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Make questions with why
1 he punished his children
why did he punished his children?
2 they failed the examination
why did they fail the examination?
3 she was late for the meal
why was she late for the meal?
4 she washes clothes every day
why does she wash clothes every day?
5 i didn't finish my duty
why didn't you finish your duty?
6 they didn't book their rooms in advance
why didn't they book their rooms in advance?
7 she was ill yesterday
why was she ill yesterday?
8 they refused to get the letter
why did they refuse to get the letter?
9 we water the plant every day
why do you water the plant every day?
1. make questions with why
1. he punished his children
Why did he punished his children?
2. they failed the examination
Why did they fail the examination?
3. she was late for the meal
Why was she late for the meal?
4. she washes clothes every day
Why does she wash clothes every day?
5. I didn't finish my duty
Why didn't you finish your duty?
6. they didn't book their rooms in advance
Why didn't they book their rooms in advance?
7. she was ill yesterday
Why was she ill yesterday?
8. they refused to get the letter
Why did they refused to get the letter?
9. we water the plant every day
Why do you water the plant every day?
10. he doesn't drink coffee every morning
Why doesn't he drink coffee every morning?
1. make questions with why
1. he punished his children
=> WHY DID HE PUNISH HIS CHILDREN?
2. they failed the examination
=> WHY DID THEY FAIL THE EXAMINATION?
3. she was late for the meal
=> WHY WAS SHE LATE FOR THE MEAL?
4. she washes clothes every day
=> WHY DOES SHE WASH CLOTHES EVERYDAY?
5. I didn't finish my duty
=> WHY DIDN'T YOU FINISH YOUR DUTY?
6. they didn't book their rooms in advance
=> WHY DIDN'T THEY BOOK THEIR ROOMS IN ADVANCE?
7. she was ill yesterday
=> WHY WAS SHE ILL YESTERDAY?
8. they refused to get the letter
=> WHY DID THEY REFUSE TO GET THE LETTER?
9. we water the plant every day
=> WHY DO YOU WATER THE PLANT EVERYDAY?
10. he doesn't drink coffee every morning
=> WHY DOESN'T HE DRINK COFFEE EVERY MORNING?
Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động:
1.They must do their task now.
their task must be done now.
2.He expected me to buy him a book.
->He expected to be bought a book
3.They want him to invite them to the pary.
->They want to be invited to the pary.
4.We expected them to forgive us.
->We expected to be forgiven by them
5.They suggested making the test easier.
->They suggested the test should be made easier.
6.They think she is the most beautiful girl.
->She is thought to be the most beautiful girl.
7.It's your duty to make tea for the pary.
->You are supposed to make tea for the party.
8.They let their children go to the zoo last Sunday.
->Their children were let go to the zoo last Sunday.
9.He had the neighbor mend the chair.
->They had the chair mended by the neighbor.
10.He made me clean all the plates last night.
->I was made to clean all the plates last night.
11.Don't close the door.
->The door mustn’t be closed.
->Don't let the door be closed
12.People say he is very rich.
->He is said to be very rich
13.We see her walk with him every morning.
->She is seen walking with him every morning.
14.They had the typist type all their letters.
->They had all their letters typed by the typist
15.I am going ask the gardener to cut my fence tomorrow.
->I am going to have my fence cut by the gardener tomorrow.
16.Don't let others see you.
->You mustn't be seen by others
->Don't let you be seen by others
17.He needn't repair the bike.
->The bike needn't repairing
18.People think he was an artist.
->He is thought to have been an artist.
19.People said she was very intelligent.
->She was said to be very intelligent.
20.He doesn't need to paint the house.
->The house doesn't need painting
21.You needn't water the flowers.
->The flowers needn't watering
22.Tom used to borrow my pen.
->My pen used to be borrowed by Tom
23.He had to finish his work on time.
->His work had to be finished on time.
24.They don't use the room very often.
->The room isn't used very often.
25.Who will Ann meet at the airport?
->Who will be met at the airport by Ann?
26.What did you do last night?
->What was done last night?
27.Who wrote this book?
->Who was this book written by?
->By whom was this book written?
28.A man I know told me about it.
->I was told about it by a man i know
1. Their task must be done now.
2. He expected to be bought a book.
3. They want to be invited to the party by them.
4. We expected to be forgiven by them
5. They suggested the test should be made easier.
6. She is thought to be the most beautiful girl.
7. You are supposed to make tea for the party.
8. Their children were let go to the zoo last Sunday.
9. They had the chair mended by the neighbor.
10. I was made to clean all the plates last night
11.The door mustn’t be closed.
I)
1) She used to < walk> walking to school
2) Lan < read> has read this book for 3 time
3) Did you (do) do the test well yesterday ?
4)Have you < finish > Finished you work yet
5) She used to (go) go to bed very late .
II)
1) The milkman collects the empty bottle every day .
---> The empty bottle is collected every day by milkman
2) I will water the flower in the garden
--------> The Flower in the garden will be watered by me
3) She washes the clothes after school
----> The clothes are washed after school by her
4) He can drive the car to the field
---> The car can be driven to the field by him
FIX
10. He didn’t get the job because he was inexperienced.
=> He didn’t get the job ..DUE TO NOT BEING..... experience. (to)
■ Sử dụng từ trong ngoặc để viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. It was such a boring film that we left in the middle.
=> It was......SO BORING A FILM THAT...... we left in the middle. (so)
2. No one knows why they are emigrating.
=> No one knows......THE REASON FOR THEM .... emigrating. (for)
3. Our car broke down so we were very late.
=> Our car broke down.....CONSEQUENTLY WE WERE...... very late. (consequently)
4. She was so insistent that we couldn’t ignore her.
=> She was.......TOO INSISTENT FOR US TO..... ignore. (too)
5. They couldn’t go to the post office because of a snowstorm.
=> They couldn’t go to the post office........AS THERE WAS A ..... snowstorm. (as)
6. She had a very bad night’s sleep, so she was exhausted.
=> She had a very bad night’s sleep.....AS A RESULT......she was exhausted. (result)
7. Do you know the reason for her leaving her job?
=> Do .......YOU KNOW WHY SHE IS LEAVING...... her job? (why)
8. The coffee was so strong that I couldn’t drink it.
=> It .....WAS SUCH STRONG COFFEE...... that I couldn’t drink it. (such)
9. He was such a skillful player that he seldom lost a game.
=> He was .......SO SKILLFUL A PLAYER THAT...... he seldom lost a game. (so)
10. He didn’t get the job because he was inexperienced.
=> He didn’t get the job ....DUE TO HE DID HAVE... experience. (to)
V
Chuyển câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. I was downing, but he saved me.
--> If he.....had NOT saved me, i would have been drowned........
2. We can't afford to buy the car.
--> The car.....is too expensive for us to buy.........
3. If you don't rest, yourself really will be ill.
--> Unless...you rest , your self really will be ill.........
4. His parents made him study hard for the exams.
--> He was......made to study hard for the exams.......
5. We started cooking for the party four hours ago.
--> We have...cooked for the party for 2 hours......
6. He has never behaved do violent before.
--> He is behaving......more violently than before .........
7. We couldn't get nearer because of the police.
---> The police......prevented us from getting nearer.........
8. Somebody repaired her car yesterday.
--> She.............had her car repaired yesterday......
9. You must see the manager tomorrow morning.
--> You've.......to see the manager tomorrow morning.................
10. She can meet him if he arrived before eleven.
--> So.........So as to meet him, she should arrive before eleven................
IV, Join the sentences . Use either the present participle phrase or the past participle phrase
1, The teacher is wearing a blue jacket . he teaches Mathematics
-> The teacher who is wearing a blue jacket teaches Mathematics
2, The boy was bitten by a dog . The boy is smart
->The boy who was bitten by a dog is smart
3, The garden is watered every morning . It is full of flowers
->The garden which is watered every morning is full of flowers
4, the computer broke down . It is an old one
-> the computer which broke down is an old one.
I, Use " so as to " or " in order to " to combine each pair of sentences
1, She phoned me last night . She wanted to know the result of the examination.
->.She phoned me last night in order to know the result of the examination.
2, My mother went to the market . She wanted to buy food.
->My mother went to the market so as to buy food.
3, The children are working very hard . Thay have to pass the final examination.
->The children are working very hard so as to pass the final examination.
4, We are saving monney . We want to buy a car
->We are saving monney so as to buy a car
II, Change into passive form
1, They looked after their children well
==>Their children were looked after well.
2, she buys potatoes everyday
==>Potatoes are bought by her everyday.
3, My mom cleans the floor every morning
==>The floor is cleaned by my mom every morning.
4, He will sove the problem soon
==>The problem will be solved soon by him.
5, Did you invite him to the party ?
==>Was he invited to the party?
6, We hasn't used meat to make spring rolls for a long time
==>Meat hasn't been used to make spring rolls for a long time
III, Combine each pair of sentences . Use ... adj + to-V .../ ....adj+that clause
1, They passed all the exams . Thay are happy
->They are happy to pass all the exam.
2, She can/t come . I'm afraid
->I'm afraid that she can't come.
3, We were sorry . We did nothing to help you
->...We were sorry to do nothing to help you
4, You wouldn't come back . I was worried
=>I was worried that You wouldn't come back
1. Why did he punish his children?
2. Why did they fail the examination?
3. Why was she late for the meal?
4. Why does she wash clothe everyday?
5. Why didn't you finish your duty?
6. Why didn't the book their roomsin advance?
7. Why was she ill yesterday?
8. Why did the rufused to get the letter?
9. Why do we water the plant everyday?
10. Why doesn't he drink coffee every morning?