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5)\(\dfrac{x-3}{5}=6-\dfrac{1-2x}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)}{15}=\dfrac{90-5\left(1-2x\right)}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x-9=90-5+10x\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x-10x=90-5+9\(\Leftrightarrow\)-7x=94\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=\(-\dfrac{94}{7}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là S={\(-\dfrac{94}{7}\)}
6)\(\dfrac{3x-2}{6}-5=3-\dfrac{2\left(x+7\right)}{4}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(3x-2\right)-60}{12}=\dfrac{36-6\left(x+7\right)}{12}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)6x-4-60=36-6x-42\(\Leftrightarrow\)6x+6x=36-42+64\(\Leftrightarrow\)12x=58\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{29}{6}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là S={\(\dfrac{29}{6}\)
7)\(\dfrac{3x-7}{2}+\dfrac{x+1}{3}=-16\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x-7\right)+2\left(x+1\right)}{6}=\dfrac{-96}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)9x-21+2x+2=-96\(\Leftrightarrow\)11x=-96+19\(\Leftrightarrow\)11x=-77\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-7
Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là S={-7}
8)\(x-\dfrac{x+1}{3}=\dfrac{2x+1}{5}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15x-5\left(x+1\right)}{15}=\dfrac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)15x-5x-5=6x+3\(\Leftrightarrow\)10x-6x=5+8\(\Leftrightarrow\)4x=8\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=2
Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là S={2}
1)2x+x+12=0\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x=-12\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-4
vậy tập nghiệm của PT là S={-4}
2)x-5=3-x\(\Leftrightarrow\)x+x=3+5\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x=8\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=4
Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là S={4}
3)2x-(3-5x)=4(x+3)\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x-3+5x=4x+12\(\Leftrightarrow\)7x-4x=12+3\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x=15\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=5
Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là S={5}
4)\(\dfrac{2x+3}{3}=\dfrac{5-4x}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(2x+3\right)}{6}=\dfrac{3\left(5-4x\right)}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)4x+6=15-12x\(\Leftrightarrow\)4x+12x=15-6\(\Leftrightarrow\)16x=9\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{9}{16}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là S={\(\dfrac{9}{16}\)}
a)5(x-6)=4(3 -2x)
5x-30=12-8x
5x -8x=30+12
-3x=42
x=42 : (-3)
x=-14
a) 2x(x - 3) + 5(x - 3) = 0 ⇔ (x - 3)(2x + 5) = 0 ⇔ x - 3 = 0 hoặc 2x + 5 = 0
1) x - 3 = 0 ⇔ x = 3
2) 2x + 5 = 0 ⇔ 2x = -5 ⇔ x = -2,5
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là S = {3;-2,5}
b) (x2 - 4) + (x - 2)(3 - 2x) = 0 ⇔ (x - 2)(x + 2) + (x - 2)(3 - 2x) = 0
⇔ (x - 2)(x + 2 + 3 - 2x) = 0 ⇔ (x - 2)(-x + 5) = 0 ⇔ x - 2 = 0 hoặc -x + 5 = 0
1) x - 2 = 0 ⇔ x = 2
2) -x + 5 = 0 ⇔ x = 5
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là S = {2;5}
c) x3 – 3x2 + 3x – 1 = 0 ⇔ (x – 1)3 = 0 ⇔ x = 1.
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là x = 1
d) x(2x - 7) - 4x + 14 = 0 ⇔ x(2x - 7) - 2(2x - 7) = 0
⇔ (x - 2)(2x - 7) = 0 ⇔ x - 2 = 0 hoặc 2x - 7 = 0
1) x - 2 = 0 ⇔ x = 2
2) 2x - 7 = 0 ⇔ 2x = 7 ⇔ x = 72
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là S = {2;72}
e) (2x – 5)2 – (x + 2)2 = 0 ⇔ (2x - 5 - x - 2)(2x - 5 + x + 2) = 0
⇔ (x - 7)(3x - 3) = 0 ⇔ x - 7 = 0 hoặc 3x - 3 = 0
1) x - 7 = 0 ⇔ x = 7
2) 3x - 3 = 0 ⇔ 3x = 3 ⇔ x = 1
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình là: S= { 7; 1}
f) x2 – x – (3x - 3) = 0 ⇔ x2 – x – 3x + 3 = 0
⇔ x(x - 1) - 3(x - 1) = 0 ⇔ (x - 3)(x - 1) = 0
⇔ x = 3 hoặc x = 1
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là S = {1;3}
\(1.\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=x\left(2x+1\right)+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=2x^2+x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x^2-3x-x=-2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\-x-4=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)Vậy S={-4;0}
\(2.\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2-8x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-8x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-x^2+4x-4-8x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0=0\)(luôn đúng vs mọi giá trị của x)
\(3.\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^3-x+1\right)=2x^3-3x^2+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4-2x^2+2x-x^3+x-1=2x^3-3x^2+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4-x^3-2x^2+3x-1=2x^3-3x^2+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4-x^3-2x^3-2x^2+3x^2+3x-1-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4-3x^3+x^2+3x-17=0\)
Cái này là phương trình bậc 4 lận, Giải hơi mất thời gian
Bài 1:
a) 5(x-3)-4=2(x-1)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-15-4=2x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-19-2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-17=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{17}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{17}{3}\)
b) 5-(6-x)=4(3-2x)
\(\Leftrightarrow5-6+x=12-8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1+x-12+8x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-13+9x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{13}{9}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{13}{9}\)
c) (3x+5)(2x+1)=(6x-2)(x-3)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+3x+10x+5=6x^2-18x-2x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+13x+5=6x^2-20x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+13x+5-6x^2+20x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{33}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{1}{33}\)
d) \(\left(x+2\right)^2+2\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4+2x-8=x^2-2x-4x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-4=x^2-6x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-4-x^2+6x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy:x=1
Bài 2:
a)\(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{5x}{6}-\frac{15x}{12}=\frac{x}{4}-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{3}-\frac{5x}{6}-\frac{5x}{4}-\frac{x}{4}+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x}{12}-\frac{10x}{12}-\frac{15x}{12}-\frac{3x}{12}+\frac{60}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-10x-15x-3x+60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24x+60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24x=-60\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{5}{2}\)
b) \(\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{3x-2}{2}=\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x+3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{3x-2}{2}-\frac{2x-1}{2}-\frac{x+3}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{2\left(3x-2\right)}{4}-\frac{2\left(2x-1\right)}{4}-\frac{x+3}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-3-2\left(3x-2\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-3-6x+4-4x+2-x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy: x=0
c) \(\frac{x-1}{2}-\frac{x+1}{15}-\frac{2x-13}{6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{15\left(x-1\right)}{30}-\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{30}-\frac{5\left(2x-13\right)}{30}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)-5\left(2x-13\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x-15-2x-2-10x+65=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+48=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-16\)
Vậy: x=-16
d) \(\frac{3\left(3-x\right)}{8}+\frac{2\left(5-x\right)}{3}=\frac{1-x}{2}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\left(3-x\right)}{8}+\frac{2\left(5-x\right)}{3}-\frac{1-x}{2}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9\left(3-x\right)}{24}+\frac{16\left(5-x\right)}{24}-\frac{12\left(1-x\right)}{24}+\frac{48}{24}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(3-x\right)+16\left(5-x\right)-12\left(1-x\right)+48=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27-9x+80-16x-12+12x+48=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-13x+143=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-13x=-143\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=11\)
Vậy: x=11
e) \(\frac{3\left(5x-2\right)}{4}-2=\frac{7x}{3}-5\left(x-7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\left(5x-2\right)}{4}-2-\frac{7x}{3}+5\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9\left(5x-2\right)}{12}-\frac{24}{12}-\frac{28x}{12}+\frac{60\left(x-7\right)}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(5x-2\right)-24-28x+60\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow45x-18-24-28x+60x-420=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow77x-462=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow77x=462\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
Vậy:x=6
Bài 3:
a) \(\left(5x-4\right)\left(4x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right)\cdot2\cdot\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
Vì \(2\ne0\)
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-4=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=4\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{4}{5}\\x=\frac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{4}{5};-\frac{3}{2}\right\}\)
b) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(3-2x\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\3-2x=0\\3x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\2x=3\\3x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{-4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{5;\frac{3}{2};\frac{-4}{3}\right\}\)
c) \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
Ta có: \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)(1)
Ta có: \(x^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2\ge2\ne0\forall x\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra:
\(2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
d) \(\left(8x-4\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=0\)
Ta có: \(x^2+2x+2=x^2+2x+1+1=\left(x+1\right)^2+1\)
Ta lại có \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+1\ge1\ne0\forall x\)(3)
Ta có: \(4\ne0\)(4)
Từ (3) và (4) suy ra
2x-1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Bài 4:
a) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x-4x-6=x^2-2x-x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-6=x^2-3x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-6-x^2+3x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-3^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1-3\right)\left(x+1+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;-4\right\}\)
b) \(\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(4-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(4-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(2x+5+x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\cdot3x=0\)
Vì \(3\ne0\)
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;4\right\}\)
c) \(9x^2-1=\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1-2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-\frac{1}{3};-2\right\}\)
d) \(\left(x+2\right)^2=9\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-9\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-9x^2+36x-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x^2+40x-32=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(8x^2-40x+32\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8\left(x^2-5x+4\right)=0\)
Vì \(-8\ne0\)
nên \(x^2-5x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{1;4\right\}\)
e) \(4\left(2x+7\right)^2-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(4x^2+28x+49\right)-9\left(x^2+6x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2+112x+196-9x^2-54x-81=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2+58x+115=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2+23x+35x+115=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(7x+23\right)+5\left(7x+23\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x+23\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x+23=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x=-23\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-23}{7}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{-23}{7};-5\right\}\)
Bài 5:
a) \(\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left[\left(3x-2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=0\\x+1=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-2\\x=-1\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-2}{3}\\x=-1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-\frac{2}{3};-1;\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)
b) \(\left(x-1\right)^2-1+x^2=\left(1-x\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-1+x^2=x+3-x^2-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x=-x^2-2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+x^2+2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
Vì \(3\ne0\)
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
c) \(x^4+x^3+x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)(5)
Ta có: \(x^2-x+1=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}+1=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)
Ta lại có: \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\ne0\forall x\)(6)
Từ (5) và (6) suy ra
\(\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy: x=-1
Nhiều vậy ai làm hết được :P
1) \(\frac{3x-2}{3}-2=\frac{4x+1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x-8}{3}=\frac{4x-1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(3x-8\right)=3\left(4x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-32=12x-3\)(vô lí)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
P/s: mấy câu sau tương tự thôi mà :)))
nhăm nhe 1 câu thôi
\(10,\frac{3+5x}{5}-3=\frac{9x-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3+5x-15}{5}=\frac{9x-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-12+5x}{5}=\frac{9x-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-12+5x\right)5=\left(9x-3\right)4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-60+25x=36x-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow26x-36x=-12+60\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4,8\)
Bài 1:
1. \(x-8=3-2\left(x+4\right)\)
\(x-8=3-2x-8\)
\(3x=3\Rightarrow x=1\)
2. \(2\left(x+3\right)-3\left(x-1\right)=2\)
\(2x+6-3x+3=2\)
\(-x+9=2\Rightarrow x=7\)
3. \(4\left(x-5\right)-\left(3x-1\right)=x-19\)
\(4x-20-3x+1=x-19\)
\(0x=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
4. \(7-\left(x-2\right)=5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(7-x+2=10x-15\)
\(-11x=-24\Rightarrow x=\frac{24}{11}\)
5. \(32-4\left(0,5y-5\right)=3y+2\)
\(32-2y+20=3y+2\)
\(-5y=-50\Rightarrow y=10\)
6. \(3\left(x-1\right)-x=2x-3\)
\(3x-3-x=2x-3\)
\(0x=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
Bài 2:
1. \(\frac{2-x}{3}=\frac{3-2x}{5}\)
\(\frac{\left(2-x\right)5}{15}-\frac{\left(3-2x\right)3}{15}=0\)
\(\frac{10-5x-9+6x}{15}=0\)
\(x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)
2. \(\frac{3-4x}{4}=\frac{x+2}{5}\)
\(\frac{5\left(3-4x\right)}{20}-\frac{4\left(x+2\right)}{20}=0\)
\(\frac{15-20x-4x-8}{20}=0\)
\(7-24x=0\)
\(24x=7\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{24}\)
(- (x - 3))/2 - 2 = 5(x + 2)/4
=> \(\dfrac{-\left(x-3\right)-4}{2}=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4}\)
=> \(\dfrac{-2\left(x-3\right)-8}{4}=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4}\)
=. -2x + 6 - 8 = 5x + 10
=> 7x = -12
=> x = -12/7
Các câu còn lại có cách làm tương tự là tính lần lượt trong ngoặc trước, quy đồng về cùng mẫu số để triệt tiêu mẫu và xử lý phần tử số có x như câu đầu tiên em nhé!
Chúc em học vui vẻ nha!
2) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{5}-\dfrac{6+x}{3}=\dfrac{5-4x}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\left(2x+1\right)}{15}-\dfrac{5\left(6+x\right)}{15}=\dfrac{5-4x}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+6-30-5x-5+4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x-29=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{29}{11}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{29}{11}\right\}\)