Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
d/
ĐKXĐ: ...
Biến đôi biểu thức vế trái trước:
\(1+tanx.tan\frac{x}{2}=1+\frac{sinx.sin\frac{x}{2}}{cosx.cos\frac{x}{2}}=\frac{sinx.sin\frac{x}{2}+cosx.cos\frac{x}{2}}{cosx.cos\frac{x}{2}}=\frac{cos\left(x-\frac{x}{2}\right)}{cosx.cos\frac{x}{2}}=\frac{1}{cosx}\)
Do đó pt tương đương:
\(\sqrt{3}\left(1+tan^2x\right)-tanx-2\sqrt{3}=sinx.\frac{1}{cosx}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tan^2x-2tanx-\sqrt{3}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=\sqrt{3}\\tanx=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Sử dụng kết quả biến đổi trên làm câu c sẽ lẹ hơn cách cũ
c/
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x\left(1+tanx.tan\frac{x}{2}\right)=2cos^2x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x+2cos^2x.tanx.tan\frac{x}{2}=2cos^2x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x.tanx.tan\frac{x}{2}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.cosx.tan\frac{x}{2}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.cosx.\frac{sin\frac{x}{2}}{cos\frac{x}{2}}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.cosx.\frac{sin^2\frac{x}{2}}{2sin\frac{x}{2}.cos\frac{x}{2}}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(\frac{1-cosx}{2}\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x-cosx-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-1\\cosx=2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pi+k2\pi\)
Câu 2 bạn coi lại đề
3.
\(1+2sinx.cosx-2cosx+\sqrt{2}sinx+2cosx\left(1-cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x-\left(2cos^2x-1\right)+\sqrt{2}sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x-cos2x=-\sqrt{2}sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}sin\left(-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=sin\left(-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\frac{\pi}{4}=-x+k2\pi\\2x-\frac{\pi}{4}=\pi+x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
4.
Bạn coi lại đề, xuất hiện 2 số hạng \(cos4x\) ở vế trái nên chắc là bạn ghi nhầm
5.
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.sin2x-cosx.sin^22x=2cos^2\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right)-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.sin2x-cosx.sin^22x=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.sin2x-cosx.sin^22x=sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x\left(sinx-cosx.sin2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=...\\sinx-cosx.sin2x-1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét (1):
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-1-2sinx.cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-1-2sinx\left(1-sin^2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^3x-sinx-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-1\right)\left(2sin^2x+2sinx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
6.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)+\frac{1}{2}sinx.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3sin^2x.cos^2x+\frac{1}{2}sinx.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x+\frac{1}{4}sin2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3sin^22x+sin2x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=-1\\sin2x=\frac{4}{3}>1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
5.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)=\frac{5}{6}\left[\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3sin^2x.cos^2x=\frac{5}{6}\left(1-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x=\frac{5}{6}\left(1-\frac{1}{2}sin^22x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}sin^22x=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^22x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\sin2x=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=\frac{3\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{8}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
e/
\(2cos^2x+2cos^22x+4cos^32x-3cos2x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+cos2x+2cos^22x+4cos^32x-3cos2x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^32x+cos^22x-cos2x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cos2x-1\right)\left(2cos^22x+3cos2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=k\pi\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: \(cos2x\ne0\Leftrightarrow2x\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\Leftrightarrow x\ne\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
\(6sinx-2cos^3x=\frac{10sin2x.cos2x.sinx}{2cos2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6sinx-2cos^3x=5sin2x.sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3sinx-cos^3x=5cosx.sin^2x\)
Nhận thấy \(cosx=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^3x\)
\(3tanx\left(1+tan^2x\right)-1=5tan^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3tan^3x-5tan^2x+3tanx-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tanx-1\right)\left(3tan^2x-2tanx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=1\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\) (ko thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)-4cos^3x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x+2sinx.cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2-4cos^3x\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-sinx-4cos^3x\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+cosx=0\left(1\right)\\cosx-sinx-4cos^3x=0\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{\pi}{4}=k\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
Xét \(\left(2\right)\), nhận thấy \(cosx=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{cos^2x}-tanx.\frac{1}{cos^2x}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+tan^2x-tanx\left(1+tan^2x\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-tan^3x+tan^2x-tanx-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tanx+1\right)\left(tan^2x-2tanx+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=-1\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
1.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos4x=-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\\cos4x=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=...\)
(Cứ bấm máy giải pt bậc 2 như bt, nó cho 2 nghiệm rất xấu, bạn lưu 2 nghiệm vào 2 biến A; B rồi thoát ra ngoài MODE-1, tính \(\sqrt{A^2}\) và \(\sqrt{B^2}\) sẽ ra dạng căn đẹp của 2 nghiệm, lưu ý dấu so với nghiệm ban đầu)
2.
\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x+1+sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)=cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^22x-cos2x=cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^22x-cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\cos2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos\left[\frac{\pi}{2}-\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-x\right)\right]=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
4.
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos4x.cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+2sin4x.sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+4cos2x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x+\sqrt{3}sin4x+4cos2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^22x+2\sqrt{3}sin2x.cos2x+4cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos2x\left(cos2x+\sqrt{3}sin2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x+\frac{1}{2}cos2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x\left[sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x\left(1+\sqrt{2}sinx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=0\\1+\sqrt{2}sinx=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=0\\sinx=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}=sin\left(-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin2x.cos2x-\frac{1}{2}sin4x+\frac{1}{2}sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x-\frac{1}{2}sin4x+\frac{1}{2}sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x=-sinx=sin\left(-x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=-x+k2\pi\\4x=\pi+x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{k2\pi}{5}\\x=\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e/
\(sin\left(\frac{3\pi}{2}-sinx\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\pi}{2}-sinx=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=\pi+k2\pi\)
Mà \(-1\le sinx\le1\Rightarrow-1\le\pi+k2\pi\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Không tồn tại k nguyên thỏa mãn
Pt đã cho vô nghiệm
f/
\(cos^2x-sin^2x+sin4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x+2sin2x.cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x\left(1+2sin2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\sin2x=-\frac{1}{2}=sin\left(-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\2x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\2x=\frac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=-\frac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\\x=\frac{7\pi}{12}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)=1+cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3sin^2x.cos^2x=1+sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x=sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3sin^22x+4sin2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x\left(3sin2x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=0\\sin2x=-\frac{4}{3}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
a/
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=sin3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{\pi}{2}-3x+k2\pi\\2x=3x-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{10}+\frac{k2\pi}{5}\\x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-1\right)\left(2sinx+1\right)\left(sin^2x-2sinx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=1\\sinx=-\frac{1}{2}\\sinx=1-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=...\)