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The students will hold a meeting before the teachers'day
→ A meeting will be held before the teachers' day by the students.
People can recycle tires to make pipes or floor coverings
→ Tires can be recycled to make pipes or floor coverings.
They should send application before december 30th
→ Application should be sent before december 30th.
The manager must sign the contract today
→ The contract must be signed by the manager today.
They will build a new bridge by the end of the year
-> A new bridge will be built by the end of the year.
Câu bị động
The students will hold a meeting before the teachers'day
→→ a meeting will be held by The students before the teachers'day
People can recycle tires to make pipes or floor coverings
→→ tires can be recycled to make pipes or floor coverings
They should send application before december 30th
→→application should be sent before december 30th
The manager must sign the contract today
→→ the contract must be signed by The manager today
They will build a new bridge by the end of the year
→ a new bridge will be built by the end of the year
1, Christmas cards should be sent a week before Christmas Day
-> You should send Christmas cards a week before Christmas Day
2,Tax free goods can be bought before you get on the plane
-> You can buy tax free before you get on the plane
3, The repairman is going to repair my cards next week
-> We are going to have the repairman repair my cards next week
4, They can make tea with boiled water
-> Tea can be made with boiled water
5,They will hold the celebration before January
-> The celebration will be held before january
6, They have to repair their car
-> Their car must be repaired by them
7, The boy broke the window last night
->The window was broken by the boy last night
8, People spend much money on advertising everyday
-> Much money is spent on advertising everyday
9, Hung took some pictures of his father away yesterday
-> some pictures of his father were taken away by hung yester day
Ex1:Change into passive voice using the Past Simple Tense Form: S+was/were+V-PII+(by+0)
1.Nam broke the window last night.
->The window was broken by Nam last night.
2.They built that hospital last month.
->That hospital was built last month.
3.I took the books to the library.
->The books were taken to the library by me.
4.The shoemakers made the shoes.
->The shoes were made by the shoemakers.
5.Did you write these letters?
->Were these letters written by you?
6.The wind blew two big trees down.
->Two big trees were blown down by the wind.
7.They gave me a new book yesterday.
->A new book was given me yesterday./ I was given a new book yesterday.
8.People proved him wrong.
->He was proved wrong.
9.A violent storm destroyed the city last week.
->The city was destroyed by a violent storm last week.
10.Did your daughter eat that pie?
-> Was that pie eaten by your daughter?
11.What play did Shakespeare write?
->What play was written by Shakespeare?
12.Who wrote this novel?
->Who was this novel written ?
By thom...........?
13.Last night,my grandmother told us a very interesting story.
->Last night,we were told a very interesting story by my grandmother.
14.Her husband didn't love her.
->She wasn't loved by her husband.
Ex2:Change into passive voice using the Past Continuous Tense:Form: S+was/were+being+PII+(by+0)
1.Waiters and waitresses were serving customers.
->Customers were being served by waiters and waitresses.
2.Was Mary helping her mother in the kitchen at that time?
->Was her mother being helped in the kitchen by Mary at that time?
3.The president was signing those papers.
->Those papers were being signed by the president.
4.What were you doing at this time yesterday?
->What was being done (by you) at this time yesterday?
5.The head teacher was making the announcement.
->The announcement was being made by the head teacher.
6.Someone was cleaning the windows while i was there.
->The window was being cleaned while I was there.
7.They were representing the athletes to the spectators when we came.
->The athletes were being represented to the spectators when we came.
8.Two horses were pulling the farmer's wagon.
->The farmer's wagon was being pulled by two horses.
9.Someone was making the coffee when i walked in to the kitchen.
->The coffee was being made when I walked in to the kitchen.
Ex3:Change into passive voice using the Present Perfect Tense.Form: S+have/has+been+V-PII+(by+0)
1.No one has opened this window for ages.
->This window has been opened for ages.
2.No one has ever asked me that question before.
->I have been asked that question before.
3.They haven't done any thing since he left.
->Nothing hasn't been done since he left.
4.A doctor has just examined John.
->John has just been examined by a doctor.
5.They have not used this machine for ages.
->This machine hasn't been used for ages.
6.They have paid the doctor a lot of money.
->The doctor has been paid a lot of money.
7.Who has written that novel?
->Who has that novel been written?
->By whom..................
8.Have several people seen the accident?
->Has the accident been seen by several people?
9.John has broken my watch since this morning.
->My watch has been broken by John since that morning.
Ex4:Change into passive voice using the Future Simple Tense:Form: S+will be+VpII+(by+0)
1.We will publish the library card soon.
->The library card will be published by us soon.
2.His family will see him off at the airport.
->He will be seen off at the airport by his family.
3.Somebody will tell you where to go.
->You will be told where to go.
4.His sister will make a big birthday cake tomorrow.
->A big birthday cake will be made by his sister tomorrow.
5.Someone will clean the room.
->The room will be cleaned.
6.They will ask you several questions.
->You will be asked several questions.
7.Someone will read you another chapter next time.
->You will be read another chapter the following time.
8.Ba is going to help his brother to do his homework tonight.
->His brother is going to be helped to do his homework by Ba that night.
9.I'm going to buy a new house next month.
->A new house is going to be bought by me the following month.
Ex5:Change into passive using the Modal verbs.Form: S+Md(can,may,will,ought to,have to,must,...)+be+VpII+(by+0)
1.We will have to repair our car soon.
->Our car will be had to repair by us soon.
2.Passengers shouldn't throw away their tickets.
->Their tickets shouldn't be thrown way by passengers.
3.Students may not use dictionaries in the examination.
->Dictionaries may not be used in the examination by students.
4.A machine could do this work much more easier.
->This work could be done much more easier by a machine.
5.They can not hold the meeting in this room.
->The meeting can't be hold in that room.
6.People ought to tell us how much they expected us.
->We ought to be told how much they expected us.
7.You must keep your room tidy.
->Your room must be kept tidy.
8.He shouldn't do that silly thing again.
->That silly thing shouldn't be done again by him.
9.We can solve the problem.
->The problem can be sloved by us.
Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1. People don't use this road very often
=>this road isn't used very often
2. The secretary has given Mrs. Jones some letters
=>Mrs. Jones has been given some letters the secretary
3. We will grow a lot of trees in the year
=>a lot of trees will be grown in the year
4. They chose him as the best actor of the year
=>he was chosen as the best actor of the year
5. The waiter will bring us the bill
=>we will be brought the bill by the water
6. Her mother bought Mary some sweets
=>mary was bought some sweets by her mother
7. Larry will send a letter to Tom
=>tom will be sent a letter by larry
8. A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting
=>the stranger was requested to leave the meeting by a man
9. Nobody swept this street last week
=>this street wasn't swept last week
10. Nobody drinks tea
=>tea isn't drunk
11. Nobody has read that novel before
=>that novel hasn't been read before
12. Nobody was cooking the meal when they came
=>the meal wasn't being cooked when they came
1. Mary types letters in office
=> Letters are typed in office by Mary
2. His father will help you tomorrow
=> You will be helped by his father tomorrow
3. Science and technology have comepletely chanced human life
=> The human life has completely been changed with science and technology
4. Peter broke this bottle
=> This bottle was broken by Peter
5.They are learning English in the room
=> English is being learnt in the room
6. Nothing can change my mind
=> My mind can't be changed
7. No one had told me about it.
=> I hadn'n been told about it
8. I don't know her telephone number
=> Her telephone number isn't know
9. My students will bring the chirden home
=> The chirden will be brought home by my students
10. They sent me a present last week
=> I was sent a present last week
11. She gave us more information
=> We were given more information
12. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan
=> All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer
13. They can't make tea with cold water
=> Tea can't be made with cold water
14. Somebody has taken some some of my books alway
=> Some of my books have been taken alway
15. They will hold the meeting before May Day
=> The meeting will be held before May Day
16. They have to repair the engine of the cars
=> The engine of the cars has to be repaired
17. The boys broke the window and took alway some pictures
=> The window was broken and some pictures were taken alway by the boys
18. People send a lots money on advertising every day
=> A lot of money is spent on advertising every day
19. Teacher is going to tell a story
=> A story is going to be told by teacher
20. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife
=> A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary
21. The chirden looked at the women with a red hat
=> The women with a red hat was looked at by the children
22. They have provided the victims with food and clothing
=> The victims have been provided with food and clothing
23. People speak E in amost every corner of the world
=> E is spoken in amost every corner of the world
24. You mustn't use this machine after 5:30 pm
=> This machine mustn't be used after 5:30 pm
25. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board
=> After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students
26. They raised the question of late payment of the bills at the board meeting
=> The question of late payment of the bills was raised at the board meeting
Dành cả thanh xuân để làm bài này (:)
1. Hung was the one who left home the latest because he was busy.
..........Because of being busy, Hung was the one who left home the latest.............
2. Because of the rain, No plane could take off.
....Because it rained, no plane could take off...................
3. Despite running very fast, John came to class late yesterday.
............... Although John ran very fast, he came to class late yesterday..............................................
4. Though they thought carefully before working, they made a terrible mistake.
..............In spite of thinking carefully before working, they made a terrible mistake................................................
5. Although Ha noi isn’t the biggest city in Vietnam, It is the heart of the country for thousands year.
.Depite not being the biggest city in Vietnam, Hanoi is the heart of the country for thousands year.....................................
6. In spite of knowing her for a long time, I can’t understand her.
....Though I've known her for a long time, I can't understand her...................
7. The students couldn’t understand the lesson well because of their teacher’s unclear explaination.
.Because their teacher explianed unclearly, the students couldn't understand the lesson well............
8. People poured to the South because of thinking that they can earn money more easily there.
....People poured to the South because they thought that thay can earn money more easily there........
9. I will still wait for you although I am disappointed with you.
..I am disappointed with you, but I will still wait for you.............
10. They will never get on well again although they have apologized each other.
..They have apologized each other, but they will never get on well again.............
11. She laughed at him because he was stupid.
.Because of his stupidness, she laughed at him .
1. Hung was the one who left home the latest because he was busy.
..........Because of being busy, Hung was the one who left home the latest.............
2. Because of the rain, No plane could take off.
....Because it rained, no plane could take off...................
3. Despite running very fast, John came to class late yesterday.
............... Although John ran very fast, he came to class late yesterday..............................................
4. Though they thought carefully before working, they made a terrible mistake.
..............In spite of thinking carefully before working, they made a terrible mistake................................................
5. Although Ha noi isn’t the biggest city in Vietnam, It is the heart of the country for thousands year.
.Depite not being the biggest city in Vietnam, Hanoi is the heart of the country for thousands year.....................................
6. In spite of knowing her for a long time, I can’t understand her.
....Though I've known her for a long time, I can't understand her...................
7. The students couldn’t understand the lesson well because of their teacher’s unclear explaination.
...Because their teacher explianed unclearly, the students couldn't understand the lesson well............
8. People poured to the South because of thinking that they can earn money more easily there.
....People poured to the South because they thought that thay can earn money more easily there........
9. I will still wait for you although I am disappointed with you.
..I am disappointed with you, but I will still wait for you.............
10. They will never get on well again although they have apologized each other.
..They have apologized each other, but they will never get on well again.............
11. She laughed at him because he was stupid.
.Because of his stupidness, she laughed at him .
1.Learning English is necessary.
2.No subject is harder than Math.
3.It's interesting to go swimming in the summer.
4.Be sure that you lock the front door before you leave.
5.There is a living room,a bed room and a kitchen in my house.
6.The park is behind the house.
7.I have a lot difficulty when make friends.
8.Hoa plays tennis better than me.
9.I roller skating my brother.
10.Would you mind if i make some tea for you?
11.We are interested in playing football.
12.They alway go to school on time.
Câu 10 từ câu hỏi không sang câu khẳng định được nên mình đổi phần"I will"
Ex1:Rewrite these sentences beginning with the given words
1.The pictures are very colorful
->What......colorful pictures.............
2.How much is this handbag?
->How much does...........this handbag cost?...........
3.She spends two hours a day doing
->It takes.........her two hours a day to do the housework...........
4.My sister can't swim across that river.
->My sister isn't................
Ex2:Complete the sentences,using the correct forms of the verbs in brackets
1.My uncle(play)......played.....chess everyday
2.You ought to(repair).........repair..........your bike before going to school
3.They(buy).........bought.......a hat yesterday
4.Linh will(visit)......visit......grandmother tomorrow morning
Change the active into the passive
1 . nobody has ever treated me with such kindness .
=>.....I have never been treated with such kindness. ......
2. who stole the money ?
=>....By whom was the money stolen?.....
3. why didn't they tell me about it before ?
=>.....Why wasn't I told about it before?.......
4. has someone read my letter?
=>.....Has my letter been read?.......
5. have you answeresd your boss's question?
=>.....Has your boss's question been answered?......
6. the weather has turned all the leaves yellow.
=>......All the leaves yelllow have been turned by the weather. ..........
7. someone put these flowers into vase last night
.=>.....These flowers were put into vase last night........
8. they often put this question to me but i never answer it.
=>....This question is often put to me but I never answer it.........
9. we can't make tea with cold tea .
=>.......Tea can't be made with cold tea...........
10. did they build the garage at the same time as the house?=>........Was the garage built at the same time as the house?...........
1. Some body will clean the room later.
-> The room will be cleaned later.
2. You mustn't open this parcel until Christmas Day.
-> This parcel musn't be opened until Christmas Day.
3. They can't make tea with cold water.
-> Tea can't be made with cold water.
4. The students will hold a meeting before the Teacher's Day.
-> A meeting will be held before the Teacher's Day
5. People can recycle tires to make pipes or floor coverings.
-> Tire can be recycled to make pipes or floor coverings.
6. They should send applications before December.
-> Applications should be sent before December.
7. The manage must sign the contract today.
-> The contract must be signed by the manage today.
8. They will build the new bridge by the end of the year.
-> The new bridge will be built by the end of the year.
9. We should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags.
-> Cloth bags should be used instead of plastic bags.
10. We can use the garbage to make fertilizer.
-> The garbage can be used to make fertilizer.
The house is cleaned every day.
How does a language be learned by people?