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1. It was very cold, so we turned off the air conditioner.
2. Ba asked his sister if she would meet their mother the following day/ the next day.
3. Mary wishes she knew the way to her best friend’s house.
1.It's 2 years since I saw him
-I haven't seen him for 2 years
2.Hung is busy.
-Hung wishes he weren't busy
3.Her daughter cannot speak English.
-She wishes her daughter could speak English
4.The weather is too cold, so we can't go swimming
-If the weather is too cold, we can't go swimming
5.I can't buy the house because it is too expensive.
-If the house is too expensive, I can't buy it
6.Mary asked,''Tom, who will open the box for me
-Mary asked Tom who would open the box for her
7.The teacher asked him,''Do you think before you answer?''
-The teacher asked him if he thought before he answered
8.He said to me,''Shut the door''
-He told me to shut the door
9.The guide said to us,''Don't touch this picture,''
-The guide told us not to touch that picture
10.She sings beauifully
-She is a beautiful singer
11.We run fast
-We are fast runners
12.He is good dancer
-He dances well
13.She is a slow work
-She works slowly
14.Mary will come. Peter will be happy
-If Mary comes, Peter will be happy
15.The teacher will correct it. We will understand it.
-If the teacher corrects it, we will understand it
16.Ronaldo wins the gold ball of FIFA.
-The gold ball of FIFA is won by Ronaldo
17.Mr.Hung keeps a large collection of medals
-A large collection of medals is kept by Mr.Hung
18.The principle bought many teaching aids for our school
-Many teaching aids were bought for our school by the principle
19.Minh Quang caught the ball easily
-The ball was caught easily by Minh Quang
20.They have just held an English workshop
-An English workshop has just been held
1.Trang [not go].......isn't going.....in her room at the moment. She [cook].......is cooking.....in the kitchen.
2.Lien [not go].........won't go........to the movie theater tomorrow. She [stay].....will stay.........at home and watch TV
3.Minh [not visit].....didn't visit..........the museum with his class Sunday because he [catch]........caught......a cold
4.Ba and Phong [know].........have known.........each other quite well for years
5.We used [write]......to write.........to each other every when we were at secondary school
6.Minh [know]........doesn't know......a little English, so she wishes she [can speak].......could speak.......it fluently
1.Trang [not go]....isn't going........in her room at the moment. She [cook].....is cooking.......in the kitchen.
2.Lien [not go]......won't go...........to the movie theater tomorrow. She [stay]......will stay........at home and watch TV
3.Minh [not visit].....didn't visit ..........the museum with his class Sunday because he [catch]......caught........a cold
4.Ba and Phong [know]........have known..........each other quite well for years
5.We used [write]....to write...........to each other every when we were at secondary school
6.Minh [know].....knows.........a little English, so she wishes she [can speak]......can speak........it fluently
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. my grandfather bought this clock last year.
-> This clock was bought by my grandfather last year.
2. She started learning English 10 years ago.
-> She has learnt English for 10 years.
3. People have used the Internet all over the world.
-> The Internet was used all over the world.
4. I often go to bed late.
-> I am used to going to bed late.
5. She must finish this work right now.
-> She wishes she finished that work right then.
6. They said to him " We are going there now."
-> They told him to go there then.
7. I asked Mary " When will you learn to play the piano ?"
-> I asked Mary when she would learn to play the piano.
8. " We must finish our homework tonight", the girls said.
-> The girls said (that) they must finish their work that night.
9. " Do you like English, Nam?" asked Mai.
-> Mai asked Nam if he liked English.
10. I was very delighted that I passed the final exams.
-> I was very delighted to pass my final exam.
11. Susan received a lot of birthday presents. She was happy.
-> She was happy to receive a lot of birthday presents.
12. It was confident of her to say that she would win the first prize.
-> She was confident to say that she would win the first prize.
Sai bn bỏ qua nhá 
1.It was such a hard cake that I couldn’t eat it.
->The cake was so hard that I couldn’t eat it.
2.When she asked about her exam result, she hate it
-->She hates asking about her exam result.
3. It’s a pity her brother can’t speak English as fluently as a native speaker.
--> Her brother wishes he could speak English as fluently as a native speaker.
4. He said: “ Do you know the name of the person who invented radio.
--> He asked me if I knew the name of the person who had invented radio
5. It was a four-hour flight from Hochiminh to Bangkok.
--> It took me a four-hour to flight from HCM to Bangkok.
6. Practice speaking English everyday, or you can’t improve your English
. --> If you don't practise speaking English every day, you can't improve your English.
7. Mr Tan is going to decorate our house tomorrow.
--> We are going to be decorated our house by Mr Tan
8.My Mother doesn't usually go to work without having breakfast
-->My Mother isn't used to going to work without having breakfast.
9. The telephone / be / invent / Alexander Granham Bell / 1876.
-->The telephone was invented by Alexander Granham Bell in 1876
10. She / get up / late / this morning / she / miss / her first train.
-->Because she got up late this morning,she miss her first train.
11. Lan / ask / me / what / I / do then .
--> Lan asked me what she was doing then
12. The children / play / soccer / three o’clock.
-->The children were playing soccer at three o’clock.
13. She / suggest / go / for / walk.
-->She suggests going for a walk.
1. It was such a hard cake that I couldn’t eat it.
--> The cake.....................was too hard for me to eat....................................
2. When she is asked about her exam result, she hate it.
--> She hates....................being asked about her exam result............................................
3. It’s a pity her brother can’t speak English as fluently as a native speaker.
--> Her brother wishes.......................he could speak English as fluently as a native speaker......................................
4. He said: “ Do you know the name of the person who invented radio.
--> He asked...............................me if i knew the name of the person who had invented radio...............................................
5. It was a four-hour flight from Hochiminh to Bangkok.
--> It took....................................four hours to fly from hochiminh to bangkok.............................
6. Practice speaking English everyday, or you can’t improve your English.
--> If.....................you practice speaking English everday, you can improve your English............................
7. Mr Tan is going to decorate our house tomorrow.
--> We....................are going to have our house decorated by Mr Tan tomorrow..................
8. My mother doesn’t usually go to work without having breakfast.
--> My mother isn’t used...............to going to work without having breakfast...................
9. The telephone / be / invent / Alexander Granham Bell / 1876.
-->.................................The telephone was invented by Alexander Gramham Bell in 1876...........................
10. She / get up / late / this morning / she / miss / her first train. -->...........................She got up late this morning so she missed her first train............................................
11. Lan / ask / me / what / I / do then .
-->...........................Lan asked me what I was doing then..................................
12. The children / play / soccer / three o’clock.
-->..................The children were playing soccer at three o' clock..........................
13. She / suggest / go / for / walk.
-->.............................she suggests going for a walk................................................
B.Statements
1.Lan said, "I will be very busy tomorrow."
Lan said she would be very busy the next day
2. Thu said, "All the students will have a meeting next Sunday
Thu said all the students would have a meeting the next Sunday
3. Tam said, I can swim across this river."
Tam said she could swim across that river.
4. His sister said, "I don't buy this book."
His sister said she didn't buy that book
5. The boys said, "We have to try our best to win the match."
The boys said they had to try their best to win the match
6. Her father said to her. "You can go to the movie with your friends."
Her father said to her that she could go to the movie with her friends
7. Her classmate said, "Lan is the most intelligent girl in i-our class.
Her classmate said Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class.
8. The teacher said, "The Sun rises in the East."
The teacher said the sun rised in the East.
C Yes-No" Questions
1."Are you Mrs. Lien's student?", Lan asked me.
Lan asked me if I was Mrs. Lien's student
2. "Do you enjoy reading books?", Phong asked Peter.
Phong asked Peter if he enjoyed reading books
3. "Does she like sports?", Hoa asked Lan.
Hoa asked Lan if she liked sports
4. "Will the students in grade 9 have their final exam in May?", Phong asked his teacher,
Phong asked his teacher if the students in grade 9 would have their final exam in May
5. Can you drive your bicycle to school?", Ba said to Tuan.
Ba said to Tuan if he could drive his bicycle to school
6. "May I use your dictionary for a moment?, Nga asked Hoa.
Nga asked Hoa if she might use her dictionary for a moment
. "Are you fond of watching television?", Tuan said to Ba
Tuan said to Ba if he was fond of watching television
#Yumi
Choose one sentence that is closest in meaning to the root one.
1. If Harry keeps on studying as he has been, he'll have no trouble passing his exams.
a. Harry will not pass his exams because he is not studying hard.
b. Harry is studying hard to pass his exams.
c. Harry studies very hard, so he passes all of his exams
d. Harry continues studying very hard, but he has trouble passing his exams
2. While we're on vacation, Mary will look after the dog
a. We're going to buy a dog for Mary after returning from our vacation.
b. If we go on vacation, Mary will take our dog
c. Mary will pay attention to our dog while we're on vacation
d. Mary will take care of our dog while we're on vacation.
3. I ran into Peter, a friend of mine on my way to work this morninga. Peter and I ran to work this morning.
b. I met Peter unexpectedly on my way to work this mormıng
c. I bad an job appointment with Peter this morning
d. Peter and I met a friend this morning.
4. Why don't you use energy-saving bulbs, Mr. Son?' said Na
a. Nam remind Mr. Son to use energy-saving bulbs.
b. Nam asked Mr. Son not to use energy-saving bulbs.
c. Nam suggested that Mr. Son should use energy-saving bulbs.
d. Nam had Mr.Son replaced energy-saving bulbs.
5. We couldn't go swimming because the sea was too rough.
a. The sea was not calm. However, we still went swimming
b. We could go swimming because of the rough sea.
c. We went swimming although the sea was very rough.
d. The sea was very rough. Therefore, we couldn't go swimming.
Choose one sentence that is closest in meaning to the root one.
1. If Harry keeps on studying as he has been, he'll have no trouble passing his exams.
a. Harry will not pass his exams because he is not studying hard.
b. Harry is studying hard to pass his exams.
c. Harry studies very hard, so he passes all of his exams
d. Harry continues studying very hard, but he has trouble passing his exams
2. While we're on vacation, Mary will look after the dog
a. We're going to buy a dog for Mary after returning from our vacation.
b. If we go on vacation, Mary will take our dog
c. Mary will pay attention to our dog while we're on vacation
d. Mary will take care of our dog while we're on vacation.
3. I ran into Peter, a friend of mine on my way to work this morning
a. Peter and I ran to work this morning.
b. I met Peter unexpectedly on my way to work this mormıng
c. I bad an job appointment with Peter this morning
d. Peter and I met a friend this morning.
4. Why don't you use energy-saving bulbs, Mr. Son?' said Na
a. Nam remind Mr. Son to use energy-saving bulbs.
b. Nam asked Mr. Son not to use energy-saving bulbs.
c. Nam suggested that Mr. Son should use energy-saving bulbs.
d. Nam had Mr.Son replaced energy-saving bulbs.
5. We couldn't go swimming because the sea was too rough.
a. The sea was not calm. However, we still went swimming
b. We could go swimming because of the rough sea.
c. We went swimming although the sea was very rough.
d. The sea was very rough. Therefore, we couldn't go swimming.
1.Mary said:" I am very happy on my birthday "
Mary said she was very happy on hẻ birthday
2.Mrs.Tuyet said to her son:"Give the book to me, please"
Mrs.Tuyet told her son to give the book to hẻ
3.His mother said to him:"Don't forget to turn off the faucet after using"
His mother told him didn't forget to turn off the faucet after using
4.She asked me:"Have you ever been to Da Lat"
She asked me if I was go to Da Lat
5.He said to me:"Can you help me?"
He asked me to help I
6.The tourist asked me:"Is there a post office near here?"
The tourist asked me where a post office near here was
1.Mary said:" I am very happy on my birthday "
Mary said she was very happy on her birthday.
2.Mrs.Tuyet said to her son:"Give the book to me, please"
Mrs.Tuyet told her son to give the book to her.
3.His mother said to him:"Don't forget to turn off the faucat after using"
His mother told him not forget to turn off the faucat after using.
4.She asked me:"Have you ever been to Da Lat"
She asked me if I had ever been to Da Lat.
5.He said to me:"Can you help me?"
He asked me if I could helped him.
6.The tourist asked me:"Is there a post office near here?"
The tourist asked me if there was a post office near here.
I.
1) Because is was very cold , we turned off the air conditional
= It was very cold, so we turned off the air conditioner.................................................
2) Ba asked his sister:'' Will you meet our mother tomorrow?''
= Ba asked his sister.................if she would meet their mother the following day/ the next day........................
3) Mary doesn't know the way to her best friend's house
= Mary wishes......................she knew the way to her best friend’s house.........................
II.
4) We/enjoy/learn/English/be able/communicate/the foreigners
...........................We enjoy learning English to be able to communicate with the foreigners..................................
5) She/usually/practice/listen/English program/TV
..............................She usually practice listening to English program on TV................................