Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1) my father (not smoke) hasn't smoked for 5 years
2) my leacher wasn't at home when i (arrive) arrived He(just go) had/has just gone out
3)how long have Bob and Mary (be) been married?
4)Have you(receive) received any letter from your parents yet?
5)my brother (join) joined(had joined) the army when he (be) was young
6)You (remember) remember (cái này ko rõ) my name or you (forget) will forget it someday
7)tom(study) had studied/ studied chemistry for three years and then he gave it up
8)miss lee often(write) wrote when she was on holiday
9)he(leave) left home two weeks ago and we (not hear) haven't heard from him since then
10)Did you(speak) speak to Mrs Baker yesterday?
No,I (not see) haven't seen her for a long time
I (not can) can't remember when I last(see) saw her
11)when the teacher came in, the pupils (play) were playing games
1) my father (not smoke)...hasn't smoked.....for 5 years
2) my leacher wasn't at home when i (arrive)..arrived....He(just go).has just gone.....out
3)how long Bob and mary (be)..have been...married?
4) Have you(receive)...received....any letter from your parents yet?
5)my brother(join)..was joining..the army when he (be) ...was... young
6)you(remember)..... my name or you (forget)......it someday ( không biết =)
7)tom(study).has studied....chemistry for three years and then he gave it up
8)miss lee often(write)...writes.. when she was on holiday ( không chắc)
9)he(leave)...has left..home two weeks ago and we (not hear)..hasn't heard....from him since then
10) Did you(speak).speak...to Mrs Baker yesterday?
no,i(not see).didn't see..her for a long time
i(not can).can't..remember when i last(see).saw...her
11)when the teacher came in, the pupils(play)..was playing.games
The present perfect and the simple past
Put the verbs in brackets into the present perfect or the simple past tense.
1 This is my house. ~How long have you (live)lived here? ~ I have lived(live) here since 1970.
2 He (live)has lived in London for two years and then (go)went to Edinburgh.
5 Shakespeare (write)wrote a lot of plays.
6 My brother (write)has written several plays. He has just (finish)finished his second tragedy.
7 I (fly)flew over Loch Ness last week. ~Did You (see)see the Loch Ness monster?
8 I (not see)haven't seen him for three years. I wonder where he is.
9 He (not smoke)hasn't smoked for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
10 Chopin (compose)composed some of his music in Majorca.
11 When did he (arrive)arrive? ~ He (arrive)arrived at 2.00.
12 Had You (lock)locked the door before you left the house?
13 I (read)read his books when I was at school. I (enjoy)enjoyed them very much.
14 I can't go out because I (not finish)haven't finished my work.
15 I have never (drink)drunk whisky. ~Well, have some now.
16 I (write)wrote the letter but I can't find a stamp.
17 The clock is slow. ~It isn't slow, it (stop)stopped.
18 Here are your shoes; I have just (clean)cleaned them.
19 I (leave)left home at 8.00 and (get)got here at 12.00.
20 I (do)did this sort of work when I (be)was an apprentice.
21 He has just (go)gone out.
22 He (go)went out ten minutes ago.
23 Have you (have)had breakfast yet? ~ Yes, I (have)have had it at 7.00.
1 This is my house. ~How long have you (live) lived here? ~ I (live)have lived here since 1970.
2 He (live)has lived in London for two years and then (go)went to Edinburgh.
5 Shakespeare (write)wrote a lot of plays.
6 My brother (write)has written several plays. He has just (finish)finished his second tragedy.
7 I (fly)flew over Loch Ness last week. ~did You (see)see the Loch Ness monster?
8 I (not see)haven't seen him for three years. I wonder where he is.
9 He (not smoke)hasn't smoked for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
10 Chopin (compose)composed some of his music in Majorca.
EXERCISE 5. Give the correct forms of the verbs in the parentheses
1. My teacher (teach)has taught English at this school for six years.
2. So far, you (make)have made no mistakes on this exercise.
3. - I’ve got a terrible headache
- Have you ? Wait there and I (get)will get you some medicine.
4. The weather usually (get)gets quite hot in July and August.
5. It ( often/not/rain)doesn't often rain in the dry-season.
6. Where is Tom? – He (sit)is sitting on the chair under the trees over there.
7. Look! The girl (dance)is dancing and the man (sing)is singing beautifully.
8. You have just missed the last train. – Never mind. I (walk) have walked.
9. While my mother (cook) was cookingdinner, the phone (ring)rang.
10. Families in the Western world (change)was changing very much in the last 100 years.
11. I (come)Will I come to the airport with you tomorrow ?
12. The baby (sleep)was sleeping . Don’t make so much noise
Ex1: chia đt trong ngoặc ở thì htht
1. She (has been) ......... Here since Monday
2. Mike (has lived)........... In Hanoi for 4 years
3. I (have not written) ............ To her
4. I (have known) ........... Her for a long time
5. My father (has worked) ........... For that company for 2 years
6. They (have played) ........ Football since 2 pm
7. My father (has taugh).......... For that shook 2 years?
8. I (have not seen) ........... Him yet
Ex2:
1. She............. (has been waiting) for two hours to see you
2. She...............(has been) to America
3. John...........(has seen) that film several times
4. They.............. (have lived) in this street for a long time
5. She.........(has not spoken) to me since last week
6. We............ (have studied) every lesson in the book, so far
Ex3: correct Ben's in present prefect
1. Laura has never(won) a beauty contest
2. Haven't I(listened) to the new Tom waits CD yet?
3. (you have seen) any good films recently
4. The population of India (has increased) since 1992
5. Have You ever (written) a love letter for Valentine's Day?
6.Have You ever (met) a famous person
7. We have already (seen) the film at home
8. My boy friend (has given) up smoking for 2 months
9. You can have that newspaper. I (have finished) with it
10.have You ever (eaten) sushi?
11. She (has not come) here for a long time
12. I (have worked) here for three years
13. Have You ever (been) to new york?
14. You (have not done) you project yet, I suppose
15. I have just (seen) Andrew and he says he have already (done) about half of the plan
Ex1: chia đt trong ngoặc ở thì htht
1. She (be) ......has been... Here since Monday
2. Mike (live).....has lived...... In Hanoi for 4 years
3. I (not write) ....haven't written........ To her
4. I (know) ...have known........ Her for a long time
5. My father (work) .......has worked.... For that company for 2 years
6. They (play) ...have played..... Football since 2 pm
7. Has My father (teach)......taught .... For that shook 2 years?
8. I (not see) .....haven't seen...... Him yet
Ex2:
1. She.......has waited ...... (wait) for two hours to see you
2. She...........has been....(be) to America
3. John....has seen.......(see) that film several times
4. They.........have lived..... (live) in this street for a long time
5. She....hasn 't spoken.....(not speak) to me since last week
6. We.....have studied ....... (study) every lesson in the book, so far
Ex3: correct Ben's in present prefect
1. Laura has never(win) won a beauty contest
2. Have I(not listen) not listened to the new Tom waits CD yet?
3. (you see) Have you seen any good films recently
4. The population of India (increase) has increased since 1992
5. Have You ever (write) written a love letter for Valentine's Day?
6. Have You ever (meet) met a famous person ?
7. We have already (see) seen the film at home
8. My boy friend (give) has given up smoking for 2 months
9. You can have that newspaper. I ( finish) have finished with it
10. Have You ever (eat) eaten sushi?
11. She (not/come) has not come here for a long time
12. I (work) have worked here for three years
13.Have You ever (be) been to new york?
14. You (not/do) haven't done your project yet, I suppose
15. I have just (see) seen Andrew and he says he has already (do) done about half of the plan
Change into passive
1. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
------->The meeting ......will be held before May Day......
2. Somebody has taken some of my books away
--------> Some of my books have been taken by somebody............
3. They have to repair the engine of the car.
-------> The engine of the car ....HAS TO BE REPAIRED.......
4. They may use this room for the classroom.
---------->This room .......MAY BE USED FOR THE CLASSROOM........
5. The teacher is going to tell a story.
------------A story IS GOING TO BE TOLD BY THE TEACHER...........
6. John used to visit his parents at weekends.
----------> His parents ....USED TO BE VISITED BY JOHN AT WEEKENDS.........
7. They use milk for making butter and cheese.
-------->Milk clothing. ..IS USED FOR MAKING BUTTER AND CHEESE..........
8. They have provided the victims with food and clothing
-----> The victims ......HAVE BEEN PROVIDED WITH FOOD AND CLOTHING......
9 . People speak English in most every corner of the world .
------>. English ...IS SPOKEN IN MOST EVERY CORNER OF THE WORLD.........
10. The students are writing the lesons now .
------> The lesson IS BEING WRITTEN BY THE STUDENTS NOW.
11. Her teacher taught her how to apply this theory
------>She .WAS TAUGHT HOW TO APPLY THIS THEORY BY HER TEACHER.............
12. Someone will tell him that news.
------> he ......WILL BE TOLD THAT NEWS BY SOMEONE....
EXERCISE: Complete the sentences with "for" or "since":
1. We haven't heard from them ___FOR______ ages
2. They waited for you _____FOR____ two days
3. They haven't met him ____SINCE_____ he left the room
4. We have bought the new car ___SINCE_____ 1999
5. Haven't you seen him _____SINCE_______ Christmas?
6. It was not rained ____SINCE______ May
7. I haven't written to him _______FOR_ five months.
8. She has spoken to them _____SINCE__ this morning
9. We have listened to music __SINCE______ 8a.m
10. The house been built _____SINCE_____ last year
EXERCISE: Use simple past or present perfect to complete the following sentences:
1. Her English ( improve) ______HAS IMPROVED_____ recently
2. How many pages _____HAVE YOU READ____ you (read) _________ so far?
3. We (finish)____FINISHED____ our homework two hour ago
4. __________ you(be)__________ to Rome? HAVE YOU BEEN
5. I (see)____________ him several times on TV HAVE SEEN
6. What _______you (do)__________ last night? DID YOU DO
7. This is the first time I (visit)______ the city HAVE VISITED
8. They (buy)__________ the garden some days ago. BOUGHT
9. I (learn)________ English since I (be)__________ 11 years old HAVE LEARNT/ WAS
10. Be careful! I (just clean)________ the floor HAVE JUST CLEANED
11. The meal (already be)___HAS ALREADY BEEN____ ready
12. I ( never read)________ an interesting story like this before HAVE NEVER READ
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't WRITTEN TO HIS PENPAL FOR 5 MONTHS.
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't VISITED KUALA LUMPUR FOR 3 YEARS.
3. When did you study English?
-> How long HAVE YOU STUDIED ENGLISH ?
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have BUILT THIS HOUSE FOR 2 MONTHS.
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has WORKED IN THIS FACTORY SINCE LAST WEEK.
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When DID HE BEGIN TO WORK IN THE GARDEN ?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have YOU LEARNT MUSIC ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has LIVED IN HCM CITY SINCE HE WAS 8.
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has..LEARNT ENGLISH SINCE HE WAS 18.
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began WORKING IN THAT FACTORY 5 YEARS AGO.
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't SMOKED FOR 2 YEARS.
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. LEARNING ENGLISH 4 YEARS AGO.
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has GIVEN UP SMOKING SINCE LAST YEAR.
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. WORKING IN THAT FACTORY IN 2001.
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...WRITE TO MARYAM A MONTH AGO...
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started. LIVING IN HA NOI WHEN HE WAS 12.
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. MEET HER A LONG TIME AGO.
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago DID YOU LEARN FRENCH ?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did YOU BUY THIS CAR ?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long HAVE YOU LISTENED TO CLASSICAL MUSIC ?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't SEEN HER FOR 10 YEARS.
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't visited Kuala Lumpur for 3 years
3. When did you study English?
-> How long have you studied English
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have built this house for 2 months
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has worked in this factory since last week
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When did he work in the garden?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have you learnt music ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has lived in Ho Chi Minh City since he was 8
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has...learnt English since he was 18
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began to smoke in that factory five years ago
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't smoked for two years
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. to learn English four years ago
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has given up smoking since last year
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. to work in that factory in 2001
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...write to Maryam a month ago..
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started.to live in Ha Noi when he was 12
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. meet her a long time ago
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago did you learn French?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did you buy this car?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long have you listened to classical music?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't seen her for 10 years
You can turn of the television. I (not/watch) don't watch it
When i (open) was opening the car door this morning a cat ( jump) jumped out
Bod( hurt) hurted his finger when he ( cook) was cooking his dinner
I (live) was living in LonDon for ten years while I (be) was a child
Somebody (play) is playing the piano . It's Jenny she (play) plays the piano every evening
Louise usually ( phone) phones me on friday . but she (not/phone) didn't phone yesterday
We (go) went to the cinema last night but I (not/enjoy) didn't enjoy the film much
When we (see) saw mark we (stop) stopped the car
When I last (see) saw allan he (try) was trying to find a job in London
My brother (try) yo find a job ...........
This time last year I (live) was living in brailzil .And I (meet) met my husband while I (work) was working there
What (you/do) was you doing at 10 o'clock yesyerday ? (you/study) I was studying
They still (live) had lived in the small house the (buy) bought 50years ago
Last night while I (do) was doing my homework my brothers (play) was playing computer games
What (you/do) did you do last night ? Well as soon as I (finish) had finished my work I ( go) went to bed
Câu số 3: "Bob ……hurted……(hurt) his finger when he ……was cooking………..(cook) his dinner."
--> Sai chữ "Hurt".Không có "Hurted". Động từ bất quy tắc là "Hurt"
1 we (go) ..WERE GOING...to school when it rained
2 you HAVE already USED (use) the computers
3 we (clearn) ..HAVE LEARNED ..english since we were ten
4 when we came ,out teacher (teach) ..WAS TEACHING .. The new lesson
5 the last time i (go) ...WENT...to ha long bay was in august
6 nam(clearn) ....HAS LEANRED ...english since he was ten
7 mai fell asleep when she (read) ...WAS READING.....
8 listen carefully! The principle (report) ..IS REPORTING ....
9 peter (already do) ...HAS ALREADY DONE... His homework
10 we ( go ) ..WILL GO...out when the rain stops
11 he( not/meet) ..HASN'T MET..my friends since christmas
12 ..HAS..she (work) ..WORKED ...here since the left school?
13 everyone (read) ...READS..this novel ,let us (discuss)..DISCUSS ..it
14 i (know) ...HAVE KNOWN...her for six years ,when i met her , she (work)..WAS WORKING...in a Law office
15 i HAVE just (finish) ...FINISHED ...my homework
16 when we (drive) ..WERE DRIVING ..home last night we (see) ..SAW...him
17 while my sister and i (watch)...WERE WATCHING.... A movie on tv last night, our uncle (phone) ..PHONED...
18 my friend HAS LIVED (live) here since he ( leave ) .LEFT.. School
19 it (start) ..STARTED..raining an hoour ago
20 while bob (sleep) ...WAS SLEEPING ..,the phone (ring) .RANG ..,
21 i (not understand) ...DIDN'T UNDERSTAND ...what you said
22 when he (see) ...SAW .her,she (make) ..WAS MAKING ...a cake
23 how DID you (get) ..GET...to school yesterday ,nam?
24 my brother used to ( live) ..LIVE... In hai phong but now he (live) ..IS LIVING..in ha noi .he (live) ..HAS LIVED ..here for years
25 they (watch).WATCHED....t.v last night
26 he(live) ...HAS LIVED ...in this city since 2000
27 the children (play) ..WERE PLAYING.. When it started to rain
28 peter (fall)..FELL...asleep while he (read) ...WAS READING.. A newspaper
29 he often BUYS (buy) books at this shop
30 my friend (not do) ...HASN'T DONE.. His homework yet
31 peter fell asleep while he (read) ..WAS READING...a newspaper
32 do you enjoy .... (Watch/to watch/watching) sport programs
1. went
2. have already used
3. have clearned
4. was teaching
5. went
6. has clearned
7. read
8. is reporting
9. has already done
10. go
11. hasn't met
12. Has she worked
13. read/ discuss
14. have known/ has worked
15. have just finished
16. were driving/ saw
17. were watching/ was phoning
18. has lived/ left
19. started
20. was sleeping/ was ringing
21. didn't understand
22. saw/ was making
23. did you get
24. live/ is living/ has lived
25. watched
26. has lived
27. played
28. was falling/ was reading
29. buys
30. hasn't done
31. was reading
32. watching
Put the verbs in the correct forms
1 his sister ( give ) .will be given..a car for the 20th birthday next week
2 I ( read ) .have read.... The book you lent me , so you can have it back now
3 he ( elect ) ...was elected.. President of the football club at their last meeting
4 the house was very quiet when I got home . Every body ( go ) ..had gone.. To bed
5 many books ( write ) .were written.... about the second world war
6 you ( not go ) .didn't go... there because he did not expect you
7 you ( walk ) .are walking.. fast . That is why you are tied
8 when Jon finishes univesity, he ( work ) ..have worked.. abroad for a cup of years . At least that is his plan
9 you have got enough to do . I( do) .will have done.... the shopping this week
10 on July 26 next year , my parents ( live ) ..will be living.. In this house for exactly 25 years
11 this building ( be) .was... Finished by the end of 20 15
12 can't you sure that I am busy ( write ) .writing...?
13 there is nothing ( do ) ....done..... About it now , except tell the police the truth
14 my boss is angry with me . I didn't do all the work that I ( do) .should have done.
15 I will never forget ( see ) ..to see.. The King
Put the verbs in the correct forms
1 his sister ( give ) .WILL BE GIVEN..a car for the 20th birthday next week
2 I ( read ) ..HAVE READ... The book you lent me , so you can have it back now
3 he ( elect ) ..WAS ELECTED... President of the football club at their last meeting
4 the house was very quiet when I got home . Every body ( go ) ..HAD GONE. To bed
5 many books ( write ) ..WERE WRITTEN... about the second world war
6 you ( not go ) ...DIDN'T GO. there because he did not expect you
7 you ( walk ) .HAVE WALKED.. fast . That is why you are tied
8 when Jon finishes univesity, he ( work ) ..HAS WORKED.. abroad for a cup of years . At least that is his plan
9 you have got enough to do . I( do) .WILL HAVE DONE.... the shopping this week
10 on July 26 next year , my parents ( live ) WILL BE LIVING.... In this house for exactly 25 years
11 this building ( be) .WAS... Finished by the end of 20 15
12 can't you sure that I am busy ( write ) ..WRITING..?
13 there is nothing ( do ) ..DONE... About it now , except tell the police the truth
14 my boss is angry with me . I didn't do all the work that I ( do) .SHOULD HAVE DONE.
15 I will never forget ( see ) ..TO SEE.. The King
1. He (arrive) arrived while I (write) was writing my letter to you
2. Children (play) are playing football in the street. I can hear the extreme noise
3. My brother (use) have use this computer for 5 years
4. Was you (cook) cooking when I phoned you last night?
No, I (cut) was cutting flowers
5. I ( follow) have followed this course since the beginning of the school
6. The librarian (arrange) arrange books and newspapers because pupils don't put them in the correct order
7. We (have) have had five tests so far this week
8. How long did you (study) study english? - For 2 years