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1. He makes people laugh a lot. He is a. ...humorous.... person. (Humor)
2. Mary is the best student in our class. She will be..distinguishable....person in future. (Distinguish)
3. Some solutions for the polluted environment are not ...satified...., so there is a little..satisfactory....with them. (Satisfy)
4. The happy.....in childhood always remain in my mind. That is really....... (Memory)
5. Some traditional festivals should be..conserved.....or else they will disappear in the near future. (Conserve)
6. The government are trying to develop the...conservation...of wild life world. (Conserve)
7. This new car is very...innovative....., i like its....innovation... (Innovate)
8. The........of this machine is higher than the other. We can work...... (Efficient)
9. He is a potential..consumer.....so you should try to treat him well. (Consume)
10. The...consumable.of our product this month hasn't been as higher as last month. (Consume)
1. He makes people laugh a lot. He is a humorous person. (Humor)
2. Mary is the best student in our class. She will be distinguishable person in future. (Distinguish)
3. Some solutions for the polluted environment are not satisfied, so there is a little satisfactory with them. (Satisfy)
4. The happy .......in childhood always remain in my mind. That is really....... (Memory)
5. Some traditional festivals should be conserved or else they will disappear in the near future. (Conserve)
6. The government are trying to develop the conservation of wild life world. (Conserve)
7. This new car is very innovative, i like its innovation (Innovate)
8. The......of this machine is higher than the other. We can work...... (Efficient)
9. He is a potential consumer so you should try to treat him well. (Consume)
10. The consumable of our product this month hasn't been as higher as last month. (Consume)
Read the passage. Write T for true sentences, F for false sentences and N for the sentences containing no information.
It is great to have pen pals. In my opinion, friendship is among the meaningful relations in our life. Many of my friends have pen pals and they correspond regularly. A friend of mine once got a letter from the school mailbox and told me a lot of interesting things about her pen pal. That made me excited and I was eager to have one. Therefore, I got online and did some chatting. I was lucky to get to know a very nice Australian girl. Her name's Jenny. She and I are the same age and we have a lot of things in common.
Although my English was not very good at first, we were able to understand each other quite well. My English has improved a lot. Jenny has never been to Viet Nam. However, she thinks well of our country and our people. When she comes to Viet Nam, I will take her to some interesting places, especially our World Heritage Sites, such as Ha Long Bay, Hoi An Ancient Town, My- Son Tower. Through her mail, she tells me about her country. Thanks to Jenny, I know more and more about Australia. I hope to be an exchange student in Australia some day and we will be able to meet.
1. The writer's English is now better than before. ( T )
2. The writer has never been to Australia. ( T )
3. Australia doesn't have as many World Heritage Sites as Viet Nam. ( F )
4. The pen pal mentioned is as old as the writer. ( T )
5. They correspond in Vietnamese ( T )
1. He lighted the candle ______ he might read the note.
A. so that B. and C. because D. as a result
2. _______ his exhaustion, he won the marathon by nearly three minutes.
A. In spite B. Despite C. Although D. However
3. He has worked for the same company _____ he left school.
A. because B. since C. then D. for
4. _______ it was raining hard, he went out without a raincoat.
A. Despite B. In spite of C. However D. Although
5. The coffee was _____ to drink.
A. so strong B. strong C. enough strong D. too strong
6. It was ____ that we went for a hike in the mountains.
A. so a nice day B. so nice day C. such nice day D. such a nice day
7. Julie is not _____ to see this film.
A. as old enough B. enough old C. enough old as D.old enough
8. ______ I meet her, she always wears a blue dress.
A. Whatever B. However C. Whoever D. Whenever
9. The film was ______ through.
A. too long for us to see B. very long for us to see it
C. too long for us seeing it D. too long enough for us to see
10. Hoa was late _____ her car was broken down.
A. if B. whether C. because D. while
11. We couldn’t sleep last night _____ the noise next door.
A. although B. since C. because D. because of
12. ______ he can’t afford a car, he goes to work by bicycle.
A. Because B. Since C. As D. all are correct
13. ______ I have time, I will go with you,
A. If B. Unless C. So D. So that
14. He was too scare ______ me what he really thought.
A. tell B. telling C. to tell D. told
15. These boys were punished ______ they went to school late.
A. in spite of B. as if C. even though D. because
16. They were sacked _____ their carelessness.
A. because B. because of C. although D. despite
17. Will you be ______ kind _____ to help me?
A. so/ enough B. too/ enough C. enough/ too D. such/ too
18. Some workers are so poor that they don’t want to quit their job _______ they are ill- treated
A. as though B. since C. although D. if
19. He turned off the lights before going out _____ waste electricity.
A. so that not B. as not to C. in order that not D. so as not to
20. The school boys are in hurry ______ they will not be late for school.
A. so as to B. to C. in order that D. for
21. He ______ I was scared.
A. drove too fast that B. drove so fastly that C. drove so fast that D. drove such fast that
22. She dances _____ everybody adores her.
A. such beautifully that B. so beautiful that C. too beautifully that D. so beautifully that
23. It is ______ to go swimming.
A. too cold B. so cold C. such a cold D. enough cold that
24. The bed is not clean enough ______ .
A. to lie in it B. to lie in C. for lying in D. in which to lie
25. The piano was too heavy ______.
A. for nobody to move B. for nobody to moving C. for anyone to move D. for anyone to moving
26. He _____ to be offered the job.
A. was such experienced B. was too experienced
C. B and D D.not experienced enough
27. _______ to go to the cinema.
A. it was late so that B. that it was late C. it was too late D. such too late
28. We don’t _____to go there now.
A. have time enough B. enough time C. have too time D. have enough time
29. I don’t think our daughter is _______ to understand this matter.
A. too young B. is such young C. not enough young D. not age enough
30. Mrs. Harrison is _____ he owns many palaces.
A. so a rich man that B. such an rich man that C. such a rich man that D. that so rich man a
31. He just had to apologize _______ he knew he had made a mistake.
A. before B. wherever C. due to D. because
32. I often feel tired ______ I get up in the morning.
A. although B. so long as C. when D. while
33. No sooner had he come _______ he knew he had dropped his wallet.
A. when B. after C. than D. then
34. _______ the church service, people keep quiet.
A. While B. During C. When D. As
35. ______ in doubt about taking the medicine, consult your doctor.
A. As B. Though C. As soon as D. When
36. She hasn’t received a single letter from him _______ they both left school.
A. as B. because C. since D. now that
37. _______ I am aware, this is the last talk on the topic.
A. Where B. As long as C. Since D. As far as
38. He wouldn’t have failed his exams _______ he hadn’t been ill.
A. unless B. in case C. if D. although
39. _______ he gets home before us and can’t get in?
A. if B. What if C. If only D. Unless
40. _______ you change your mind, I won’t able to help you.
A. If only B. Because C. Unless D. Provided
41. _______ you keep it in good condition, I’ll lend you my car.
A. So long as B. Although C. Because D. While
42. Fail to pay the bill ______ they will cut off the electricity
A. unless B. and C. so D. if
43. It is such an important matter _______ I can’t decide anything about it myself.
A. so B. because C. that
I. Rewrite:
1. “How about putting garbage bins around the schoolyard?"He said to us.
He suggested that .......we should put garbage bins around the schoolyard .......
3. Tom suggested having dinner after the theater.
Tom suggested that ......we should have dinner after the theater ..........
4. Let’s protect the invironment .
I suggest that the .......people should protect the environment .........
5. Why don’t we go to the library in our school?
I suggest ....we should go to the library in our school........
6. Shall we help the elderly people?
I suggest that the ....elderly people should be helped ........
7. What about listening pop music?
I suggest .........listening pop music .............
8. We can’t swim in this river because the water is polluted.
Because .......the water is polluted, we can't swim in this river .........
Because of .........the polluted water, we can't swim in this river .........
9. We can’t come to the party on time because there are a lot of traffic on the srteets.
Because .......there are a lot of traffic on the streets, we can't come to the party on time ........
Because of .......a lot of traffic on the streets, we can't come to the party on time ............
10. Because I was sick, I didn’t want to go out
Because of .....my sickness, I didn't want to go out ..............
11. I can’t buy this bike because I don’t have enough money
.Because of ..........the shortage of my money, I can't buy this bike........
12. He failed the exam because he didn’t learn lessons.
Because of .......learning lessons carelessly, he failed the exam .........
13. I can’t go to school to day because I have a toothache.
Because of .......having a toothache, I can't go to school today .........
14. Nobody can do this test because of its difficult.
Because ........this test is difficult, nobody can do it .............
16. I can’t play basketball because of my height.
Because I .......am short, I can't play basketball ..........
17. He can’t meet you because of being busy.
Because .....he is busy, he can't meet you ...........
18. We can’t fly because the wether is bad.
Because of ....the bad weather, we can't fly .......
19. It is raining, so we decide to postpone our trip.
Because ....it is raining, we decide to postpone our trip ........
Because of ............the rain, we decide to postpone our trip .........
20. I felt tired, therefore I went to bed early.
Because .........I felt tired, I went to bed early ............
Because of ...........my tiredness, I went to bed early ..........
21. She can’t work hard because she is old.
Because of ........my age, she can't work hard .........
22. He can’t buy a house because he is very poor.
Because of .....his poverty, he can't buy a house ..........
23. She was very happy because she got a good grade.
Because of .......her good grade, she was very happy ............
24. We can’t go for a walk because it is raining heavily.
Because of ......the heavy rain, we can't go for a walk ......
25. She broke the glass because she was careless.
Because of ........her carelessness, she broke the glass ...........
26. Working too much will make you tired.
If you ........work too much, you will be tired .......
27. Study hard is a good way for you to pas the exam easily
.If .......you study hard, you will pass the exam easily ..........
28. I suggest stopping smoking in the public
.I suggest that we ......should stop smoking in the public ......
I suggest that smoking ....should be stopped in the public .........
29. Let’s reuse the old paper.
I suggest that old paper ....should be reused .....
30. I can’t speak English well because my English words are very poor
Because of .......my poor English words, I can't speak English well ...........
32.Hurry up and we can get to the meeting in time.
If .......we don't hurry up, we can't get to the meeting in time ........
32. Please be quiet or you wake up our grandmother.
Unless .......you are quiet, you will wake up our grandmother ........
33. Work harder and you will pass in the exam
.If ......you work harder, you will pass in the exam .........
34. Will you travel to Dalat next week?
You ......will travel to Dalat next week, won't you?........
35. Tom made a stamp collection, didn’t he?
Did ......Tom make a stamp collection...........?
36.Mr Nam is an English teacher in this school, isn’t he?
Is .......Mr Nam an English teacher in this school ........?
37.I think we should take a shower insteat of a bath to save energy.
Let’s .........take a shower instead of a bath to save energy ..........
38. Why don’t we make poster on energy saving and hanging them around the school.
-> We should make poster on energy saving and hanging them around the school.
39. How about walking to school to save energy.
I suggest .........we should walk to school to save energy .......
I think ......we should walk to school to save energy ........
40. I’m trying to find my diary.
I’m looking ....forward to finding my diary ..........
41. He wants to get good grade in this team.
He looks .....forward to getting good grade in this team ............
42. She wants to meet you as soon as
She looks ......forward to meeting you as soon as .........
43. We didn’t enjoy our holiday. The weather was awful.
Because ..........the weather was awful, we didn't enjoy our holiday ........
Because of .....the awful weather, we didn't enjoy our holiday ..........
44. He is a good runner.
He ......runs well ........
45.He is an excellent cook.
He .....cooks excellently ........
46. Tam is a lazy student.
Tam ....studies lazily ........
47. Nam paints very well.
Nam .......is a good painter ........
48. Mai is a good English learner.
Mai .....learns English well .........
49.Hai speaks French fluently.
Hai ........is a fluent French speaker .............
50 they play volleyball very skillfully.
They .....are skillful volleyball players ........
51. She has prepared everything for the exam but she is still worried.
Althought ........she is still worried, she has prepared everything for the exam ..........
52. She works hard as a student.
She .........is a hard student .....
53 Mai is responsible for taking care of her little sister.
Looking .........after Mai's little sister is her responsive.......
54. Edison was s great sciectist. He invented the electric light bulb.
Edison .......was a great scientist because he invented the electric light bulb ..........
55. Althought the rain was heavy, he went to school.
Despite .......the heavy rain, he went to school .................
56 The man whose car is black is my boss.
The man ........who have a black car is my boss......
57 Because of too much exhaust fume, people have to wear masks on the street.
Because .......there are too much exhaust fume , people have to wear masks on the street ...............
58 Even thought the weather was not nice, we still went to the beach.
In spite of .........the bad weather, we still went to the beach ............
59 They bought that house last year.
They have .......bought that house since last year ...........
60. My family moved to HCM city in 1998.
My family has .......lived in HCM City since 1998 ......
61.Van feed the animals every morning.
The animals .........are fed by Van every morning ........
Ex1.
1. She is always nervous when she takes an exam.
-> Taking an exam always makes her nervous
2. jane is not going to take part in the race and I am not either.
-> Neither jane nor I am going to take part in the race.
Ex2.
1. Tidal wave / Asian countries / people / and / occurred / December, 2004 / in / 100 thousand / the earthquake / which / in / over / lilled? / some.
⇒ Over 100 thousand people in some Asian countries were killed? in the earthquake and tidal wave which occurred in December 2004.
2. who / neighbor / an / charity / is / Mrs. Lan / international / next door / for / our / works.
⇒ Mrs.Lan, who is our next door neighbor, works for an international charity.
3. tourists / national / are / pollute / we / that / park / around / worried / the / the area.
⇒ We are worried that tourists pollute the area around national park.
4. dangerously / does / brother / more / now / used to / he / drive / my / than.
⇒ My brother used to drive more dangerously than he does now.
5. Malaysia / vacation / because / school's / this year / offered / a / his / in / he / was / Best Student Prize / won / Nam.
⇒ Nam was offered a vacation in Malaysia because he won his school's the Best Student Prize this year.
1.“You’d better not lend that man any more money, Mary” said John.
A. John advised Mary not to lend that man any more money.
B. John advised Mary to lend that man any more money.
C. John advised Mary not to borrow that man any more money.
D. John advised Mary to borrow that man any more money.
2.Let’s put garbage bins around the school yard.
A. She told me put garbage bins around the school yard. B. Garbage bins should put around the school yard.
C. Garbage bins are put around the school yard. D. I suggest putting garbage bins around the school yard.
3.“Would you like to come to my house for lunch?” she said to me.
A. She asked me to come to her house for lunch. B. She invited me to come to her house for lunch.
C. She told me to come to my house for lunch. D. She invited me to come to my house for lunch.
4. She started learning English two years ago.
A. She has not learnt English before. B. She has started learning English for two years.
C. She has learnt English for two years. D. She has learnt English since two years.
5.My uncle gave up smoking two months ago.
A. My uncle hasn’t smoked for two months. B. The last time my uncle has smoked was two months ago.
C. My uncle hasn’t smoked two months ago. D. My uncle last gave up smoking two months ago.
6. They have worked for this company for five years.
A. They began working for this company five years ago.
B. They haven’t worked for this company for five years.
C. It is five years since they have worked for this company
D. It is the first time they have worked for this company.
7. He last visited the Temple of Literature three months ago.
A. He hasn’t visited the Temple of Literature for three months.
B. He hasn’t visited the Temple of Literature since three months.
C. He didn’t visit the Temple of Literature for three months.
D. His visit to the Temple of Literature lasted three months.
8. Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness.
A. I have never been treated with such kindness. B. I haven’t treated with such kindness.
C. Have never I treated with such kindness. D. I have ever been treated with such kindness.
9. He hasn’t visited his home village for over two years.
A. The last time he visited his home village was over two years ago.
B. He will visit his home village in over two years.
C. His visit to his home village lasted over two years.
D. Over two years ago, he often visited his home village.
10.We haven’t visited our grandparents for two months
A. we visited our grandparents since two months.
B. The last time we visited our grandparents was two months ago.
C. The last time we visited our grandparents was for two months.
36) Nam didn't go to school yesterday because of his __illness_____ ( ILL)
(Nam ko đến trường vào hôm qua bởi anh ấy bị ốm)
37 ) The cotswold area is an excellent place for an ___enjoyable ______ weekend for a longer trip ( ENJOY )
(Nơi này thực sự là một nơi lí tưởng cho một tuần thú vị để có một chuyến đi dài.
38 ) I don't like him because hi is ___talkative____ ( TALK )
(Tôi ko hề thích anh ta bởi anh ta rất lắm mồm)
39) If you are ____dissatisfied ____ with your essay, I suggest that you hould rewrite it ( SATISFY )
(Nếu bạn ko hài lòng về bài viết của mình thì tôi khuyên bạn hãy viết lại nó.)
40) Preserving natural resources is of great ___importance _____ ( IMPORTANT ) .
( Bảo vệ tài nguyên môi trường thật sự rất quan trọng.)
41) The waste from this factory is really ____poisonous _____ ( POISON )
( Phế thải từ các nhà máy thực sự độc hại.)
42 ) He seems to be quite __hopeless____ about the future. He looks very disappointed ( HOPE )
( Dường như anh ấy mất hi vọng vào tương lai. Trông anh ấy thật vô vọng.)
43 ) I got some ___surprising_____ news this morning ( SURPRISE )
(Vào buổi sáng hôm nay, tôi đã nhận được một số thông tin vô cùng ngạc nhiên)
44) Fortunately, the water in the lake near my house is ___unpolluted ____ ( POLLUTE )
(May mắn thay là nước ở cái hồ gần nhà tôi ko bị ô nhiễm)
45 ) There is no ____scientific ____ proof that UFOs exist ( SCIENCE )
(Không có một bằng chứng khoa học nào cho thấy UFOS tồn tại)
* Muốn làm dạng bài tập này, trước tiên bạn cần biết được các bước sau :
1/ Xác định từ loại của từ cần điền dựa vào các từ xung quanh và cấu trúc câu
2/ Xác định nghĩa của từ cần điền dựa vào ngữ nghĩa của câu và từ cho sẵn.
3/ Xem lại cấu trúc và ngữ cảnh trong câu để thêm các tiền tố, hậu tố,... nếu cần thiết.
36) Nam didn't go to school yesterday because of his illness ( ILL)
- Because of luôn đi với một đại từ (pronoun), danh từ (noun) hoặc cụm danh từ (noun phrase). Vậy từ cần điền phải đáp ứng được điều kiện trên => ta chọn illness (illness là noun của ill)
37 ) The cotswold area is an excellent place for an enjoyable weekend for a longer trip ( ENJOY )
- Sau an luôn là noun hoặc noun phrase, mà ta thấy đằng sau của từ cần điền là weekend => từ cần điền phải là tính từ => ta chọn enjoyable
38 ) I don't like him because he is talkative ( TALK )
- Đằng sau tobe luôn là adj (tính từ) hoặc noun hoặc noun phrase, nhưng ở đây ko có các mạo từ như là a/an/the nên ko thể nào là noun hoặc noun phrase => từ cần điền phải là adj => ta chọn talkative
39) If you are satisfied with your essay, I suggest that you hould rewrite it ( SATISFY )
Ở câu này sẽ có rất nhiều người băn khoăn ko biết nên dùng -ed adj hay -ing adj
Đây là 1 số hướng dẫn nho nhỏ :
- Tính từ có đuôi "ed" như "bored", "frightened" được dùng để miêu tả ai cảm thấy như thế nào.
- Tính từ đuôi "ing" như "boring", "interesting", "frightening" được dùng để miêu tả ai, cái gì mang lại cảm giác như thế nào cho đối tượng khác.
40) Preserving natural resources is of great importance ( IMPORTANT ) .
41) The waste from this factory is really poisonous ( POISON )
42 ) He seems to be quite hopeless about the future. He looks very disappointed ( HOPE )43 ) I got some surprising news this morning ( SURPRISE )
44) Fortunately, the water in the lake near my house is unpolluted ( POLLUTE )
45 ) There is no scientific proof that UFOs exist ( SCIENCE )
- Cách giải thích các câu còn lại cũng tương tự như đã giải thích ở trên nhé ^^
- Có thể là mình giải thích hơi khó hiểu chút :))