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IX. Not the same as <=> different from
1) Your T-shirt isn't the same as mine
-> My T-shirt is different from yours
2) My camera was different from his
-> His camera wasn't the same as mine
X.The same + N <=> as + adj + as:
1) Lan and I are the same age. -> I'm as old as Lan
2) Tam and Huy were the same height. -> Tam was as tall as Huy
3) Thang Long bridge is as long as Can Tho bridge. -> Can Tho bridge and Thang Long bridge is the same length
4) Your room is as wide as my room. -> My room and your room is the same width
5) My father and my mother are the same weight -> My father is as heavy as my mother
Ex1.Rewrite the following sentences.
1.My house is smaller than her house.
->Her house...is bigger than my house..........
2.How much are these shoes.
->How much do...these shoes cost............
3.She likes noodles best.
->Her favorite...food is noodles...............
4.How much does a can of coca cost.
->How....much is a can of coca.............
5.How much is an apple?
->How..much is the price of an apple........
6.My sister walks to the supermarket.
->My sister goes.....to the supermarket on foot.........
7.What about taking some photos?
->Why....don't we take some photos..........
8. How much is this pen?
->How much...does this pen cost...............
9.She walks to work.
->She....goes to work on foot........
10.There are 14 classrooms in our school?
->Our....school has 14 classrooms ..................
Ex2.Đặt câu hỏi cho từ dc bôi đen.
1.We want two bottles of water.
=>What do you want ?
2.Miss Trang feels very tired.
=>How does miss trang feel
3.An ice cream is five dollar.
=>How much is an ice cream
4.Yes. She often goes shopping on the weekend
=>Does she often go shopping on the weekend.
5.Ly goes to school six days a week.
=>How often does ly go to school
6.They are going to stay there for 2 days.
=>How long are they going to stay there
7.Linh has milk and eggs for breakfast.
=>What does Linh have for breakfast
8.The weather is cool and wet in London.
=>What is the weather like in london
9.My favorite food is fish.
=>What is your favorite food
10.Yes. I often play badminton in the fall.
=>Do you often play badminton in the fall
11. We often play badminton in the afternoon.
=>When do you often play badminton?
12. My father has lunch at home.
=>Where does your father have lunch ?
Write the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence.
1. Tim has to look after his baby sister when his parents are out.
=> Tim has to take care of his baby sister when his parents are out.
2. Hoa's aunt hates durians and so does She.
=> Hoa doesn't like durians and neither does she.
3. How high is that building ?
=> What is the height of that building?
4. He prefers playing baseball to watching television.
=> He likes playing baseball more than watching television.
5. I like watching a film better than reading comics.
=> I prefer watching a film to reading comics
6. My sister was a skillful dancer.
=> My little sister danced skillfully
7. Mr. Lam drives a taxi carefully.
=> Mr. Lam is a careful taxi driver
8. The history of these places interests me.
=> I am interested in the history of these places
9. I like reading books more than watching TV.
=> I prefer reading books to watching TV.
10. Hoa runs very fast.
=> How does Hoa run?
11. How tall is Lan ?
=> What is Lan’s height?
12. Tuan plays soccer skilllfully.
=> Tuan is a skillful soccer player
13. He is a skillful volleyball player.
=> He plays volleyball skillfully
14. How heavy is his father ?
=> What is his father’s weight?
15. You should go to the dentist when you have a toothache.
=> You ought to go to the dentist when you have a toothache.
16. My mother likes walking better than cycling.
=> My mother prefers walking to cycling.
17. How heavy is She ?
=> What is her weight?
18. Staying up late is bad for our health.
=> Staying up late isn’t good for our health
19. You should wash your hands before meals.
=> You ought to wash your hands before meals.
20. My brother likes swimming better than jogging.
=> My brother prefers swimming to jogging
21. We play the Piano very well.
=> We are good pianists
22. Remember to brush your teeth after meal.
=> Don't forget to brush your teeth after meal
23. My sister can play badminton very skillfully.
=> My sister is a skillful badminton player
24. I like to stay at home tonight more than go to the cinema.
=> I prefer staying at home tonight to going to the cinema
25. How long is your dress ?
=> What is the length of your dress?
26. Peter studies well.
=> Peter is a good student
27. He plays football well.
=> He is a good footballer
28. What about playing chess?
=> Why don’t we play chess?
29. What's your daughter's age ?
=> How old is your daughter?
30. Nam didn't go to the school yesterday.
=> Nam was absent from the school yesterday.
Part 1: Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning.
1/ He asked me : '' Where will you go tomorrow ?''
=> He asked me .........where I would go the next day............
2/ I can't swim.
=> I wish........I could swim ........
3/ It's a pity that I don't have a chance to meet my favorite band.
=> I wish.........I had a chance to meet my favorite band........
4/ He asked me: '' Are you going home now? ''
=> He asked .......me if I was going home then.........
5/ My father said : '' Where do you want to go next summer? ''
=> My father asked......me where I wanted to go the next summer..........
6/ We are working hard. We want to pass the final examination. ( because )
=>........We are working hard because we want to pass the final exmaination...........
7/ He is so intelligent that everyone admires him . ( such )
=>......He is such a intelligent boy that everyone admires him.........
8/ Study hard or uoy will fail the exam.
=>If .........you don't study hard , you fail the exam..........
I. Fill each blank
1. He knows a lot of people who live in Dalat
2. Where is the book that he gave you on your birthday ?
3. A deaf person is the one who is not able to hear
4. I met the girl whom you talked about last night
5. This is the woman whose daughter is a doctor
6. I can’t come to your party, what is a pity
7. What’s the name of the girl whose house has just been sold ?
8. The boy who broke the window was arrested
9. The man whom we met is working in my office
10. The boy whose sister works for your father is my classleader
11.We will soon gather at the village where the festival is taking place
12.Do you know the mane of the tourist who came and talked about New Year in Canada?
13.I’m looking for a book which tells us about traditional festivals of Asian people
14.I couldn’t go to the show which was held in Hoi An last summer
15.This is the photo of a Hero whom our teacher talked about in the lecture
16.My brother has told me about the festival which is held in Hue City every twoyears
17. I recently visited the school which I used to study five years ago
18. I coundn't understand the dance which I saw at the festival last spring
19. I'm really intersted in the present which you gave me on my birthday
20. Have you seen the photos which I took at the camp last spring
21. Stop him. He's the man who stolen my wallet
22. There are many people whose lives have been spoiled by that factory
23. Is that the button that you preesed?
24. The firm, which employs five hundred people, makes video recoders
25. My boss, who work takes him to a lot of different countries, has decided he needs an assistant in London. That's me
26. The work, which increases a lot when the boss is away, is always interesting
27. Vicky, whose name was missed off the list, was not pleased
28. The picture which Laura painted is being shown in an exhibition
29. Aunt Joan, who is a bit deaf, didn't here the phone
30. Henry, whom you'll meet tomorrow, is also the member of the board
31. The concert which we're looking forward to is next Saturday
32. Many people who moved form the country are now returning to the city
33. A pacifist is a person who believes that all wars are wrong
34. An orphan is a child whose parents are dead
35. I don't know the name of the woman whom I met yesterday
36. The woman whom I wanted to see was away on holiday
37. A coward is someone who is not brave
38. The girl who was injured in the accident is in the hospital now
29. I met Jane's father who works at the university
II. Combine 2 sentences using relative clauses
1. I bought a motor. I can use it to travel to work every day
=> I bought a motor which I can use to travel to work every day
2. My cell phone has become necessary part of my life. I only bought it a month ago
=> My cellphone, which I only bought a month ago, has become necessary part of my life
3. My roomate has never been on the Internet. She is afraid of computer
=> My roomate, who is afraid of computer, has never been on the Internet
4. Some people dream of a job. They can do the job without technology
=> Some people dream of a job that they can do without technology
5. The man is a computer expert. You were talking to him
=> The man whom you were talking to is a computer expert
6. Some documents have been found. They were stolen from a car
=> Some documents which were stolen from a car have been found
7. Marta has a brother. Her brother's name is Manuel
=> Marta has a brother whose name is Manuel
8. Show me the shoes. You bought them yesterday
=> Show me the shoes which you bought yesterday
9. Edward has just moved to France. His mother died last year
=> Edward, whose mother died last year, has just moved to France
10. That man looks very lonely. He lives in the next floor
=> That man who lives in the next floor looks very lonely
11. The house is empty now. I used to live there
=>The house which I used to live is empty now
12. We often go to the town culture house. The town culture house always opens on public holidays
=> We often go to the town culture house which always opens on public holidays
13. I like reading books. Books tell about different peoples and their cultures
=> I like reading books which tell about different peoples and their cultures
14. My aunt Judy id the woman. She is holding Jack
=> My aunt Judy is the woman who is holdingJack
15. Linda is the girl. She is giving my mom a present
=> Linda is the girl who is giving my mom a present
16. That is the man. He bought her car last month
=> That is the man who bought his car last month
17. Those are the books. He has just bought them from the bookstore
=> Those are the books which he has just bought from the bookstore
18. The students are from China. They are sitting in the front row
=> The students who are sitting in the front row are from China
19. I like the girl. I met her at the party last night
=> I like the girl whom I met at the party last night
20. The boy is very happy. He won the race yesterday
=> The boy who won the race yesterday is very happy
21. The teacher liked the composition. She wrote it last Monday
=> The teacher liked the composition that she wrote it last Monday
22. The people are very friendly. We visited the two week ago
=> The people whom we visited the two week ago are very friendly
23. The book is very interesting. It was written by Jane Austen
=> The book which was written by Jane Austen is very interesting
24. The lady gave me good advice. I spoke to her an hour ago
=> The lady whom I spoke to an hour ago gave me a good advice
25. Is that the computer. Your father bought it last month?
=> Is that the computer which your father bought it last month?
26. Mr Nam is an experienced doctor. His house is near mine
=> Mr Nam, whose house is near mine, is an experienced doctor
27. The records are mostly classical. He owns them
=> The records which he owns are mostly classical
28. I saw some people and some animals. They were working on the farm
=> I saw some people and some animals that were working on the farm
29. My husband sent me this postcard. He is on a business trip to Rome all this week
=> My husband, who is on a business trip to Rome all this week, sent me this postcard
30. He is the famous scientist. Many books have been written about him
=> He is the famous scientist whose many books have been written about him
31. I've seen the little girl and her puppy. They've lived next door for ages
=> I've seen the little girl and her puppy that have lived next door for ages
32. The loud noise woke everybody up. He made the noise
=> The loud noise that he made woke everybody up
33. The birthday party was too noisy. We went to it
=> The birthday party that we went to was too noisy
34. Who was that boy? You were with him this morning
=> Who was that boy you were with him this morning ?
35. I don't like the tie. John was wearing it
=> I don't like the tie which John was wearing
36. Have you found the keys? You have lost them
=> Have you found the keys which you have lost ?
37. I like the dress. Trang is wearing it
=> I like the dress which Trang is wearing
38. The fish is really delicious, we had it for dinner
=> The fish which we had for dinner is really delicious
39. We stay at the hotel. Peter recommended it
=> We stay at the hotel which Peter recommended
40. The church is 200 years old. Our class visited it
=> The church that our class visited is 200 years old
41. The film was interesting. I watch it on TV last night
=> The film that I watch on TV last night was interesting
I. Rewrite the following sentences
1. My father often walks in the park with my mother every morning
=> My father often has a walk in the park with my mother every morning.
2. They seldom went to the cinema last year
=> Seldom went they to the cinema last year.
3. We didn't intend to go for a walk with them
=> We had not intention to go for a walk with them.
4. He doesn't smoke anymore, but he smoked a lot 2 year ago
=> He used to smoke a lot 2 years ago but he doesn't anymore.
5. Apples are usually cheaper than oranges
=> Apples are not usually as expensive as oranges.
6. My salary is high but his is very high
=> His salary is higher than my salary.
7. I can't cook as well as my mother does
=> My mother cooks better than I do.
8. Unless it stops raining, we won't go out
=> If it doesn't stop raining, we won't go out.
9. She didn't cook as well as you did
=> You cooked better than she does.
10. Unless someone has a key, we can't get into the house
=> We can only get into the house if someone has the key
11. Because of being careful, she didn't make any mistakes in her answers
=> Because she was careful, she didn't make any mistakes in her answers.
12. She said ''I'll spend my holiday in Italy next year''
=> She said that she would spend her holiday in Italy the next year.
13. She didn't buy it because the price was too high
=> Because of the high price, she didn't buy it.
14. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough mone
=> If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.
15. The question was so difficult that we can't answer it
=> The question was too difficult for us to answer.
II. Write the following sentences as directed
1. She has just completed the picture. The composition of the picture was suggested by me
=> The picture whose composition was suggested by me has just been completed.
2. Such a situation should never again be allowed to arise
=> Never again should never such a situation again be allowed to arise.
3. If you want to make your life worth living, make yourself useful
=> Making youself useful in order to make your life worth living.
4. They said he had left Paris secretly in his private car
=> It was said that he had left Paris secretly in his private car.
5. Tom didn't do his test well because he didn't study his lessons carefully
=> If Tom had studied his lessons carefully, he would have done his test well.
6. They had such a good crop that they decided to give a party
=> The crop was so good that they decided to give a party.
7. He made a great discovery. He took pride in it
=> He took pride in having made a great discovery.
8. You may be intelligent, but you should be careful about this
=> No matter how intelligent you are, you should be careful about this.
9. He asked me if I was ready to carry out other assignments
=> He said to me ''Are you ready to carry out other assignments ?''
10. ''Which of you has put the ink on my chair?'' The teacher said
=> The teacher asked me which of me had put the ink on her chair.
I. Turn into Reported Speech.
1. My friends said : "Where are you going to spend your holiday, Nam?"
-> My friends asked Nam where he was going to spend his holiday
2. The teacher said to us: "Close your books, please "
-> The teacher told us to close our books
3. "Did you go to the movie with them last night?"
-> He asked me if I went to the movie with them the previous night
4. "I'm sorry. I broken your glasses, Mai" said Lam
-> Lam apologized Mai for having broken her glasses
5. "My brother speaks French perfectly. " said Nam
-> Nam said his brother spoke French perfectly
6. "I will come to see you if I have time" The man said to her
-> The man told her he would come to see her if she had time
7. He said to me, "What would you say if someone stepped on your feet?"
-> He asked me what I would have said if someone stepped on your feet
8. Th mother said to her son, "Don't forget to look the door"
-> The mother reminded her son to look the door
II. Sentence Transformation.
1. Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding.
->The last time Lucy has worn that dress was in Barbara's wedding
2. He started to work for what factory a year ago.
-> He has worked for that factory for a year
3. My father hasn't been to Hanoi for 2 years
-> It is 2 years since my father went to Hanoi
4. She has never met such a fomous singer before
-> It is the first time she has met such a famous singer
5. My mother is reading a book. Hr started 1 hour ago
-> My mother has been reading a book for 1 hour
6. She left university five years ago
-> It is five years since she left university
7. How long have you studied English
-> When did you study English?
I. Turn into Reported Speech.
1. My friends said : "Where are you going to spend your holiday, Nam?"
-> My friends asked where nam was going to spend his holiday
2. The teacher said to us: "Close your books, please "
-> The teacher told us to Close our books
3. "Did you go to the movie with them last night?"
-> He asked me if i had went to the movie with them the night before
4. "I'm sorry. I broken your glasses, Mai" said Lam
-> Lam apologized for breaking mai's glasses
5. "My brother speaks French perfectly. " said Nam
-> Nam said his brother spoke french perfectly
6. "I will come to see you if I have time" The man said to her
-> The man told her h would come to see her if he had time
7. He said to me, "What would you say if someone stepped on your feet?"
-> He asked me What i would say if someone stepped on my feet
8. Th mother said to her son, "Don't forget to look the door"
-> The mother reminded her son not forget to look the door
I)
1.Why don’t we use this bag to carry these things?
=> He suggested using that bag to carry those things
2. “You should drink more water”
=>The doctor suggested that I should drink more water
3. “You should finish your homework immediately”
=> My father suggested that I should finish my homework immediately
4.Let’s play chess! =>He suggested playing chess
5.The girl is so friendly that everyone loves her
=> She is such a friendly girl that everyone loves her
6.The soup is very hot, so I can’t drink it
=>The soup is too hot for me to drink
=>It is such hot soup that I can't drink it
7.This job was so difficult that he couldn’t do it himself
=> It was such a difficult job that he couldn't do it himself
8.The music was very loud, so you could hear it from miles away
=>The music was so loud that you could hear it from miles away
9.It was so hot a day that we decided to stay indoors
=>It was such a hot day that we decided to stay indoors
10.These pictures are so beautiful that everybody will want one
=>They are such beautiful pictures that everybody will want one
I Chuyển những câu sau thành câu phủ định và nghi vấn.
1. we can turn left here.
=>.......We can not turn left here.........................
=>........Can we turn left here........................?
2. Mai and her friend are playing volleball.
=>..............Mai and her friend aren't playing volleyball..................
=>..............Are Mai and her friend playing volleyball..................?
3. My father is working now.
=>.............My father isn't working now...............
=>...............Is my father working now.................?
4. My mother goes to the market every morning.
=>.............My mother doesn't go to the market every morning...................
=>...............Does my mother go to the market every morning.................?
5. The chilren are in the bookstore.
=>.....The children aren't playing in the bookstore.....
=>...............Are the children playing in the bookstore.................?
6. My sister is beatiful.
=>...............My sister isn't beautiful.................
=>................Is my sister beautiful................?
7. you can park your car here.
=>...........You can't park your car here........
=>...........Can you prak your car here........?
8. These businessmen travel to work by car.
=>..............These businessmen don't travel to work by car..................
=>................Do these businessmen travel to work by car.................?
II
1. Listen! Lan (play) ....is playing.....the piano
2. Mary is at home. She (watch ).........is watching.........TV now.
3. I (go)....go ..to school by bus every day, but today I (go) ..am going....to school by bike.
4. Mai (have)....is having....dinner at the moment. She (have)....has...... dinner with her family every everning
5.Look at the sign, you can't (turn)....turn......right
6.Mr. Nhan (go)..goes..to work car
7. The students (write)...write ..the answers on the blackboard.
8. You must (be)....be......careful when you cross the road.
III
Mr. Tam is an.....engineer....... . He works ...in.... a factory. Every day, he....goes.... to work at half past six. Now he's ....driving........ his car to the factory. The .....roads...... are always busy at this time of the day, so Mr. Tam can't go ...fast... . He's coming to an .....intersection..... . The traffic lights are red, so he must slow down and stop his car.
1. What does Mr. Tam do?
=> He is an enginner.
2. where does he work?
=> Hw works in a factory.
3. What time does he go to work?
=> He goes to work at half past six.
4. What is he doing now?
=> He's driving his car to the factory now.
5. Can Mr. Tam go fast?
=> No, he can't
6. Where is he coming?
=> He is coming to an intersection.
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làm ơn đấy nhanh lên nha!
