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đặt P(x)=x^4+3x^3+4x^2+3x+1
đặt y=x2+1
=>y2=(x2+1)2
=>y2=x4+2x2+1
=>P(x)=x4+2x2+1+3x3+2x2+3x
=x4+2x2+1+3x3+3x+2x2
=x4+2x2+1+3x(x2+1)+2x2
=y2+3xy+2x2
=y2+xy+2xy+2x2
=y(y+x)+2x(y+x)
=(y+x)(y+2x)
thay y=x2+1 ta được:
P(x)=(x2+1+x)(x2+1+2x)
=>x^4+3x^3+4x^2+3x+1=0
<=>(x2+1+x)(x2+1+2x)=0
<=>x2+1+x=0 hoặc x2+1+2x=0
mà x2\(\ge\)|x|
nên x2+x\(\ge\)0
=>x2+1+x>0
nên x2+1+2x=0
<=>(x+1)2=0
<=>x+1=0
<=>x=-1
x + 3x + 4x + 3x + 1 = 0
⇒x + x + 2x + 2x + 2x + 2x + x + 1 = 0
⇒x x + 1 + 2x x + 1 + 2x x + 1 + x + 1 = 0 ⇒ x + 1 x + x + x + x + x + 1 = 0 ⇒ x + 1 x x + 1 + x x + 1 + x + 1 = 0 ⇒ x + 1 x + 1 x + x + 1 = 0 ⇒ x + 1 x + x + 1 = 0 ⇒ x + 1 = 0 vix̀ + x + 1 ≠ 0 ⇒x + 1 = 0 ⇒x = −1 vậy pt có No ......... 3 2x − 3 − 6 x − 3 = 5 4x + 3 − 17 ⇔ 30 10 2x − 3 − 30 5 x − 3 = 30 6 4x + 3 − 30 17.30 ⇔20x − 30 − 5x + 15 = 24x + 18 − 510 ⇔20x − 5x − 24x = 18 − 510 + 30 − 15
⇔− 9x = −477 ⇔x = 53
vậy pt có No........
\(x^4+3x^3+4x^2+3x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^4+x^3+2x^3+2x^2+2x^2+2x+x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3\left(x+1\right)+2x^2\left(x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+x^2+x^2+x+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=0\left(vìx^2+x+1\ne0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
vậy pt có No .........
\(\frac{2x-3}{3}-\frac{x-3}{6}=\frac{4x+3}{5}-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10\left(2x-3\right)}{30}-\frac{5\left(x-3\right)}{30}=\frac{6\left(4x+3\right)}{30}-\frac{17.30}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x-30-5x+15=24x+18-510\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x-5x-24x=18-510+30-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=-477\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=53\)
vậy pt có No........
a/ (x+5)(3x+2)^2=x^2(x+5)
(x+5)(9x^2+12x+4)=x^2(x+5)
9x^3+12x^2+4x+45x^2+60x+20=x^3+5x^2
9x^3-x^3+12x^2+45x^2-5x^2+4x+60x=-20
8x^3+52x^2+64x+20=0
........................
GIẢI PT
- (4x2-3x-2)2-(3x2+5x-14)2=0
- (3x2+3x-2)2=x2(x-1)2=0
- 4x2(7/2x+1/2)2-(x2+5x-5)2=0
GIẢI HỘ MÌNH VỚI
a, (3x - 1)(5x + 3) = (2x + 3)(3x - 1)
⇔ 5x + 3 = 2x + 3
⇔ 3x = 0
⇔ x = 0
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x = 0
Mình làm lại rồi nhé!
a, (3x - 1)(5x + 3) = (2x + 3)(3x - 1)
⇔ 5x + 3 = 2x + 3
⇔ 3x = 0
⇔ x = 0
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x = 3.
a) (2x + 1)(3x - 2) = (5x - 8)(2x + 1)
<=> 6x2 - x - 2 = 10x2 - 11x - 8
<=> 6x2 - 10x2 - x + 11x -2 + 8 = 0
<=> -4x2 + 10x + 6 = 0
<=> -2 (2x2 - 5x - 3) = 0
<=> 2x2 - 5x - 3 = 0
<=> 2x2 - 6x + x - 3 = 0
<=> x (2x + 1) - 3 (2x + 1) = 0
<=> (x - 3) (2x + 1) = 0
* x - 3 = 0 => x = 3
* 2x + 1 = 0 => x = -1/2
S = {-1/2; 3}
b) 4x2 – 1 = (2x +1)(3x -5)
<=> 4x2 – 1 - (2x +1)(3x -5) = 0
<=> (2x - 1) (2x + 1) - (2x + 1)(3x - 5) = 0
<=> (2x + 1) (2x - 1 - 3x + 5) = 0
<=> (2x + 1) (-x + 4) = 0
* 2x + 1 = 0 <=> x = -1/2
* -x + 4 = 0 <=> x = 4
S = {-1/2; 4}
c) (x + 1)2 = 4(x2 – 2x + 1)
<=> (x + 1)2 - 4(x2 – 2x + 1) = 0
<=> (x + 1)2 - 4(x2 – 1)2 = 0
* (x + 1)2 = 0 <=> x = -1
* 4(x2 - 1)2 = 0 <=> x = 1 và x = -1
S = {-1; 1}
d) 2x3 + 5x2 – 3x = 0
<=> x (2x2 + 5x - 3) = 0
<=> x (2x2 + 6x - x - 3) = 0
<=> x [x(2x - 1) + 3 (2x - 1)] = 0
<=> x (2x - 1) (x + 3) = 0
* x = 0
* 2x - 1 = 0 <=> x = 1/2
* x + 3 = 0 <=> x = -3
S = { -3; 0; 1/2}
làm ra thì dài quá mk ko còn nhiều t/g
bn Áp dụng HĐT a2-b2=(a+b)(a-b) đi
Đ/a: a)x1=2;x2=6;x3,4=\(\frac{-2\pm\sqrt{452}}{14}\)
b)x1=-1;x2=1/2;x3,4=\(\frac{-2\pm\sqrt{8}}{2}\)
c)x=-5/4;x=1/2
\(x^3+3x^2+4x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+x^2+2x^2+2x+2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\\varnothing\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\\varnothing\end{cases}}}\)
P.s Ai trên 3000 điểm thì ủng hộ nha :))
a) (x-1)2=2(x2-1)
<=> x2-2x+1=2x2-2
<=> x2-2x+1-2x2+2=0
<=> -x2-2x+3=0
<=> -x2+3x-x+3=0
<=> -x(x-3)-(x-3)=0
<=> (x-3)(-x-1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\-x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\-x=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
Ta có : x4+3x3+4x2+3x+1=0
⇔ ( x4 + x3 ) + ( 2x3 + 2x2 ) + ( 2x2 + 2x ) + ( x + 1 ) = 0
⇔ x3 ( x + 1 ) + 2x2 ( x + 1 ) + 2x ( x+1 ) + ( x + 1 ) =0
⇔ ( x + 1 ) ( x3 + 2x2 + 2x + 1 ) = 0
⇔ ( x + 1 ) [ ( x3 + 1 ) + ( 2x2 + 2x ) ] = 0
⇔ ( x + 1 ) [ (x + 1 ) ( x2 - x +1 ) + 2x ( x + 1 ) ] =0
⇔ ( x +1 ) ( x + 1 ) ( x2 + x +1 ) =0
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x^{2^{ }}+x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\left(VoLy\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x = -1
x4+3x3+4x2+3x+1=0
⇔(x4+2x3+x2)+(x3+2x2+1)+(x2+2x+1)=0
⇔x2(x2+2x+1)+x(x2+2x+1)+(x2+2x+1)=0
⇔x2(x+1)2+x(x+1)2+(x+1)2=0
⇔(x+1)2(x2+x+1)=0
Vì x2+x+1=x2+x+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)=(x+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\))2+\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)>0 nên phương trình đã cho tương đương:
(x+1)2=0 ⇔(x+1)(x+1)=0 ⇔x=-1.