\(P=\left(\frac{9}{x^2-3x}+\frac{x-2}{x}-\frac{x}{x-3}\right).\frac{x}{3-3x}\)

a)Tì...">

K
Khách

Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.

\(P=\left(\frac{9}{x^2-3x}+\frac{x-2}{x}-\frac{x}{x-3}\right).\frac{x}{3-3x}\)

a,\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0;x\ne3;x\ne1\)

\(P=\left(\frac{9}{x^2-3x}+\frac{x-2}{x}-\frac{x}{x-3}\right).\frac{x}{3-3x}=\left(\frac{9}{x\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x-2}{x}-\frac{x}{x-3}\right).\frac{x}{3\left(1-x\right)}\)

\(=\left(\frac{9+\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)-x.x}{x\left(x-3\right)}\right).\frac{x}{3\left(1-x\right)}=\frac{9+x^2-5x+6-x^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{x}{3\left(1-x\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-5x+15}{x\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{x}{3\left(1-x\right)}=\frac{-5\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{x}{3\left(1-x\right)}=-\frac{5}{3\left(1-x\right)}\)

b, \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=-\frac{5}{3\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)}=-\frac{5}{3.\frac{1}{2}}=-5:\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{10}{3}\)

c, Để \(P\in z\)thì \(3\left(1-x\right)\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left(-5;-1;1;5\right)\)

\(3\left(1-x\right)=-5\Rightarrow1-x=-\frac{5}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{8}{3}\)

\(3\left(1-x\right)=-1\Rightarrow1-x=-\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\)

\(3\left(1-x\right)=1\Rightarrow1-x=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(3\left(1-x\right)=5\Rightarrow1-x=\frac{5}{3}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{2}{3}\)

2 tháng 12 2021

\(A=\frac{5}{x+3}-\frac{2}{3-x}-\frac{3x^2-2x-9}{x^2-9}\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+3\ne0\\3-x\ne0\\x^2-9\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-3\\x\ne3\\x\ne3;x\ne-3\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy ĐKXĐ: x khác -3; x khác 3 ( b vào tcn của mìnk để thấy chi tiết)

Rút gọn:

\(A=\frac{5}{x+3}-\frac{2}{3-x}-\frac{3x^2-2x-9}{x^2-9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{5}{x+3}+\frac{2}{x-3}-\frac{3x^2-2x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\) MTC: (x-3)(x+3)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{5\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x+3\right)-\left(3x^2-2x-9\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{5x-15+2x+6-3x^2+2x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{9x-3x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{3x\left(3-x\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-3x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{-3x}{x+3}\)

Vậy A=-3x/x+3 với x khác 3 và x khác -3

b) |x-2|=1

Bỏ dấu gt tuyệt đối ta có 2 TH: (đối chiếu đkxđ)

* x-2=1=> x=1+2=>x=3 (o t/m)

*x-2=-1=>x=-1+2=>x=1 (tm)

Thay x=1 vào phân thức A rút gọn ta có:

\(A=\frac{-3x}{x+3}=\frac{-3.1}{1+3}=\frac{-3}{4}\)

Vậy A=-3/4 khi x=1

c) Để A có gt nguyên => A thuộc Z

=> \(A=\frac{-3x}{x+3}\in Z\)

Ta có:  -3x chia hết x+3

=> -3(x-3)-9 chia hết x+3

=> -9 chia hết cho x+3

=>  x+3 thược Ư(-9)={1;-1;9;-9;3;-3)

Lập bảng thay vào hoặc o cần cx được 

x+31-19-93-3
x-2(tm)-4(tm)6(tm)-12(tm)0(tm)-6(tm)

Vậy...


 

26 tháng 6 2018

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0;x\ne\pm2\)

a, \(A=\left(\frac{x^2}{x^3-4x}+\frac{6}{6-3x}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(x-2+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)

\(=\left[\frac{3x^2}{3x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{6x\left(x+2\right)}{3x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{3x\left(x-2\right)}{3x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right]\)

\(=\frac{3x^2-6x^2-12x+3x^2-6x}{3x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{x^2-4+10-x^2}{x+2}\)

\(=\frac{-18x}{3x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\frac{x+2}{6}\)

\(=\frac{-3x}{3x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{-1}{x-2}\)

b, Ta có: \(\left|x\right|=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=\pm\frac{1}{2}\)

Với \(x=\frac{1}{2}\) thì \(A=\frac{-1}{\frac{1}{2}-2}=\frac{-1}{\frac{-3}{2}}=\frac{2}{3}\)

Với \(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)thì \(A=\frac{-1}{\frac{-1}{2}-2}=\frac{-1}{\frac{-5}{2}}=\frac{2}{5}\)

c, Để A=2 <=> \(\frac{-1}{x-2}=2\Leftrightarrow-1=2x-4\Leftrightarrow2x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

Vậy x=3/2 thì A=2

d, Để A<0 <=> \(\frac{-1}{x-2}< 0\Leftrightarrow x-2>0\Leftrightarrow x>2\)

Vậy với x>2 thì A<0

e, Để A thuộc Z <=> x-2 thuộc Ư(-1)={1;-1}

Ta có: x-2=1 => x=3 (t/m)

          x-2=-1 => x=1 (t/m)

Vậy x thuộc {3;1} thì A thuộc Z

26 tháng 6 2018

a)  \(A=\left(\frac{x^2}{x^3-4x}+\frac{6}{6-3x}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(x-2+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)(ĐKXĐ: x khác 0; + 2)

\(A=\left(\frac{x^2}{x\left(x^2-4\right)}+\frac{2}{2-x}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{x^2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right):\frac{6}{x+2}\)

\(A=\frac{-6x}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x+2}{6}=\frac{-x}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{1}{2-x}.\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{1}{2-x}.\)

b) \(\left|x\right|=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\). Nếu \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)thì \(A=\frac{1}{2-\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{2}{3}.\)

Nếu \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)thì \(A=\frac{1}{2+\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{2}{5}.\)Vậy ...

c) Để A=2 thì \(\frac{1}{2-x}=2\Rightarrow4-2x=1\Leftrightarrow2x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}.\)Vậy ...

d) Để A<0 thì \(\frac{1}{2-x}< 0\Rightarrow2-x< 0\Leftrightarrow x>2.\)Vậy ...

e) Để A thuộc Z thì \(\frac{1}{2-x}\in Z\Rightarrow1⋮2-x\). Mà 2-x thuộc Z (Do x thuộc Z)

Nên \(2-x\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;3\right\}.\)(t/m ĐKXĐ)

Vậy x=1 hay x=3 thì A nguyên.

16 tháng 1 2021

a, ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}2-x\ne0\\x^2-4\ne0\\2+x\ne0\end{cases}}\)hoặc \(2x^2-x^3\ne0\)hay \(x\ne\pm2;0\)

\(A=\left(\frac{2+x}{2-x}-\frac{4x^2}{x^2-4}-\frac{2-x}{2+x}\right):\left(\frac{x^2-3x}{2x^2-x^3}\right)\)

\(=\left(-\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{x^2\left(2-x\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-x^2-2x-1-4x^2+x^2-4x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{x-3}{x\left(2-x\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-4x^2-6x+3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{-x\left(x-2\right)}{x-3}=\frac{\left(-4x^2-6x+3\right)\left(-x\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{4x^3+6x^2-3x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

16 tháng 1 2021

b, Ta có : A > 0 hay \(\frac{4x^3+6x^2-3x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(4x^2+6x-3\right)>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+6x-3>0\) bạn xem lại bài mình có chỗ nào sai ko nhé !!! 

c, Ta có : \(\left|x-7\right|=4\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=4\\x-7=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)

TH1 : Thay x = 11 vào phân thức trên : ... 

TH2 : Thay x = 3 vào phân thức trên : .... tự làm 

25 tháng 6 2021

a.\(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-2x\ne0\\x-2\ne0\\x\left(x+1\right)\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\left(x-2\right)\ne0\\x-2\ne0\\x\left(x+1\right)\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne2\\x\ne-1\end{cases}}}\)

b.\(M=\left(\frac{1}{x^2-2x}+\frac{2}{x-2}\right)\div\frac{2x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{2}{x-2}\right)\div\frac{2x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right)\div\frac{2x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x+1}{x\left(x-2\right)}\div\frac{2x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x+1}{x\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2x+1}=\frac{x\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)

c.Để \(M>1\)thì

 \(\frac{x+1}{x-2}>1\)

25 tháng 6 2021

c, Ta có : \(M>1\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{x-2}>1\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{x-2}-1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1-x+2}{x-2}>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x-2}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2>0\Leftrightarrow x>2\)vì 3 > 0 

d, Để M nguyên khi \(x+1⋮x-2\Leftrightarrow x-2+3⋮x-2\)ĐK : \(x\ne2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3⋮x-2\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)

x - 21-13-3
x315-1
12 tháng 1 2019

a) A xác định \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x\ne0\\x+1\ne0\\2-4x\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-1\\x\ne\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

\(A=\left(\frac{x+2}{3x}+\frac{2}{x+1}-3\right):\frac{2-4x}{x+1}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

\(A=\left[\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2\cdot3x}{3x\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{3\cdot3x\left(x+1\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)}\right]\cdot\frac{x+1}{2\left(1-2x\right)}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

\(A=\frac{x^2+3x+2+6x-9x^2-9x}{3x\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{x+1}{2\cdot\left(1-2x\right)}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(-8x^2+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)2\left(1-2x\right)}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

\(A=\frac{2\left(1-4x^2\right)}{3x\cdot2\left(1-2x\right)}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

\(A=\frac{2\left(1-2x\right)\left(1-2x\right)}{3x\cdot2\left(1-2x\right)}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

\(A=\frac{1+2x}{3x}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

\(A=\frac{2x+1-3x-1+x^2}{3x}\)

\(A=\frac{x^2-x}{3x}\)

\(A=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{3x}\)

\(A=\frac{x-1}{3}\)

b) Thay x = 4 ta có :

\(A=\frac{4-1}{3}=\frac{3}{3}=1\)

c) Để A thuộc Z thì \(x-1⋮3\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1\in B\left(3\right)=\left\{0;3;6;...\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;4;7;...\right\}\)

Vậy.....

27 tháng 2 2020

Cho Bt 

a,Tìm điều kiện xác định và rút gọn bt A

b,Tính giá trị bt A tại x=4

c,tìm x thuộc Z để a thuộc Z

11 tháng 8 2017

\(A=\left(\frac{3-x}{x+3}.\frac{x^2+6x+9}{x^2-9}+\frac{x}{x+3}\right):\frac{3x^2}{x+3}\)

\(=\left[\frac{-\left(x-3\right)}{x+3}.\frac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x}{x+3}\right].\frac{x+3}{3x^2}\)

\(=\left[\frac{-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)^2}+\frac{x}{x+3}\right].\frac{x+3}{3x^2}\)

\(=\left(-1+\frac{x}{x+3}\right).\frac{x+3}{3x^2}\)

\(=\frac{-x-3+x}{x+3}.\frac{x+3}{3x^2}=\frac{-3}{x+3}.\frac{x+3}{3x^2}=\frac{-1}{x^2}\)

b ) Để \(A=-\frac{1}{x^2}< 0\forall x\ne0\)  

Vậy \(x\ne0\) thì \(A< 0\)

9 tháng 8 2021

a, ĐK : \(x\ne\pm3;\frac{1}{2}\)

\(P=\left(\frac{x-1}{x+3}+\frac{2}{x-3}+\frac{x^2+3}{9-x^2}\right):\left(\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x+3\right)-x^2-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2x-1-2x-1}{2x+1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{x^2-4x+3+2x+6-x^2-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}:\left(-\frac{2}{2x+1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-2x+6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{-\left(2x+1\right)}{2}=\frac{2x+1}{x+3}\)

b, Ta có : \(\left|x+1\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)

TH1 : \(x+1=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

Thay vào biểu thức A ta được : \(\frac{-1+1}{-\frac{1}{2}+3}=0\)

TH2 : \(x+1=-\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}\)

Thay vào biểu thức A ta được : \(\frac{-3+1}{-\frac{3}{2}+3}=\frac{-2}{\frac{3}{2}}=-\frac{4}{3}\)

9 tháng 8 2021

c, Ta có : \(P=\frac{x}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{2x+1}{x+3}=\frac{x}{2}\Rightarrow4x+2=x^2+3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1;x=2\)

b, Ta có : \(\frac{2x+1}{x+3}=\frac{2\left(x+3\right)-5}{x+3}=2-\frac{5}{x+3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

x + 31-15-5
x-2-42-8