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1) I'm afraid our football team will lose the game.
I wish our football team wouldn't lose the game.
2) I'm sorry I don't live near my work. If only...
If only I lived near my work.
3) Mary doesn't speak English so fluently as her sister. Mary wish...
Mary wished she spoke English so fluently as her sister.
4) I'm sorry that I haven't time to talk to you about that. If only...
If only I had time to talk to you about that.
5) The doctor wants her to keep silent in the hospital. The doctor wishes...
The doctor wished she kept silent in the hospital.
6) Mary didn't apply for the job in the library and regrets it now. Mary wishes...
Mary wished she had applied for the job in the library
7) What a pity you failed your driving test! We wish...
We wish you hadn't failed your driving test.
8) What a pity I broke the vase! I wish...
I wish I hadn't broken the vase.
9) I'm sorry I didn't finish my homework last night! I wish...
I wish I had finished my homework last night.
10) He sorry now that he didn't invite Daisy to the party. He wishes...
He wished he had invited Daisy to the party.
11) I regret speaking to him severely yesterday. I wish...
I wish I hadn't spoken to him severely yesterday.
12) I have painted the gate red. Now I think that it doesn't look very nice. I wish...
I wish I hadn't painted the gate red.
13) Please don't say anything that. I wish..
I wish I didn't speak anything that.
14) I'm sorry now that I asked her to stay. If only...
If only I hadn't asked her to stay.
15) I'm afraid I haven't got time to listen to you. If only...
If only I had got time to listen to you.
Ex1: (Conditionals,I wish,Past Subjunctive) Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentences printed before it
1,The only reason Jimmy often gets bad marks is because he is lazy
If Jimmy weren't lazy, he wouldn't often get bad marks.
2,We got lost because we didn't have a map
If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost.
3,We didn't go on holiday because we did not have enough money
If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.
4,She didn't hurry,so she missed the train
If she had hurried, she wouldn't have missed the train.
5,I bought beef because I didn't know she couldn't eat it
If I had known she couldn't eat beef, I wouldn't have bought beef.
6,Providing that you leave a forwarding address,we will be able to contact you
Unless you leave a forwarding address, we will be able to contact you.
7,Unless you save some money,you will never be able to buy a car
Provided that you save some money, you will be able to buy a car.
8,The boys don't have any matches,so they can't light the fire
If the boys had some matches, they could light the fire.
Ex1: (Conditionals,I wish,Past Subjunctive) Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentences printed before it
1,The only reason Jimmy often gets bad marks is because he is lazy
If Jimmy.....weren't lazy , he wouldn't often get bad marks
2,We got lost because we didn't have a map
If we.....had a map , we wouldn't get lost
3,We didn't go on holiday because we did not have enough money
If we.had enough money , we would go on holiday ...
4,She didn't hurry,so she missed the train
If she.had hurried , she would have missed...
5,I bought beef because I didn't know she couldn't eat it
If I.... had known she couldn't eat beef, I wouldn't have bought beef.
6,Providing that you leave a forwarding address,we will be able to contact you
Unless you leave a forwarding address, we will be able to contact you
7,Unless you save some money,you will never be able to buy a car
Provided that.. you save some money, you will be able to buy a car...
8,The boys don't have any matches,so they can't light the fire
If the boys. had some matches, they could light the fire...
1. I'm always nervous when I travel by air
Traveling by air makes me always feel nervous
2. " Why don't you put your luggage under the seat?" He said
He suggested that I should put my luggage under the seat
3. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job
In spite of his good salary he was unhappy in his job
4. I advise you to put your money in the bank
You'd better put your money in the bank
5.John only understood very little of what the teacher said.
John could hardly.........understand what the teacher said..................................................................
6.Unless someone has a key, we can't get into the house. We can only get......into house if we have a key............................................................................
Viết lại câu:
1.I'm always nervuos when I travel by air. The car.........DOESN'T ALWAYS MAKE ME NERVOUS..............................................................................................................
2."Why don't you put your luggage under the seat?" He asked. He suggested.....THAT YOU SHOULD PUT YOUR LUGGAGE UNDER THE SEAT........................................................................
3.Althuogh he had good salary, he was unhappy in his job. In spite of...........HAVING GOOD SALARY,HE WAS UNHAPPY IN HIS JOB.............................................................................
4.I advised you to put your money in the bank. It is such..........AN USEFUL ADVICE FOR YOU To put your money in the bank..................................................................................................
5.John only understood very little of what the teacher said. John could hardly..........................UNDERSTAND very little of what the teacher said..................................................
6.Unless someone has a key, we can't get into the house. We can only get.......INTO THE HOUSE IF SOMEONE HAS A KEY...........................................................................
7.I'm sure you didn't lock the front of door. Here's the key. You can't......LOCK THE FRONT OF DOOR WITHOUT HAVING KEY.................................................................................
8.He prefers golf to tennis. He'd rather.....GOLD THAN TENNIS.................................................................................................................................
9.He's sorry now that he didn't invite. Molly to his party. He wishes.....HE HAD INVITED MOLLY TO HIS PARTY..................................................................................
10.Bring your swimming things in case it's sunny. He told.......ME TO BRING MY SWIMMING THINGS IN CASE IT WAS SUNNY................................................................................................
11. I haven't been to Britolfro 3 years. The last time......I WAS TO BRITOLFRO WAS 3 YEARS AGO..........................................................................................................
12.No one has signed this cheque. This cheque.........HASN'T BEEN SIGNED...............................................................................................................
13.Jim will be 18 next week. It's Jim's.....18TH.BIRTHDAY NEXT WEEK.................................................................................................................................
14.Unless he phone immediately, he won't get any infromation. If......HE DOESN'T PHONE IMMEDIATELY,HE WON'T GET ANY INFORMATION.....................................................................................
15.How long is it since they bought the house. When........DID THEY BUY THE HOUSE.......................................................................................................
16.He couldn't repair the broken vase. The.....BROKEN VASE COULDN'T BE REPAIRED.........................................................................................................................
I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences before it
1. Let's invite Miss Jane to the party on Sunday.
He suggested inviting Miss Jane to the party on Sunday.
2. We may not be able to give the concert
The concert may not be able to be given
3. Althought he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job
In spite of the good salary, he was unhappy in his job
4. Unless someone has a key, we can't get in to the house
We can only get in to the house if someone has a key
5. It was such a dull play that he fell asleep
The play was so dull that he fell asleep
I/ Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word:
WALKING IN THE COUNTRY
I enjoy walking. It's good exercise and it takes me .......... of the town and into the country. I think that's ...........I have a dog. She needs to ...........out and so I have a reason to go for a walk. I go every Sunday and it doesn't ........... to me if it's cold, windy and raining or a beautiful sunny day. I just love to get away from people and be............ for a few hours. I always go home at the same time every Sunday............ walk over the hills to a little village in the country. The walk isn't very............, only about an hour, but it's quite hard work because I have to walk up the hill and down the other side. .............. I get to the village, I go to the pub for a beer and........... food. After lunch, I walk back along a different path and arrive home in time ......... tea.
ĐÁP ÁN: Click here
II/ Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first one
1. The book was less expensive than I had expected.
-> The book didn't as expensive as I had expected.
2. Man has never had such efficient servants as computer.
-> Computer are the most efficient servants man has ever had
3. The fire will go out if he doesn't put more wood on.
-> Unless he puts more wood on, The fire will not go out
4. I am sure she was very beautiful when she was young.
-> She must be very beautiful when she was young.
5. He prefers golf to tennis.
-> He'd rather golf than tennis.
6. It takes three hours to drive from Hai Phong to Ha Noi.
-> It is a 3 - hour trip from Hai Phong to Ha Noi.
7. I am sorry I missed your birthday party.
-> I wish i hadn't missed your birthday party.
III/ Rearrange the following sentences in the correct order to make a meaningful dialogue.
A. Will you accept cheque?
B. No, sir. But can you enroll me as a member?
C. Yes, sir. I suppose I need your help.
D. Do you want just to consult the book here, or are you thinking of borrowing it?
E. Certainly. Here is an application form. You have to pay a deposit of 20 dollars.
F. We lend books only to members. Are you a member?
G. Can I help you?
H. No, I am afraid we can't accept cheque.
I. I want to borrow books.
J. What a pity. I am short of cash.
ĐÁP ÁN:
1. g 2. c 3. d 4. i 5. f
6. b 7. e 8. a 9. h 10. j
IV/ Fill each gap with the correct form of the verb on the box.
| Experience; lose; get; attend; award; respond; look; hear; improve; surf; wander; leak |
1. If you work hard, you'll be ................ the scholarship.
2. He said he ................ forward to Tet holidays.
3. This is the most embarrassing thing, I've ever ...................
4. If he ............. that English school, his english would get better.
5. Please tell me if you ................. from her.
6. I don't want my document ................ out, I want to keep it secret.
7. Viruses can keep you from ................ access to the file you want to open.
8. I enjoy ............... the net looking for informationon TV.
9. Over nineteen teenagers have............... to Jim's questions.
10. Sometimes we see him ..............alone in the park.
ĐÁP ÁN: Phần II - part 2
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the sentence printed before it, begin with the given word(s) or phrase.
1.You should review your lessons for the exam.
It’s time you reviewed your lessons for the exam.
2. That man used to work with me when I lived in New York.
That’s the man who used to work with me when I lived in New York.
3. What a pity they close the shops at lunch-time.
I wish they would open the shops at lunch time.
4. We like ice-cream but we don’t have it everyday.
Although we like ice-cream, we don’t have it every day.
5. When did you start working in that factory?
How long have you been working in that factory?
6. Oil was slowly covering the sand of the beach.
The sand of the beach was being slowly covered by oil.
7. “Where is the station car-park?” Mrs. Smith asked.
Mrs. Smith asked (me) where the station car-park was.
8. He was sorry he hadn’t said goodbye to her at the airport.
He regretted having said goodbye to her at the airport.
9. I advise you not to buy that car.
If I were you, I wouldn’t buy that car.
10. Why don’t you ask her yourself?
I suggest that you (should) ask her yourself.
Viết lại mỗi câu bắt đầu như thể hiện, để ý nghĩa vẫn giữ được cùng1. Nếu bạn không cho tôi mượn tiền, tôi sẽ không thể mua máy tính mới. Trừ khi ... .2. Nếu cô ấy đã không giúp tôi, tôi không thể hoàn thành dự án của mình đúng giờ. Trừ khi..3. Bạn sẽ thất bại trong các bài kiểm tra của bạn nếu bạn không làm việc chăm chỉ hơn. Trừ khi ... 4. Chúng tôi đã bỏ lỡ chuyến tàu vì chúng tôi đã sử dụng thời gian biểu lỗi thời. Nếu..5. Anh ấy trông không hấp dẫn vì anh ấy không bao giờ cạo râu. Nếu..6. Ngôi nhà khá lạnh vì tôi không có hệ thống sưởi trung tâm. Nếu ... 7. Nếu tôi có rất nhiều tiền, tôi sẽ mua một ngôi nhà lớn là ... 8. Người Anh nói rất nhanh. Có lẽ đó là lý do tại sao tôi không hiểu chúng. Nếu ... 9. Nếu tôi đã vượt qua kỳ thi tuyển sinh, bố mẹ tôi có thể hạnh phúc hơn. Đã có ....10. Tôi đã không làm việc chăm chỉ ở trường để tôi không có được một công việc tốt. Nếu ... 11. Nếu không có sự giúp đỡ của cô, tôi không thể hoàn thành dự án của mình đúng giờ. (Tùy chọn) Nếu ...
III. Rewrite the second sentence in such a way that it has the same meaning as the one before it:
1. You can’t visit the United States unless you get a visa
If you get a visa, you can visit the United States.
2. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money
If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.
3. What a pity you failed your driving test!
I wish you hadn't failed your driving test.
4. I’m sorry I missed your birthday party.
I wish I hadn't missed your birthday party.
5. Unless someone has a key, we can’t get into the house.
We can get into the house if someone has a key.
6. He’s sorry now that he didn’t invite Molly to his party
He wishes he had invited Molly to his party.
7. Unless he phones immediately, he won’t get any information
If he doesn't phone immediately, he won't get any information.
8. Mr. Will lost his job because he was late every day
If Mr. Will hadn't been late every day, he wouldn't have lost his job.
9. My husband didn’t leave the car keys, so I couldn’t pick him up at the station
If my husband had left the car keys, I could have pick him up at the station.
10. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train
If he had hurried, he wouldn't have missed the train.
11. We didn’t go because it rained
If it hadn't rained, we would have gone.
12. I’m sorry that I didn’t finish my homework last night
I wish I had finished my homework last night.
13. The child will die if nobody sends for a doctor
Unless a person sends for a doctor, the child will die.
14. Susan felt sick because she ate 4 cream cakes
If Susan hadn't eaten 4 cream cakes, she wouldn't have felt sick.
15. Maria didn’t apply for the job in the library and regrets it now
Maria wishes she had applied for the job in the library.
16. John is fat because he eats so many chips
If John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
17. It’s a pity I didn’t take my doctor’s advice
I wish I had taken my doctor's advice.
18. The accident happened because the train driver ignored a warning light
If the train driver hadn't ignored a warning light, the accident wouldn't have happened.
19. We got lost because we didn’t have a map
If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost.
20. Mrs. Taylor doesn’t like living in such a small house
Mrs. Taylor wishes she didn't live in such a small house.
21. If Joe doesn’t change his ways, he will end up in prison
Unless Joe changes his ways, he will end up in prison.
22. If he doesn’t work harder, he’ll lose his job
Unless he works harder, he'll lose his job.
23. Elizabeth got a bad cold because she started smoking cigarettes
If Elizabeth hadn't started smoking cigarettes, she wouldn't have gotten a bad cold.
24. Joan will stay on at school unless she finds a good job before September
If Joan doesn't find a good job before September, she will stay on at school.