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a) -3x+4+5x=-10-x
-3x+4+5x+10+x=0
(-3x+5x+x)+10=0
3x+10=0
3x=-10
x=\(\dfrac{-10}{3}\)
Vậy x=\(\dfrac{-10}{3}\)
b)-x+1=-3x-8
-x+1+3x+8=0
(-x+3x)+(1+8)=0
2x+9=0
2x=-9
x=\(\dfrac{-9}{2}\)
Vậy x=\(\dfrac{-9}{2}\)
c)8-(x-1)=10+(x+5)
8-x+1=10+x+5
9-x=15+x
9-x-15-x=0
(9-15)-(x+x)=0
-6-2x=0
2x=-6
x=-3
Vậy x=-3
d)100+(x+7)-(-2x+3)=8+(x+100)
100+x+7+2x-3=8+x+100
(x+2x)+(100+7-3)=(8+100)+x
3x+104=108+x
3x+104-108-x=0
(3x-x)+(104-108)=0
2x-4=0
2x=4
x=2
Vậy x=2
e, \(\left|2x+5\right|=\left|x-1\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+5=1-x\\2x+5=x-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=-4\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
g, \(\left|-x+4\right|=\left|-3x-8\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x+4=3x+8\\-x+4=-3x-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-4x=4\\2x=-12\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
h, \(\left|x+4\right|=\left|-3-8\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+4\right|=\left|-11\right|=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+4=-11\\x+4=11\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-15\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)
b) \(2.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(2.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(2.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}:2\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
c) \(\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{8}\\x=\dfrac{1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{6}x=3\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(x.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=\dfrac{29}{8}\)
\(x.\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{29}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{29}{8}:\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{87}{20}\)
a: -3x+4+5x=-10-x
=>2x+4=-x-10
=>3x=-14
hay x=-14/3
b: \(-x+1=-3x-8\)
=>-x+3x=-8-1
=>2x=-9
hay x=-9/2
c: \(8-\left(x-1\right)=10+\left(x+5\right)\)
=>x+15=8-x+1
=>x+15=9-x
=>2x=-6
hay x=-3
d: \(100+\left(x+7\right)-\left(-x+3\right)=8+\left(x+100\right)\)
=>x+7+x-3=8+x
=>2x+4-x-8=0
=>x=4
Bài giải:
Câu 1: a, \(\left(-2\right).4.5.38.\left(-25\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-2\right).5\right].\left[4.\left(-25\right)\right].38\)
\(=\left(-10\right).\left(-100\right).38\)
\(=1000.38=38000\)
b,\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{8}-\frac{7}{12}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{8}\right)-\frac{7}{12}\)
\(=\frac{17}{24}-\frac{7}{12}=\frac{1}{8}\)
c, \(\frac{-5}{8}.\frac{5}{12}+\frac{-5}{8}.\frac{7}{12}+2\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\frac{-5}{8}.\left(\frac{5}{12}+\frac{7}{12}\right)+\frac{17}{8}\)
\(=\frac{-5}{8}.1+\frac{17}{8}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\)
Câu 2: a, \(x-\frac{2}{5}=0,24\)
\(x-0,4=0,24\)
\(x=0,24+0,4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0,64\left(\frac{16}{25}\right)\)
b,\(\frac{2}{3}.x+\frac{1}{12}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}.x=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}.x=\frac{1}{60}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{60}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{40}\)
c, \(\left(3\frac{1}{2}-2x\right).1\frac{1}{3}=7\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{7}{2}-2x=\frac{22}{3}:\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\frac{7}{2}-2x=\frac{11}{2}\)
\(2x=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{11}{2}\)
\(2x=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2:2\)
\(x=-1\)
a: =>1/3:x=3/5-2/3=9/15-10/15=-1/15
=>x=-1/3:1/15=5
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}-3=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\left(-10\right)=-4\)
=>x*2/3=-1
=>x=-3/2
c: =>2x+1=4 hoặc 2x+1=-4
=>x=3/2 hoặc x=-5/2
h: =>x-3=4
=>x=7
g: =>2x-1=3
=>2x=4
=>x=2
f: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{7}{3}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>x*-5/6=5/6
=>x=-1
d: =>|2x-1|=3
=>2x-1=3 hoặc 2x-1=-3
=>x=-1 hoặc x=2
a) \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy x = 2
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0\)
\(\dfrac{3}{-8}=\dfrac{6}{-x}\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x=-48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=16\)
Vậy x = 16
c) \(\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{-2x}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow-18x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{9}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{5}{9}\)
d) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x}-5=\dfrac{-9}{x}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3-5x}{x}=\dfrac{-9+2x}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow3-5x=-9+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{7}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{12}{7}\)
e) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0\)
\(\dfrac{x}{-2}=\dfrac{-8}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm4\)
Vậy \(x=\pm4\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2\cdot5}{5}=2\)
Vậy: x=2
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{-8}=\dfrac{6}{-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=\dfrac{6\cdot\left(-8\right)}{3}=-16\)
hay x=16
Vậy: x=16
Bài này thiếu dữ kiện