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1.if you don't take good care of it, the car breaks down so often
2.if you hurry up, you won't be late
3.if she were very busy, she couldn't help me now
4.if the weather weren't snowny, the children could go to school
5.if you take exercise, you will be fit
6.if you were careful, you would't cut yourself with that knife
7.unless i had time, i would't help you
8.unless you leave me alone, i will call the police
9.if he drives carefullly, dick doesn't often cause accidents
10.if i knew english, i could apply for that job
11. unless you tell me the whole truth, i will help you
12. unless they invited me, i wouldn't come
11 i didn't eat lunch , i feel hungry now
=>if i had eaten lunch, I wouldn't have been hungry now
12 it hadn't rained , we would have a better crop
=>but for the rain, we would have a better crop
13 i only come if they invite me
=> unless they invite, I won't come
13 he didn't revise all his lessons , he failed the exam
=>if he had rivised all his lessons, he wouldn't have failed the exam
14 his sister sent her money , so he continued to study
=>but for his sister's money, he wouldn't have contrinued to study
15 the park is over there , only 5 minutes walk
=>if you walk for 5 minutes, you will find the park
16 in case it rain , we'll stay at home
=> if it rains, we'll stay at home
17 let me give you my advice . you should cut down on smoking right now
=> if i were you, I would cut down on smoking right now
18leave me alone or i'll call the police
=>unless you leave me alone, I won't call the police
19 if you arrive at the office earlier than i do , please turn on the air -conditioner
=> should you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner
\20 the children don't go to school in the snowy weather
=>if it doesn't snow, the children will go to school
21` he died so young otherwise , he would be a famous musician by now
=> had it not been for his dead, he would have been a famous musician by now
22 you must tell me the whole truth or i won't help you
=> unless you tell me the whole truth, I will help you
23 the car breaks down so often because you don't take good care of it
=> were i take good care of it, the car wouldn't break down so often
Nếu không hiểu câu nào thì bình luận ngay ở đây để mình giải thích chi tiết nhé.
11, If I had eaten lunch , I would feel hungry now
12, But for rain , we would have a better crop
13, Unless they invite me, I won’t come
13, If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn’t have failed the exam
14, But for his sister’s money, he wouldn’t have continued to study
15, If you walk to the park, it will take you 5 minutes
16, If it rains, we’ll stay at home
17, If I were you, I would cut down on smoking right now
18, Unless you lave me alone , I'll call the police
19, Should you arrive at the ofice earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner
20, If it snows , the children won't go to school
21, Had he not died so young , he would have been a famous musician by now
22, Unless you tell me the whole truth , I won't help you
23, Were I you , I would take good care of it
bài có 2 câu 13 nhé bạn !
14. The park is over there, only 5 minutes’ walk. => If you walk to the park over there, it takes you only 5 minutes.
15. Leave me alone or I’ll call the police. =>Unless you leave me alone, I will call the police.
16. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner. => Should you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner.
17. The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather. => If it is snowy, The children won’t go to school...................................................................................
19. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you. => Unless you tell me the whole truth, i won't help you.
20. The car breaks down so often because you don’t take good care of it.
=> Were I..........to take good care of the car, it would not break down......................
21. He is very bad tempered, that’s why his wife left him soon after marriage.
=> If he were not bad tempered, his wife wouldn't have left him soon after marriage...........
22. Don’t tell lies to your boss or you’ll be fired at once.
=> If........you tell lies to your boss, you 'll be fired at once.............
23. She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at university now.
=> Had it not been for her marriage at such an early age, she would be at university now..........
Exercise 9 : Rewrite the following sentences
14. The park is over there, only 5 minutes’ walk. => If you walk...........5 minutes, you will reach the park............................................
15. Leave me alone or I’ll call the police. =>Unless....you leave me alone, i won't call the police............................................................................................
16. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner. => Should.........you turn on the airconditioner when you arrive at the office earlier than I do..................................................................................
17. The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather. => If it .......is snowy, The children won’t go to school...................................................................................
19. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you. => Unless...........you tell me the whole truth, i won't help you...............................................................................
1. I didn't know that you were in hospital, so I didn't visit you.
If I had known tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late
If you don't hurry up, you will be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can't help me now
If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn't phone me because he didn't know my phone number
If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You're unfit because you don't take exercise
If you took (more) exercise, you would be fit/ wouldn’t be unfit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife
If you are not careful, you’ll cut yourself with that knife
7. If i have time, I'll help you. => Unless. I have time, I won’t help you.
......
8. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly
If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he wouldn’t get bad marks now.
9. I can't apply for that job because I don't know English
If Dick drove carefully, he wouldn’t cause accident (often)
10. He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now
If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
11. Susan is overweight because she eats too much chocolate
If Susan ate less chocolate, she wouldn’t be overweight
12. His father often punishesvhim for his laziness
If he weren’t lazy, his father wouldn’t punish him (often).
13. Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam
Unless you study harder, you'll fail in the next exam.
14. We did not visit the museum because we had no time
If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.
15. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table
If Jack hadn't helped, I wouldn't have been able to move the table.
1. I didn't know that you were in hospital, so I didn't visit you.
If I had known tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late
If you don't hurry up, you will be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can't help me now
If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn't phone me because he didn't know my phone number
If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You're unfit because you don't take exercise
If you took (more) exercise, you would be fit/ wouldn’t be unfit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife
If you are not careful, you’ll cut yourself with that knife
7. If i have time, I'll help you.
Unless. I have time, I won’t help you.
8. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly
If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he wouldn’t get bad marks now.
9. I can't apply for that job because I don't know English
If Dick drove carefully, he wouldn’t cause accident (often)
10. He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now
If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
11. Susan is overweight because she eats too much chocolate
If Susan ate less chocolate, she wouldn’t be overweight
12. His father often punishesvhim for his laziness
If he weren’t lazy, his father wouldn’t punish him (often).
13. Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam
Unless you study harder, you'll fail in the next exam.
14. We did not visit the museum because we had no time
If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.
15. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table
If Jack hadn't helped, I wouldn't have been able to move the table.
1. If you don't see that film, you'll be sorry.
>> unless you see that film, you'll be sorry.
2. If you don't take morning exercises, you will be weak .
>> Unless you take morning exercises, you will be weak .
3. You will ger lost if you don't take a map with you.
>> Unless you take a map with, you will get lost .
4. They will kill him if he doesn't tell them the truth.
>> Unless he tells them the truth, they will kill him.
5. If we don't protect the forests, the environments will be so destroyed.
>> Unless we protect the forests, the environments will be so destroyed.
6. I will wait for her if she calls me.
>> Unless she calls me, I will not wait for her.
Còn lại làm tương tự nhé :))
1) It is late now; I don't think Ann will come to see us
-> I would be surprised if Ann came to see us.
2)We don't go on holiday because we don't have enough money
-> If we had enough money, we would go on holiday.
3) Do these exercises more carefully or you will fail the exams
-> Unless you do these exercises more carefully, you will fail the exams.
4) I do not know the answer so I can not tell you
-> If I knew the answer, I could tell you.
5) She can't apply for the job because she doesn't know French
-> If she knew French, she could apply for the job.
6) if she didn't come here now, we'd come back home
-> Unless she came here now, we'd come back home.
7) Be careful or you will not be able to get the job
-> Unless you are careful, you will be able to get the job.
8) The trees will die unless it rains soon
-> If it doesn't rains soon, the trees will die.
Ex1:Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence
1>The soil is poisoned because,farmers use too many pesticides and herbicides.
-If.............................famers used too many pesticides and herbicides, the soil would be poisoned ...............................................................................................
2>I can't help you unless you tell me what's wrong.
-If....................................you don't tell me what's wrong , I can't help you ......................................................................................
3>Many people have stomachache due to the contaminated food.
-The food..............................is contaminated so many people have stomacchache ....................................................................
4>Stop swimming in that lake,or you will have skin rashes.
-If...................................you don't stop swimming on that lake, you will have skin rashes........................................................................
5>John lives in the area affected by air pollution,so he has breathing problem.
-Because....................................John lives in the area affested by air pollution, he has breathing problem........................................................................
-If.................................John didn't live in the area affected by air pollution, he wouldn't have breathing problem........................................................................................
6>We use eco-friendly products and we can protect environment.
-It we...........................................use eco-friendly products, we can protect environment.......................................................................
7>I think you should volunteer to clean the beach.
-If I were....................................you, I would volunteer to clean the beach.............................................................
8>The air is polluied,so there are breathing problems(leads).
-> The air pollution leads to breathing problems
9>Their children have birth defects because the parents were exposed to radiotion(so)
-> The parents were exposed to radiotion so their children have birth defects
a. Put the verb in brackets into the correct tense:
1.If I see him, I (give) ...........will give............................ him a gift.
2.If he (study) ...............studies..................... hard, he can pass the exam.
3.Rice plants (grow) ..........will grow...................... if there is enough rain.
4.If she (not hurry) .........does not hurry........................, she may be late.
5.If I tell you a secret, ..will............. you (promise) ......promise.................. not to tell it to anyone ?