Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(\Delta'=4-m+1=5-m\ge0\Rightarrow m\le5\)
Theo định lý Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=4\\x_1x_2=m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/ \(x_1^3+x_2^3=40\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^3-3x_1x_2\left(x_1+x_2\right)-40=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4^3-12\left(m-1\right)-40=0\Rightarrow m=3\)
b/ \(P=\left(x_1x_2\right)^2+5\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-10x_1x_2+4\)
\(=\left(m-1\right)^2+5.4^2-10\left(m-1\right)+4\)
\(=m^2-12m+95\)
\(=\left(7-m\right)\left(5-m\right)+60\)
Do \(m\le5\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7-m>0\\5-m\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left(7-m\right)\left(5-m\right)\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge60\Rightarrow P_{min}=60\) khi \(m=5\)
\(5\left(x^2_1+x_2^2\right)=5\left(x_1^2+x_2^2+2x_1x_2-2x_1x_2\right)=5\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-10x_1x_2\)
a) Ta có: \(\Delta\) = (-2m)2 - 4.1.(m-2) = 4m2 - 4m + 8 = (4m2 - 4m + 1) + 7 = (2m-1)2 + 7 \(\ge\) 7 > 0 x do đo (1) luôn có 2 nghiệm với mọi m.
áp dụng hệ thức vi ét ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1x_2=7\\x_1+x_2=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
ta có : \(\left(3x_1+x_2\right)\left(3x_2+x_1\right)=9x_1x_2+3x_1^2+3x_2^2+x_1x_2\)
\(=10x_1x_2+3\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)=10x_1x_2+3\left(\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\right)\)
\(=10x_1x_2+3\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-6x_1x_2=3\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2+4x_1x_2\)
\(=3.\left(3\right)^2+4\left(7\right)=55\)
Theo hệ thức vi-et ta có :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-2m-6\\x_1x_2=m^2-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P=5\left(x_1+x_2\right)-2x_1x_2=5\left(-2m-6\right)-2\left(m^2-3\right)\)
\(=-2m^2-10m-24\)
\(=-2\left[\left(m^2+5m+\frac{25}{4}\right)+\frac{23}{4}\right]\)
\(=-\frac{46}{4}-2\left(m+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\le-\frac{46}{4}=-\frac{23}{2}\)
Vậy GTLN của P là \(-\frac{23}{2}\) khi \(m=-\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Delta'=m^2-2\left(m^2-2\right)=4-m^2\ge0\Rightarrow-2\le m\le2\)
Theo định lý Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-m\\x_1.x_2=\dfrac{m^2-2}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\left|m^2-2-m-4\right|=\left|m^2-m-6\right|=\left|\left(m-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{25}{4}\right|\)
Do \(-2\le m\le2\Rightarrow0\le\left(m-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\le\dfrac{25}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(m-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{25}{4}\le0\) \(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{25}{4}-\left(m-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\le\dfrac{25}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow P_{max}=\dfrac{25}{4}\) ; dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(m=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Lời giải:
Để pt có 2 nghiệm pb thì \(\Delta'=m^2-2(m^2-2)>0\Leftrightarrow 2> m> -2\)
Nếu $x_1,x_2$ là nghiệm của pt đã cho thì theo định lý Viete ta có:
\(\left\{\begin{matrix} x_1+x_2=-m\\ x_1x_2=\frac{m^2-2}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Khi đó:
\(P=|2x_1x_2+x_1+x_2-4|=|2.\frac{m^2-2}{2}+(-m)-4|\)
\(=|m^2-m-6|=|(m-3)(m+2)|\)
\(=|m-3||m+2|=(3-m)(m+2)=m+6-m^2\) (do \(-2< m< 2\))
\(=\frac{25}{4}-(m-\frac{1}{2})^2\leq \frac{25}{4}\)
Vậy \(P_{\max}=\frac{25}{4}\Leftrightarrow m=\frac{1}{2}\)
PT có 2 nghiệm \(x_1,x_2\Leftrightarrow\) △\(\ge0\Leftrightarrow\)\(4\left(m-1\right)^2-4\left(2m^2-3m+1\right)\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow0\le m\le1\)
Theo Vi-ét \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(m-1\right)\\x_1x_2=2m^2-3m+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Suy ra \(P=\left|2m-2+2m^2-3m+1\right|=\left|2m^2-m-1\right|\)
Đến đây giải nốt nha
△= \(7^2+4.4.1=65\)
\(\Rightarrow x_1=\frac{7+\sqrt{65}}{8},x_2=\frac{7-\sqrt{65}}{8}\)
M = \(x_1^2+x_2^2=\left(\frac{7+\sqrt{65}}{8}\right)^2+\left(\frac{7-\sqrt{65}}{8}\right)^2=\frac{114+14\sqrt{65}+114-14\sqrt{65}}{64}=\frac{228}{64}=\frac{57}{16}\)
\(\Delta=49-4.\left(-1\right).4=65>0\) => pt có 2 n0 pb
\(Vi-et\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\frac{7}{4}\\x_1x_2=-\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow M=x_1^2+x_2^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2=\left(\frac{7}{4}\right)^2-2.\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)=\frac{57}{16}\)