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27 tháng 5 2022
a: \(9x^2-6x+3\)
\(=\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)+2\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
b: \(6x-x^2+1\)
\(=-\left(x^2-6x-1\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^2-6x+9-10\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-3\right)^2+10\le10\)
22 tháng 7 2017
\(8x^3-1=\left(2x\right)^3-1^3=\left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(2x\right)^2+1.2x+1^2\right]\)
26 tháng 9 2017
a) \(x^3-\dfrac{1}{9}x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-\dfrac{1}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(x\left(x-3\right)+x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\Rightarrow x=3\\x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(2x-2y-x^2+2xy-y^2=0\) (thêm đề)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(2-x+y\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\Rightarrow x=y\\2-x+y=0\Rightarrow x-y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y\left(1\right)\\\left(1\right)\Rightarrow x-x=2\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(x^2\left(x-3\right)+27-9x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right).9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\Rightarrow x=3.\)
LN
1
PT
10 tháng 9 2018
a) \(x^2-6x+3\)
\(=x^2-2.x.3+9-6\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-3-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(x-3+\sqrt{6}\right)\)
b) \(9x^2+6x-8\)
\(=\left(3x\right)^2+2.3x+1-9\)
\(=\left(3x+1\right)^2-3^2\)
\(=\left(3x+1-3\right)\left(3x+1+3\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+4\right)\)
PT
10 tháng 9 2018
d) \(x^3+6x^2+11x+6\)
\(=x^3+3x^2+3x^2+9x+2x+6\)
\(=x^2\left(x+3\right)+3x\left(x+3\right)+2\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+x+2x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left[x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
e) \(x^3+4x^2-29x+24\)
\(=x^3+8x^2-4x^2-32x+3x+24\)
\(=x^2\left(x+8\right)-4x\left(x+8\right)+3\left(x+8\right)\)
\(=\left(x+8\right)\left(x^2-4x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+8\right)\left(x^2-3x-x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+8\right)\left[x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+8\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
CH
1
4 tháng 8 2016
\(a,\left(3x+y\right)\left(9x^2-3xy+y^2\right)=27x^3+y^3\)
\(b,\left(2x-5\right)\left(4x^2+10x+25\right)=8x^3-125\)
\(x^3+9x^2+11x-21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+7x^2+2x^2+11x-21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+7\right)+2x^2+11x-21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+7\right)+x^2+7x+x^2+4x-21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+7\right)+x\left(x+7\right)+x^2+4x-21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+7\right)\left(x^2+x\right)+x^2+4x-21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+7\right)\left(x^2+x\right)+x^2+7x-3x-21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+7\right)\left(x^2+x\right)+x\left(7+x\right)-3\left(7+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+7\right)\left(x^2+2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x^2+2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=-3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
cách khác: "định hướng HĐT"
\(\left(x^3+3.3.x^2+3.3^2x+3^3\right)+\left[\left(-27x+11x\right)-27-21\right]=\left(x+3\right)^3-16\left(x+3\right)=0\)\(\left(x+3\right)\left[\left(x+3\right)^2-16\right]=\left(x+3\right)\left[\left(x+3\right)-4\right]\left[\left(x+3\right)+4\right]\)
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+7\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=1\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)