearing loss after eight hours? The sounds of a concert are even more serious. They can reach as high as 130 decibels and may cause immediate and permanent hearing loss. Noise pollution can also lead to headaches and high blood pressure. If you are listening to music through headphones, and other people can hear it. it means the music is too loud and unsafe. If there seems to be a ringing or buzzing in your ears, it means the noise is affecting you and damaging your hearing- Wearing earplugs when you go to concerts or other loud events, and listening to music through headphones or headsets at safe levels can help you reduce the effects of noise pollution.
1. What do people use to measure the loundness or volume of sounds ?
They use a unit called a decibel to measure the loundness or volume of sounds
2. Does the noise from a vacuum cleaner result in pernament hearing loss after eight hours ?
Yes, it does
3. What can noise pollution also lead to ?
It can also lead to headaches and high blood pressure
4. Is the music safe when you listen to it through headphones , and other people can hear it as well ?
No, it isn't
5. What can you do to help reduce the effects of noise pollution ?
I can wear earplugs when you go to concerts or other loud events, and listening to music through headphones or headsets at safe levels to help reduce the effects of noise pollution
1,disasters
2,damage
3,step
4,people
5,numbers
6,food
7,clothing
8,become
Natural ___(1)disaters ___can be destructive: they can wreak havoc across large aeras and cause loss of life or ___(2)damage___to property. We cannot prevent natural disasters, but we can prepare for them. The first___(3)step___is to learn about the risks in your area and read the information about natural disasters on local government sites. Next, find out what the rescue and emergency workers advise. These ___(4)people___have been trained to deal with disasters, have been through lots of them and know how to help. Make sure you have all the emergency contact___(5)numbers___entered in your mobile phone. It is also important that you put together an emergency supply kit. Your emergency supply kit should include___(6)food___, water, medications, personal hygiene items, copies of personal documents and some money. You may also need some extra___(7)clothing___if you live in a cold climate. Natural disasters can force people to leave their homes so you should also___(8)become___familiar with the guidelines for evacution. Plan safe places to meet your family and get to know the evacuation routes and shelters.
1. If you don't have a computer, you can always ......write a letter............; it takes more time, bbut it more personal
2......... hold on........ I'll just get a pen
3. If the person you want to speak to isn't at home when you phone, you can .......leave a message ....... on the answering machine.
4. He's not .......... on the phone........, so we'll have to come round this home
5. In my countries, it't normal to .........send cards......... at New Year, or on birthday
6. You can find pulic telephones but many people nowadays prefer to use a mobile phone to......makes calls...
7. My first ........intention........... was to study all day, but this turned out to be impossible
8. If you want to send a document, and haven't got a computer, the best way is to ..... send a fax........
9. If you have a computer with the Internet connecton, you can ...... send e-mail .......
10. Every night I like to .....surf the internet.... for about an hour to find interesting information on the webs !
In this week’s programme we’ll share with you some cool ways to hang out with your best friends after a busy week at school. Basically you can hang out indoors. If you like staying indoors, ask your parents if you can invite one or two friends over. Make some popcorn! Watch a movie! It’s more comfortable than going to a cinema! Or if you’re feeling creative, you can make crafts together. You’ll feel satisfied once you finish something. If you fancy being outdoors, play some sports together. Football, badminton, biking… you name it! Or it can simply be a relaxing walk in the park. All these activities are good for your physical health. Do you prefer something more exciting? Go downtown and to do some people watch. It’s fun. If you like something more organised, go to cultural centres, libraries, and museums. Educate yourself while having fun!
1. What is the topic of the paragraph ?
-> The topic of the paragraph is some cool ways to hang out with your best friends.
2. What are two mains ways does the programme suggest you ca nhang out with your friends ?
-> They are hanging out indoors and outdoors.
3. How do you feel when you watch a movie at home ?
-> It's more comfortable than going to the cinema.
4. Which outdoor activities can you take part in ?
-> Playing some sports together such as badminton, football, biking,...
5. Where should you go if you like something more organised ?
-> If we like something more organised, we should go to the culture centres , libraries and museums.
1. A. social B. society C. sociable D. socialize
2. A. will B. is C. are D. were
3. A. chatted B. chatting C. chat D. chats
4. A. from touch B. in touch C. to touch D. touching
5. A. in spite B. despite C. although D. however
6. A. barriers B. connection C. breakdown D. communication
7. A. nervously B. nervous C. happy D. happily
8. A. snail mail B. meeting C. telepathy D. messages
9. A. cyber world B. face-to-face C. head-to-toe D. internet
10. A. less B. fewer C. few D. more
Nowadays, Facebook is the most popular (1) ___social__ media which helps to connect people. Not only adults but also teenagers (2) _____________ using Facebook. There are many ways to communicate on Facebook. You can post messages to the public or to your friends. If you want a private conversation, you can send a direct message to a friend and start (3) _____________. If you want to meet new people with same interests, you can join in Facebook groups or Facebook pages.
When friends and family members move to a different place or even different country, Facebook can help you keep (4) _____________. In addition to communicating directly through posting and messaging, you can play games with them, making them seem closer (5) _____________ the distance.
Facebook can also help reduce or eliminate the (6) _____________ to meet new people. For example, if you feel (7) _____________ about asking someone in class about a homework assignment, you may feel more comfortable sending (8) _____________ to that person on Facebook. That way, you can think over what you write and can avoid any embarrassment in (9) ____________ meeting. That's the reason why shy people spend (10) _____________ time on Facebook than sociable people.
1. A. social B. society C. sociable D. socialize
2. A. will B. is C. are D. were
3. A. chatted B. chatting C. chat D. chats
4. A. from touch B. in touch C. to touch D. touching
5. A. in spite B. despite C. although D. however
6. A. barriers B. connection C. breakdown D. communication
7. A. nervously B. nervous C. happy D. happily
8. A. snail mail B. meeting C. telepathy D. messages
9. A. cyber world B. face-to-face C. head-to-toe D. internet
10. A. less B. fewer C. few D. more