Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
b)(x2+x+1)(x2+x+2)-12
Đặt t=x2+x+1
t(t+1)-12=t2+t-12
=(t-3)(t+4)=(x2+x+1-3)(x2+x+1+4)
=(x2+x-2)(x2+x+5)
=(x-1)(x+2)(x2+x+5)
c)(x2+8x+7)(x2+8x+15)+15
Đặt t=x2+8x+7
t(t+8)+15=t2+8t+15
=(t+3)(t+5)
=(x2+8x+7+3)(x2+8x+7+15)
=(x2+8x+10)(x2+8x+22)
d)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)(x+5)-24
=(x2+7x+10)(x2+7x+12)-24
Đặt t=x2+7x+10
t(t+2)-24=(t-4)(t+6)
=(x2+7x+10-4)(x2+7x+10+6)
=(x2+7x+6)(x2+7x+16)
=(x+1)(x+6)(x2+7x+16)
a/ Đặt x2 + 4x + 8 = a
Thì đa thức ban đầu thành
a2 + 3ax + 2x2 = (a2 + 2ax + x2) + (ax + x2)
= (a + x)2 + x(a + x) = (a + x)(a + 2x)
Trả lời:
1) sửa đề: \(x^4+x^3-4x-4=x^3\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-4\right)\)
2) \(x^2-\left(a+b\right)x+ab=x^2-ax-bx+ab=\left(x^2-ax\right)-\left(bx-ab\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-a\right)-b\left(x-a\right)=\left(x-a\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
3) \(5xy^3-2xyz-15y^2+6z=\left(5xy^3-15y^2\right)-\left(2xyz-6z\right)\)
\(=5y^2\left(xy-3\right)-2z\left(xy-3\right)=\left(xy-3\right)\left(5y^2-2z\right)\)
d)\(\left(x^2+y^2-z^2\right)^2-4x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2-z^2+2xy\right)\left(x^2+y^2-z^2-2xy\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-z^2\right]\left[\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-z^2\right]\)
\(=\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-z^2\right]\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y-z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\)
e)Đặt \(x^2+3x=a\)
Có: \(\left(x^2+3x+1\right)\left(x^2+3x-3\right)-5\)
\(=\left(a+1\right)\left(a-3\right)-5\)
\(=a^2-3a+a-3-5\)
\(=a^2-2a-8\)
\(=a^2+2x-4x-8\)
\(=a\left(a+2\right)-4\left(a+2\right)\)
\(=\left(a+2\right)\left(a-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x^2+3x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+2x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+4x-4\right)\)
\(=\left[x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]\left[x\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(d,\left(x^2+y^2-z^2\right)^2-4x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2-z^2\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2-z^2-2xy\right)\left(x^2+y^2-z^2+2xy\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-z^2\right]\left[\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-z^z\right]\)
\(=\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2\right]\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-z^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(e,\left(x^2+3x+1\right)\left(x^2+3x-3\right)-5\left(1\right)\)
\(\text{Đặt }x^2+3x+\frac{1-3}{2}=t\)
\(\text{hay }x^2+3x-2=t\left(2\right)\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(t+3\right)\left(t-1\right)-5\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2-t+3t-3-5\)
\(=t^2+2t-8\)
\(=t^2-2t+4t-8\)
\(=t\left(t-2\right)+4\left(t-2\right)\)
\(=\left(t-2\right)\left(t+4\right)\left(3\right)\)
\(\text{Thay (2) vào (3),ta được:}\)
\(\left(x^2+3x-2-2\right)\left(x^2+3x-2+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x-4\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+4x-4\right)\left(x^2+x+2x+2\right)\)
\(=\left[x\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\right]\left[x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
g ) \(4x^2\left(x-2y\right)-\left(4x+1\right)\left(2y-x\right)\)
\(=4x^2\left(x-2y\right)+\left(4x+1\right)\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)^2\left(x-2y\right)\)
h ) \(x^2-ax^2-y+ay+cx^2-cy\)
\(=x^2\left(1-a+c\right)-y\left(1-a+c\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-y\right)\left(1-a+c\right)\)
\(x\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)+9\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\left(x^2+5x\right)+9\)
Đặt \(t=x^2+5x\)ta được;
\(t\left(t+6\right)+9=t^2+6t+9\)
\(=\left(t+3\right)^2=\left(x^2+5x+3\right)^2\)
b)\(x^2+2xy+y^2+2x+2y-15\)
\(=\left(x+y+1\right)^2-4^2\)
\(=\left(x+y+1+4\right)\left(x+y+1-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-3\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)
c)\(4x^4y^4+1=\left(2x^2y^2-2xy+1\right)\left(2x^2y^2+2xy+1\right)\)