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1. When did she began working in this company?
=> how long has she worked in this company?
2. This is the first time I have seen such a tall man .
=> this is ( ??? )
3. This is the first time I have eaten such a good meal
.=> I haven't eaten such a good meal before
4. The last time she gost an a in English is last month
=> she hasn't gost an a in English since last month
5. Has you ever seen an elephant before?
=> is this the first time you ever seen an elephant ?
6. It is 3 years since I last taught in BHH school
=> I haven't taught in BHH school for 3 years
7. The last time she traveled by bus was 6 years ago
=> it is 6 years since she traveled by bus
8. I haven't meet a fatter man than this man
=> this is the first time I have met a fatter man than this man
9. She began conducting the survey 3 days ago
=> she has conducted the survey for 3 days
10. He has written that novel 6 months
=>he started writing that novel 6 months ago
#Yumi
Rewirite the following sentences, using the words given
Ex I (last) saw her when I was a student 2 years ago
--> I haven't seen her since I was a student for 2 years
1.we last saw Tom when he moved to bristol. --> we have.......................NOT SEEN TOM SINCE HE MOVED TO BRISTOL.................................................
2.she (last) wrote to me nearly 2 years ago. -->she has ......NOT WRITTEN TO ME FOR NEARLY 2 YEARS...............................................
3.this film was (last) shown on TV nearly 10 years ago --> this film has.NOT BEEN SHOWN FOR NEARLY 10 YEARS ..
4.she last swam in the river 3 years ago --> she has...NOT SWUM IN THE RIVER FOR 3 YEARS
5. I last visited the city museum 5 years ago --> I have ......NOT VISITED THE CITY MUSEUM FOR 5 YEARS............................
6. I haven't attended the club since 1998---> I last......ATTENDED THE CLUB IN 1998.....
7.I haven't seen him for 2 months--> I last.............SAW HIM 2 MONTHS AGO.......................................
8. I haven't gone swimming for 2 years--> I last ........WENT SWIMMING 2 YEARS AGO...........................................
Viết lại câu :
1. He said : " I will buy a new car tomorrow "
-> He said THAT HE WOULD BUY A NEW CAR THE NEXT DAY
2. She didn't get up early so she missed the bus
-> If SHE HAD GOT UP EARLY,SHE WOULDN'T HAVE MISSED THE BUS
3. He started working in this company 5 years ago
-> He Has WORKED IN THIS COMPANY FOR 5 YEARS
4. Although he has a lot of monet, He fells unhappy
-> In spite of having a lot of monet, He fells unhappy
5. They have just bought an expensive bike
-> An expensive bike has just been bought
6. He left school and then joined the army
-> After he had left school,he joined the army
7. Barbara is the best tennis player in th culb
-> No one in the club plays tennis better than Barbara does
8. I haven't seen that man here before
-> it's the first time i have seen that man here
9. The furniture was so expensive that i didn't buy it
-> the furniture was too expensive for me to buy
10. The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money
-> the bank manager was made hand over on the money by the robbers
11. Tom learned to drive when he was nineteen
-> tom has learnt to drive since he was nineteen
12. She has never been so unhappy before
-> she was unhappieer than she had been before
13. Somebody stole his watch yesterday
-> his watch was stolen yesterday
14. The last time she had a swim was five years ago
-> she hasn't swum for 5 years
15. We didn't go because it rained
-> if it hadn't rained,we would have gone
16. I didn't realize that he was a very interesting man until he got married
-> it was not until he got married that i realized, he was a very interesting man
17. She like maths more than English
-> she prefers maths to E
18. It was not until he was 10 that he knew how to read and write
-> he didn't know how to read and write until he was 10
1. It is 3 years since we last met each other
-> we haven't met each other for 3 years
2. The last time she visited her mom 2 weeks ago
-> she hasn't visited her mom for 2 weeks
3. He began collecting stamps in 2012
-> he has collected stamps since 2012
4. Is it 2 month since she began studying Japanese
-> she has studied Japanese for 2 months
5. Is is 2 hours since it started to rain
-> it has rained for 2 hours
6. The last time we saw him was last week
-> we haven't seen him since last week
7. We started living in hcm city in 2000
-> we haven't lived in hcm city since 2000
8. He has studied english for 4 years
-> it is 4 years since he started studying E
9. How long have you lived here?
-> when did you live here ?
10. How long ago did you know her?
-> how long have you known her ?
#Yumi
1 we have not met each other for 3 years.
2 she has not visited her mom for 2 weeks.
3he has collected stamps since 2012.
4 she has studied japanese for 2 months.
5it has rained for 2 hours.
6we have not seen him since last week.
7 we have lived in hcm city since 2000.
8it is 4 years since he started studying english.
9when did you live here?
10 how long have you known her?
1.My father started working in this factory last week.
=>My father has.........worked in this company for a week........
2.He started living in HCM City since he was 2.
=>He has ........lived in HCM city since he was 2...........
3.He learned English when he was 18.
=>He has .........learned English since he was 18............
4.They began to work in this factory five years old.
=>They have .......worked in this factory for 5 years...............
5.My father stopped smoking two years ago.
=>My father hasn't ........smoked for two years..............
6.My sister started working in that school last month.
=>My sister has .......worked in that school for a month..................
7.They have worked in that company since 2000.
=>They started .........working in that company sinc 2000................
8.Minh hasn't visited Ha Long Bay before.
=>This is the first time Minh .........Minh visited Ha LOng Bay..............
1.My father started working in this factory last week.
=>My father has.....worked in this factory for a week............
2.He started living in HCM City since he was 2.
=>He has ........lived in HCM City since he was 2...........
3.He learned English when he was 18.
=>He has .........learnt English since he was 18............
4.They began to work in this factory five years old.
=>They have ........worked in this factory for five year...............
5.My father stopped smoking two years ago.
=>My father hasn't ........smoked for two year...............
6.My sister started working in that school last month.
=>My sister has ..........worked in that school for a month...............
7.They have worked in that company since 2000.
=>They started .........to work in that company in 2000................
8.Minh hasn't visited Ha Long Bay before.
=>This is the first time Minh ......went to Ha Long Bay.................
II/complete the second sentence to that it has the same meaning as the first sentence.
1.they often went to school by bike when they were young. -> they used....to go to school by bike when they were young ....
2.she has taught her children to play piano for 4 years. -> she started.....teaching her children to play piano 4 years ago........
I. Turn into Reported Speech.
1. My friends said : "Where are you going to spend your holiday, Nam?"
-> My friends asked Nam where he was going to spend his holiday
2. The teacher said to us: "Close your books, please "
-> The teacher told us to close our books
3. "Did you go to the movie with them last night?"
-> He asked me if I went to the movie with them the previous night
4. "I'm sorry. I broken your glasses, Mai" said Lam
-> Lam apologized Mai for having broken her glasses
5. "My brother speaks French perfectly. " said Nam
-> Nam said his brother spoke French perfectly
6. "I will come to see you if I have time" The man said to her
-> The man told her he would come to see her if she had time
7. He said to me, "What would you say if someone stepped on your feet?"
-> He asked me what I would have said if someone stepped on your feet
8. Th mother said to her son, "Don't forget to look the door"
-> The mother reminded her son to look the door
II. Sentence Transformation.
1. Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding.
->The last time Lucy has worn that dress was in Barbara's wedding
2. He started to work for what factory a year ago.
-> He has worked for that factory for a year
3. My father hasn't been to Hanoi for 2 years
-> It is 2 years since my father went to Hanoi
4. She has never met such a fomous singer before
-> It is the first time she has met such a famous singer
5. My mother is reading a book. Hr started 1 hour ago
-> My mother has been reading a book for 1 hour
6. She left university five years ago
-> It is five years since she left university
7. How long have you studied English
-> When did you study English?
I. Turn into Reported Speech.
1. My friends said : "Where are you going to spend your holiday, Nam?"
-> My friends asked where nam was going to spend his holiday
2. The teacher said to us: "Close your books, please "
-> The teacher told us to Close our books
3. "Did you go to the movie with them last night?"
-> He asked me if i had went to the movie with them the night before
4. "I'm sorry. I broken your glasses, Mai" said Lam
-> Lam apologized for breaking mai's glasses
5. "My brother speaks French perfectly. " said Nam
-> Nam said his brother spoke french perfectly
6. "I will come to see you if I have time" The man said to her
-> The man told her h would come to see her if he had time
7. He said to me, "What would you say if someone stepped on your feet?"
-> He asked me What i would say if someone stepped on my feet
8. Th mother said to her son, "Don't forget to look the door"
-> The mother reminded her son not forget to look the door
David left the party before we arrived there.
--> After David had left the party, we arrived there.
The last time she went to the zoo was four weeks ago.
--> She hasn't gone to the zoo for 4 weeks.
I haven't come there for two years
--> I last came there 2 years ago.
She last saw him many years ago.
-->It's many years since I last saw him.
The last time I went to the sea was three years ago,
-->I haven't gone to the sea for 3 years.
I have never stayed in such an expensive hotel before.
-->This is the first time I have stayed in such an expensive hotel.
1. He last went to see his grandparents a month ago.
--> He has not seen his grandparents for a month.
2. They haven't visited Nga for half a year.
--> They last visited Nga half a year ago.
3. The last time T came here was 10 years ago
--> I haven't come here for 10 years.
4. The last time I saw Dick was in 1995.
--> I haven't seen Dick since 1995.
5. Mary has been working in this company for five years.
--> Mary began/started working in this company 5 years ago.
6. No sooner had we finished the test than the bell rang.
--> Hardly had we finished the test when the bell rang.
7. Hardly had they arrived at the airport when it began tp rain.
--> No sooner had they arrived at the airport than it began to rain.
8. I have never met a famous person before.
--> This is the first time I have met a famous person.
9. This is the first time she has seen this man here.
--> She has not seen this man here before.
10. This is the first birthday time she has attended such an enjoyable birthday party.
--> She has never attended such an enjoyable birthday party before.
11. They spent two hours doing these exercises at home.
--> It took them two hours to do these exercises at home.
12. If you don't have a rest, you really will be ill.
--> Unless you have a rest, you really will be ill.
13. You won't lose weight if you don't stop eating much.
--> Unless you stop eating much, you won't lose weight.
14. Unless he phones immediately, he won't get any information.
--> If he doesn't phone immediately, he won't get any information.
15.you can't visit London unless you get a visa.
--> If you don't get a visa, you can't visit London.
16. She works hard, so she earns a lot of money.
--> If she doesn't work hard, she won't earn a lot of money.
17. I didn't send her an invitation because I didn't findher address.
--> If I had found her address, I would have sent her an invitation.
18.We got lost because we didn't have a map.
--> If we had got a map, we wouldn't have got lost.
19. Without his help,we would all have died.
--> If it hadn't been for your help, we would all have died.
20. I would like to go fishing,but I don't have much time.
--> If I had much time, I would go fishing.
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first.
1. I have worked as a volunteer for three years.
=> I started working as a volunteer three years ago
2. She has been a member of the Peace Corps for two years.
=> She became a member of the Peace Corps two years ago
3. The last time he donated blood was ten years ago.
=> It has been ten years since he last donated blood
4. He started to work for this non-profit organization five years ago.
=> He has worked for this non-profit organization for five years
5. He has never had such an interesting experience.
=> This is the first time he has had such an interesting experience.