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We walked..for..more than half an hour to reach the waterfall
The girls said to his boyfriend that her father hadn't allowed her to go out at night.
Câu gián tiếp
1, Lùi thì
2, Đổi trạng ngữ
3, Các dạng
a, Dạng câu kể: S+said/told/said to O+that+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+.................
b, Dạng yes/no: S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+if/whether+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+............
c, Dạng Wh-questions: S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+wh-question+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+............
d, Dạng mệnh lệnh: S+told/asked+O+to V+..........
4, Các trường hợp không lùi thì
-Nếu câu gián tiếp nói về sự thật hiển nhiên, chân lý
-Khi tường thuật câu điều kiện loại 2, loại 3
-Khi tường thuật hành động đang xảy ra thì hành động khác xen vào(quá khứ tiếp diễn kết hợp quá khứ đơn)
1. I / that / wish / weekend / I / uncle / this / could / my.
a. I wish that I could visit mu uncle this weekend.
b. I wish my uncle this weekend that I could wish.
c. I could wish I visit that my uncle this weekend.
d. I could visit that weekend I my uncle wish this.
2.bus / reached / hour / we / a / and / the / took / it / place / one.
a. We took a bus in one hour and the place it reached.
b. A bus reached the place and we took it in one hour.
c. A bus took we reached it in one hour and the place.
d.We took a bus and it reached the place in one hour.
3. food / terrible / we / out / the / was / so / walked / restaurant / of / the.
a. The food was out of the restaurant, so we walked terrible.
b. The food was terible, so we walked out of the restaurant.
c. We was terrible out of the restaurant, so the food walked.
d. The restaurant was terrible, so we walked out of the food.
4. midnight / home / late / train / the / so / that / got / after / was / we / the.
a. The train got home after the midnight so that we was late.
b. We got home so late that the train was after the midnight.
c. The train was so late that we got home after the midningt.
d. We was late so that after the midnight the train got home.
5. village / forty / to / east / Hanoi / my / is / kilometers / the / of / home / about.
a. About forty kilomiters is my home village to the east of Hanoi.
b. To the east of Hanoi about forty kilometers is my home village.
c. My home village is about forty kilometers to the east of Hanoi.
d. East of the Hanoi is my home village of about forty kilometers.
1. I / that / wish / weekend / I / uncle / this / could / my.
a. I wish that I could visit mu uncle this weekend.
b. I wish my uncle this weekend that I could wish.
c. I could wish I visit that my uncle this weekend.
d. I could visit that weekend I my uncle wish this.
2.bus / reached / hour / we / a / and / the / took / it / place / one.
a. We took a bus in one hour and the place it reached.
b. A bus reached the place and we took it in one hour.
c. A bus took we reached it in one hour and the place.
d.We took a bus and it reached the place in one hour.
3. food / terrible / we / out / the / was / so / walked / restaurant / of / the.
a. The food was out of the restaurant, so we walked terrible.
b. The food was terible, so we walked out of the restaurant.
c. We was terrible out of the restaurant, so the food walked.
d. The restaurant was terrible, so we walked out of the food.
4. midnight / home / late / train / the / so / that / got / after / was / we / the.
a. The train got home after the midnight so that we was late.
b. We got home so late that the train was after the midnight.
c. The train was so late that we got home after the midningt.
d. We was late so that after the midnight the train got home.
5. village / forty / to / east / Hanoi / my / is / kilometers / the / of / home / about.
a. About forty kilomiters is my home village to the east of Hanoi.
b. To the east of Hanoi about forty kilometers is my home village.
c. My home village is about forty kilometers to the east of Hanoi.
d. East of the Hanoi is my home village of about forty kilometers.
1 from
2 before
3 between
4 before
5 to
6 to
7 after
8 before
9 between
10 after
1. they don't behave themselves so their parents are not happy about that
-> if they behaved themselves, their parents would be happy about that.
2. she didn't say sorry so he was angry
-> if she had said sorry, he wouldn't have been angry.
3. i am not a rich businessman and t can't afford to buy an expensive car
-> if I was a rich businessman, I could ( afford to ) buy an expensive car.
4. it rained last night so i didn't go to the barbecue
-> if it hadn't rained last night, I would have gone to the barbecue.
5. my parents do not allow me to go, so i have to stay at home
-> if my parents allowed me to go, I wouldn't ( have to ) stay at home.
1.my young brother is very tired,he can't go to school today
-->my father is too........tired to go to school today.............................
-->my father is so.......tired that he can't go to school today.................................
2.the last time I drank that drink was in 1995
-->I haven't......drunk that drink since 1995....................................
3.peter is too young to see the horror film
-->peter is not.....old enough to see the horror film.....................................
4.we had lots of friends when I lived in the country
-->we used.........to have lots of friends when we lived in the country............................
5.we began to study english 5 years ago
-->we have....studied E for 5 years.........................
6.my brother drinks more coffee than my sister
my sister drinks......less coffee than my brother does...............................
7.I don't have so many friend as my sister
-->I have..........fewer friends than my sister...............................
8. no one in my class in more beautiful than her
-->she is the.......most beautiful in my class.............................
9.john said to her;''will I meet you next week''
-->john asked......her if he would meet her the next week..................................
10.the teacher said to us:''do your homework tomorrow,hoa''anh said to nam
-->Anh told.......Nam to do his homework the next day.....................
11.john advised Elizabeth not to go out alone at night
-->john said to elizabeth:''.....don't go out alone at night..........................''
12.she in vited me to come to her party
-->she said to me''....i invited you to come to my party.............................''
24, if you .....help.............(help) me , i .....will help.....(help) you
25, if they ..........catch.......(catch) the bus , they .........will arrive.....(arrive) on time
26, if my parents.......support........(support) me, i ......will be...........(be) a better person \
27, if it........rains.........(rain), i.........will get......(get) wet
28, Sally and Elizabeth.....will go........(go) out tonight if their parents...........allow..........(allow) it
29, they......will visit........(visit) Eiffel Tower if they.......go........(go) to France
30, if i .......pass.........(pass) the year , my parents...........will give............(give) me a gift
31, if i..........don't pass.....(not/pass) the year, my parents...........will be..........(be) very disa
24. help/ will help.
25. catch/ will arrive.
26. support/ will be.
27. rain/ will rain.
28. go/ allow.
29. will visit/ go.
30. pass/ will give.
31. don' t pass/ will be
Điền giới từ :
- we drove __about__ more than one hour to reach the village
My parents don't allow me to go out __at__ night
Điền giới từ : - we drove _for___ more than one hour to reach the village
My parents don't allow me to go out _at___ night