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27 tháng 1 2018

<=>\(\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)9}{99}+\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)33}{99}=\dfrac{\left(x+7\right)11}{99}-\dfrac{99}{99}\)

=>(x-3)9 + (x+1)33 = (x+7)11 - 99

=>9x-27+33x+33=11x+77-99

=>9x+33x-11x=27-33+77-99

=>31x=-28

=>x=\(\dfrac{-28}{31}\)

27 tháng 1 2018

\(\dfrac{x-3}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{3}=\dfrac{x+7}{9}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9\left(x-3\right)+33\left(x+1\right)}{99}=\dfrac{11\left(x+7\right)-99}{99}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x-3\right)+33\left(x+1\right)=11\left(x+7\right)-99\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x-27+33x+33=11x+77-99\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+33x-11x=77-99+27-33\)

\(\Leftrightarrow31x=-28\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{28}{31}\)

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=-\dfrac{28}{31}\)

10 tháng 2 2019

\(\Leftrightarrow56\left(x+1\right)+63\left(x+2\right)=72\left(x+3\right)+84\left(x+4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow56\left(x+1\right)+63\left(x+2\right)-72\left(x+3\right)-84\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-37x-370=0\Leftrightarrow x=-10\)

11 tháng 2 2019

\(\frac{x+1}{9}+\frac{x+2}{8}=\frac{x+3}{7}+\frac{x+4}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{9}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{8}+2\right)=\left(\frac{x+3}{7}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{6}+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{8}-\frac{x+10}{7}-\frac{x+10}{6}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+10\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=0\)

Mà \(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+10=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-10\)

Vậy $x = -10$

12 tháng 8 2017

Mở đầu về phương trình

Mở đầu về phương trình

12 tháng 8 2017

2.

\(\dfrac{x+5}{2006}+\dfrac{x+4}{2007}+\dfrac{x+3}{2008}< \dfrac{x+9}{2002}+\dfrac{x+10}{2001}+\dfrac{x+11}{2000}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+5}{2006}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{2007}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2008}+1< \dfrac{x+9}{2002}+1+\dfrac{x+10}{2001}+1+\dfrac{x+11}{2000}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2011}{2006}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2007}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2008}< \dfrac{x+2011}{2002}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2001}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2000}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2011}{2006}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2007}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2008}-\dfrac{x+2011}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2011}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2011}{2000}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2011\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2006}+\dfrac{1}{2007}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2000}\right)< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2011\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2006}-\dfrac{1}{2002}+\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2001}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2000}\right)< 0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2006}< \dfrac{1}{2002}\\\dfrac{1}{2007}< \dfrac{1}{2001}\\\dfrac{1}{2008}< \dfrac{1}{2000}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2006}-\dfrac{1}{2002}< 0\\\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2001}< 0\\\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2000}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2006}-\dfrac{1}{2002}+\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2001}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2000}\right)< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow x>0\)

Vậy \(x>0\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7x+10}{x+1}\left(x^2-x-2-2x^2+3x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x+10\right)\left(-x^2+2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x+10\right)\cdot\left(x^2-2x-3\right)=0\)

=>(7x+10)(x-3)=0

=>x=3 hoặc x=-10/7

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2x+7}-\dfrac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow13\left(x+3\right)+x^2-9-12x-42=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-12x-51+13x+39=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-12=0\)

=>(x+4)(x-3)=0

=>x=-4

19 tháng 1 2018

a/\(\dfrac{8}{x-8}+1+\dfrac{11}{x-11}+1=\dfrac{9}{x-9}+1+\dfrac{10}{x-10}+1\)

=>\(\dfrac{8+x-8}{x-8}+\dfrac{11+x-11}{x-11}=\dfrac{9+x-9}{x-9}+\dfrac{10+x-10}{x-10}\)

=>\(\dfrac{x}{x-8}+\dfrac{x}{x-11}-\dfrac{x}{x-9}-\dfrac{x}{x-10}=0\)

=>x.\(\left(\dfrac{1}{x-8}+\dfrac{1}{x-11}+\dfrac{1}{x-9}+\dfrac{1}{x-10}\right)=0\)

=>x=0

b/\(\dfrac{x}{x-3}-1+\dfrac{x}{x-5}-1=\dfrac{x}{x-4}-1+\dfrac{x}{x-6}-1\)

=>\(\dfrac{x-x+3}{x-3}+\dfrac{x-x+5}{x-5}-\dfrac{x-x+4}{x-4}-\dfrac{x-6+6}{x-6}=0\)

=>\(\dfrac{3}{x-3}+\dfrac{5}{x-5}-\dfrac{4}{x-4}-\dfrac{6}{x-6}=0\)

Đến đây thì bạn giải giống câu a

giải cho mk 2 câu cuối đi

8 tháng 6 2017

a) \(\dfrac{3x-1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2x+5}{x+3}=1-\dfrac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

ĐKXĐ \(x-1\ne0\) hoặc \(x+3\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\ne1\)\(x\ne-3\)

\(\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+9x-x-3-\left(2x^2-2x+5x-5\right)=x^2+3x-x-3-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+9x-x-3-2x^2+2x-5x+5=x^2+3x-x-3-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x-x+2x-5x-3x+x=3-5-3-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\) (không thỏa ĐK)

Vậy PTVN

b) \(\dfrac{13}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+7\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2x+7}=\dfrac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x-3\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne3\)

\(x+3\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne-3\)

\(2x+7\ne0\Rightarrow2x\ne-7\Rightarrow x\ne\dfrac{-7}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{13\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+7\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+7\right)}=\dfrac{6\left(2x+7\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+7\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow13\left(x+3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=6\left(2x+7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow13x+39+x^2+3x-3x-9=12x+42\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+4x-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+4\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(KTĐK\right)\\x=-4\left(TĐK\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy S={-4}

8 tháng 6 2017

a) \(\dfrac{3x-1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2x+5}{x+3}=1-\dfrac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\) ( đk: x ≠ 1 ; x ≠ -3 )

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+9x-x-3-2x^2+2x-5x+5=x^2+3x-x-3-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-9\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-3\left(KTM\right)\)

S = ∅

b) \(\dfrac{13}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+7\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2x+7}=\dfrac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

( đk: x ≠ ± 3 ; x ≠ \(\dfrac{-7}{2}\) )

\(\Leftrightarrow13\left(x+3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=6\left(2x+7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow13x+39+x^2-9=12x+42\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-4x-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)-4\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(TM\right)\\x=3\left(KTM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

S = \(\left\{4\right\}\)

2 tháng 1 2018

\(a,\dfrac{3\left(5x-2\right)}{4}-2=\dfrac{7x}{3}-5\left(x-7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15x-6-8}{4}=\dfrac{7x-15\left(x-7\right)}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15x-14}{4}=\dfrac{7x-15x+105}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{45x-42}{12}=\dfrac{-32x+420}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow45x+32x=420+42\)

\(\Leftrightarrow77x=462\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)

\(b,\dfrac{x+5}{2}+\dfrac{3-2x}{4}=x-\dfrac{7+x}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x+10+3-2x}{4}=\dfrac{6x-7-x}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{4}=\dfrac{5x-7}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(5x-7\right)=3.13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-14=39\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x=53\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5,3\)

\(c,\dfrac{x-3}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{3}=\dfrac{x+7}{9}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x-9+11x+11}{33}=\dfrac{x+7-9}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14x+2}{33}=\dfrac{x-2}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow33\left(x-2\right)=9\left(14x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow33x-66=126x+18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-93x=84\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{28}{31}\)

\(d,\dfrac{3x-0,4}{2}+\dfrac{1,5-2x}{3}=\dfrac{x+0,5}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x-0,4\right)+2\left(1,5-2x\right)}{6}=\dfrac{x+0,5}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9x-1,2+3-4x}{6}=\dfrac{x+0,5}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x+1,8}{6}=\dfrac{x+0,5}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(5x+1,8\right)=6\left(x+0,5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow25x+9=6x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow19x=-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{6}{19}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow77x=378\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{54}{11}\)

6 tháng 2 2018

a ) \(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{7}{x+2}=\dfrac{3}{x^2+x-2}\) (1)

ĐKXĐ : x\(\ne1;-2.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x+2-7x+7=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(loại\right)\)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm .

b ) \(\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{x^2+2x+2}+\dfrac{x^2+2x+2}{x^2+2x+3}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)

Đặt \(x^2+2x+1=t\) ta được :

\(\dfrac{t}{t+1}+\dfrac{t+1}{t+2}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6t^2+12t+6t^2+12t+6=7\left(t^2+3t+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5t^2+3t-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=-\dfrac{8}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Khi t = 1

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=1\\x+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Khi \(t=-\dfrac{8}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=-\dfrac{8}{5}\) ( vô lí )

Vậy ............

8 tháng 2 2018

a.

\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+1\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x+3\right)=3-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{2}+\dfrac{x+3}{4}=3-\dfrac{x+2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right).6}{12}+\dfrac{\left(x+3\right).3}{12}=\dfrac{36}{12}-\dfrac{\left(x+2\right).4}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+6+3x+9=36-4x-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+15=28-4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+4x=28-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow13x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

8 tháng 2 2018

a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+1\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x+3\right)=3-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+3\right)}{12}=\dfrac{36-4\left(x+2\right)}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+3\right)=36-4\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+6+3x+9=36-4x-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+15=-4x+28\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+4x=28-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow13x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy ................................