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1. \(6x^3-8=40\\ 6x^3=48\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
2. \(4x^5+15=47\\ 4x^5=32\\ x^5=8\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\text{vì }x\in N\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
3. \(2x^3-4=12\\ 2x^3=16\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
4. \(5x^3-5=0\\ 5x^3=5\\ x^3=1\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)Vậy x = 1
5. \(\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;6\right\}\)
6. \(\left(3x-2\right)^{20}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=3x-1\\ 3x-3x=2-1\\ 0=1\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
7. \(\left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left[\left(3x-1\right)^2\right]^{10}\\ \Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=3x-1\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-1\right]=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=\frac{2}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
8. \(\left(2x-1\right)^{50}=2x-1\\ \left(2x-1\right)^{50}-\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)^{49}-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^{49}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=1\left(t/m\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x = 1
9. \(\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}-\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}\left[\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}-5=0\\\frac{x}{3}-5=1\\\frac{x}{3}-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}=5\\\frac{x}{3}=6\\\frac{x}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\cdot3=15\\x=6\cdot3=18\\x=4\cdot3=12\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{15;18;12\right\}\)
\(1.6x^3-8=40\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^3=48\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=8\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
\(2.4x^3+15=47\) (T nghĩ đề là mũ 3)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=32\Leftrightarrow x^3=8=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Câu 3, 4 tương tự nhé.
\(2^{x+1}=4=2^2\Rightarrow x+1=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(2^{x-1}=4=2^2\Rightarrow x-1=2\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(2^x.4=128=4.32=4.2^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(3^{x-2}.9=81=9.9=9.3^2\Rightarrow x-2=2\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(\frac{3^{x+1}}{9}=3\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=27=3^3\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(41-2^x=9\Rightarrow2^x=41-9=32=2^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
Quá 20h rồi không biết được ko
1. 2x=16\(\Rightarrow\)X=4
2. 22x-1=27
\(\Rightarrow\)27=22.4-1
Vậy x =4
\(a,\left(-5\right).\left|x\right|=-75\)
\(\left|x\right|=\frac{-75}{-5}=15\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=15\\x=-15\end{cases}}\)
Vậy....
\(b,\left(-6\right)^3.x^2=-1944\)
\(-216.x^2=-1944\)
\(x^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm3\)
Vậy....
\(d,\left|9-x\right|=-7+64\)
\(\left|9-x\right|=57\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9-x=57\\9-x=-57\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-48\\x=66\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy...
\(e,\left|x+101\right|-\left(-16\right)=\left(-43\right).\left(-5\right)\)
\(\left|x+101\right|+16=215\)
\(\left|x+101\right|=199\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+101=199\\x+101=-199\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=98\\x=-300\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy..
hok tốt!!
a,\(\left(-5\right).\left|x\right|=-75\)
\(=>\left|x\right|=-75:\left(-5\right)=15\)
\(=>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=15\\x=-15\end{cases}}\)
b,\(\left(-6\right)^3.x^2=-1944\)
\(=>\frac{1944}{216}=x^2\)
\(=>x=\sqrt{\frac{1944}{216}}=3\)
Ta có:\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=0\) hoặc \(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\) hoặc \(x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\) hoặc x=1
\(\left(2x-6\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6=0\) hoặc \(x^2+1=0\)(vô lí)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Xét VT ta có:1+2+3+4+...+x=\(\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2}\)
Mà VP=78
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2}=78\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=156\)
\(x\left(x+1\right)=12\cdot13\)
\(\Rightarrow x=12\)
vt la gi va vp la gi