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Make questions for the answers to complete the conversation between two friends:
Mary: (1)________________were you ill___________________last Monday, Nam?
Nam: Yes, I was, I was ill
Mary: (2) Oh, ___________what was the matter with you______________________?
Nam: I had a very bad cold.
Mary: (3)___________did you go to see the doctor___________________________?
Nam: Yes, I did, and he gave me some medicine.
Mary: (4)_____________how long did you take it________________________?
Nam: I took it for three days.
Mary: (5) __________how do you feel____________________ now?
Nam: I feel much better. I still have a cough, but it was a lot worse two days ago.
Make questions for the answers to complete the conversation between two friends:
Mary: (1)_________________Were you ill__________________last Monday, Nam?
Nam: Yes, I was, I was ill
Mary: (2) Oh, __________What was the matter with you_______________________?
Nam: I had a very bad cold.
Mary: (3)______________Did you do to the chemist's________________________?
Nam: Yes, I did, and he gave me some medicine.
Mary: (4)_____________How long did you take it________________________?
Nam: I took it for three days.
Mary: (5) ___________How do you feel___________________ now?
Nam: I feel much better. I still have a cough, but it was a lot worse two days ago.
Exercise 1: Choose the correct answers.
1. He got wet he forgot his umbrella.
A. because of B. because C. but D. and
2. He stops working heavy raining.
A. in spite of B. although C. despite D. because of
3. They have a lot of difficulties in their life their poverty.
A. in spite of B. although C. because D. because of
4. Jill and Jolly were happy it was their both birthday party that day.
A. because B. even though C. spite of D. Despite
5. Nobody could hear her she spoke too quietly.
A. although B. because C. because of D. in spite of
6. We decided to leave early the party was boring.
A. although B. despite C. because D. because of
7. We all feel sad the bad news
A. because B. because of C. though D. despite
8. John lost his job his laziness.
A. because of B. because C. in spite of D. though
9. We can't go to Julia's party we're going away that weekend.
A. because B. because of C. although D. in spite of
10. Nam was absent from class yesterday he felt sick.
A. so B. because C. although D. but
Exercise 2: Choose the correct answers.
1. The boy can’t reach the shelf he’s not tall enough.
A. because B. although C. even though D. and
2. She couldn’t unlock it she had the wrong key.
A. while B. but C. though D. because
3. Nam failed the final exam he was lazy.
A. while B. though C. because D. but
4. We watched TV the whole evening we had nothing better to do.
A. because B. though C. so D. but
5. We didn’t go for a walk it was very cold.
A. though B. because C. but D. so
6. They decided not to go out for a meal they were too tired.
A. so B. because C. but D. if
7. I’m learning English I want to get a better job.
A. or B. because C. therefore D. but
8. Last night we came to the show late the traffic was terrible.
A. although B. despite C. and D. because
9. Lan couldn’t pass the exam she is too lazy.
A. because B. because of C. although D. in spite of
10. his broken leg, he didn’t come to class yesterday.
A. because B. because of C. despite D. so
Exercise 3: Complete the sentences with because/ because of.
1. We delayed our trip BECAUSE OF the bad weather.
2. Sue’s eyes were red BECAUSE she had been crying.
3. My mother is always complaining BECAUSE OF the untidiness of my room.
4. The water in most river is unsafe to drink BECAUSE it’s polluted.
5. The trees were bend over BECAUSE OF the wind.
6. You can’t enter this secure areas BECAUSE you don’t have an official permit.
7. It’s unsafe to travel in that country BECAUSE OF the ongoing civil war.
8. Several people in the crowd became ill and fainted BECAUSE OF the extreme heat.
9. Mark didn’t go to work yesterday BECAUSE he didn’t feel well.
10. We couldn’t get into the disco BECAUSE OF the enormous crowd.
Exercise 4: Complete the sentences with because/ because of.
1. I went home early BECAUSE I was feeling unwell.
2. We decided not to go out for a meal BECAUSE we were simply too tired.
3. I couldn’t get to sleep BECAUSE OF the noise.
4. He only accepted the job BECAUSE OF the salary, which was very high.
5. Sarah can’t climb up the tree BECAUSE OF her fear of heights.
6. BECAUSE OF his age, John was not hired ALTHOUGH he had the necessary qualifications.
7. Mary came to class late BECAUSE her motorbike had a puncture.
8. Sandy didn’t go to school yesterday BECAUSE she was sick.
9. She went to bed early BECAUSE OF her tiredness.
10. I couldn’t do the test BECAUSE it was too difficult.
Exercise 5: Rewrite the sentences, using because/because of
1. He didn’t come because of his sickness.
BECAUSE HE WAS SICK, He didn’t come
2. The train was late because the fog was thick.
BECAUSE OF THE THICK FOG, The train was late
3. The plane couldn’t take off because of the bad weather.
BECAUSE THE WEATHER WAS BAD, The plane couldn’t take off
4. He left the school because his family was poor.
BECAUSE OF HIS FAMILY'S POVERTY,The plane couldn’t take off
5. We couldn’t study because of the noise.
BECAUSE IT WAS TOO NOISE, We couldn’t study
6. I didn’t go swimming because it was cold.
BECAUSE OF THE COLD, I didn’t go swimming
7. These students arrive late because of the bad traffic.
BECAUSE THE TRAFFIC WAS BAD, These students arrive late
8. Mary can’t sleep because she has drunk a cup of strong coffee.
BECAUSE OF DRINKING A CUP OF STRONG COFFEE, MARY CAN'T SLEEP
9. Because of getting up early, he wasn’t late for the first train.
BECAUSE HE GOT UP EARLY, he wasn’t late for the first train.
There was nobody there when I (arrive)__arrived___ last night.
3. You must (go) _go____ to bed early.
4. I hope you (feel) ___will feel__ better soon.
5. She needs (eat) _to eat____ a lot of vegetables and fruit.
6. Mr Hung (not come) __didn't come___ to the meeting yesterday.
7. My father(not, go) ___isn't going__ to the market now.
8. Yesterday morning, My mother(go) __went___to the market.
9. I would like (buy) __to buy___ some oranges and bananas.
10. Vegetables often (have) _have____ dirt from the farm on them.
#Yumi
14. They didn’t go camping yesterday because it rained heavily.
- It ......................................................................................................rained heavily,so They didn’t go camping yesterday
15. I started playing soccer 5 years ago.
- I have........palyed soccer for 5y ears.......................................................................................................................
16. Jack is 13 years old and my son is, too.
- Jack is ............at the same age as my son..................................................................................
17. Mary was sick, so she could not go to school.
- Because .....mary was sick, she could not go to school.......................................................................................
18. The last time I met him was 3 years ago
- I haven’t ..........met him for 3 years.................................................................................
19. Lan went out because she finished her homework. (so)
- Lan ..........finished her homework, so she went out.......................................................................................
20. He is interested in doing morning exercise.
- He enjoys .................................................................................................
21. We have learned English for 3 years.
- We started ........learning english 3 years ago..............................................................................
22. We started to live here in 2012.
- We have ...................lived here since 2012..........................................................................................................................
23. Her book is not the same as mine.
- Her book is........different from mine................................................................................................................................
24. You should walk around the Old Quarter at night.
- It’s a good idea to.........walk around the Old Quarter at night..................................................
14. They didn’t go camping yesterday because it rained heavily.
- It rained heavily yesterday so they didn't go camping
15. I started playing soccer 5 years ago.
- I have played soccer for 5 years
16. Jack is 13 years old and my son is, too.
- Jack is the same age as my son
17. Mary was sick, so she could not go to school.
- Because Mary was sick, she could not go to school
18. The last time I met him was 3 years ago
- I haven’t met him for 3 years
19. Lan went out because she finished her homework. (so)
- Lan finished her homework so she went out
20. He is interested in doing morning exercise.
- He enjoys doing morning exercise
21. We have learned English for 3 years.
- We started learning E 3 years ago
22. We started to live here in 2012.
- We have lived here since 2012
23. Her book is not the same as mine.
- Her book is different from mine
24. You should walk around the Old Quarter at night.
- It’s a good idea to walk around the Old Quarter at night
1. Although TOm was a poor student ,he studied very well.
In Spite of being a poor student, Tom studied very well
2. Mary could not go to school because she was sick.
Because of being sick, Mary could not go to school
3.Although the wether was bad , she went to school on time.
Despite the bad weather, she went to school on time
4.Because there was a big storm , I stayed at home
Because of the big storm, I stayed at home
5. In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job.
Although the salary was good, Tom gave up his job
6. He is so young. His acting is excellent.
Although he is so young, his acting is excellent
7. The film poster is fascinating. I don't want to see this film.
In spite of the fascinating film poster, I don't want to see this film
8. Although our plan is careful, we made some mistakes.
Despite our careful plan, we made some mistakes
VII. Give the correct tense form of the verbs in brakets:
1. My father(work)...has worked.. i this factory for many years.
2. linh (study).studies.. medicine. She (be)...is..a doctor
3.The sun (set).sets.. i the West
4. Nam (never/go)..never goes...to bed before 10p.m
5. She (do ) her housework at present
6. What(you/do).are you doing.. now?
7. Mary (read)..has read.. this book three time.
10. My mother (go)..goes... to the market every morning.