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1.the reason for
2.as there was a
3.as a result
4.why she leaves
5.He wasn't experienced enough to get the job
A) Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words
1. no one knows why they are emigrating ( for )
-> No one knows.........the reason for...........emigrating
2.They couldn't go to the post office because of a snowstorm ( as )
-> They couldn't go to the post office..........as there was a...........snowstorm
1. Susan isn't as good as Tim.
2. It took five hours to get to London.
3. He enjoys listening to music.
4.Her younger sister isn't as beautiful as her.
5. They have studied English since 2004.
6.It's time for you to go to school.
7. My father works at a high school as a teacher.
8.The car is too expensive for us to buy.
9. He is said to beat his wife.
10. She has bought that house since 1990.
Rewrite the sentences, using the given words.
1 . Tim is better at English than Susan.
-> Susan isn't as good as Tim
2 . We spent five hours getting to London.
-> It took five hours to get to London.
3 . Listening to music gives him pleasure.
->He enjoys listening to music.
4. She is more beautiful than her younger sister.
-> Her younger sister isn't as beautiful as her.
5 . They began studying English in 2004.
-> They have studied English since 2004.
6 . You ought to go to school now .
-> It's time for you to go to school.
7. My father wors as a teacher at a high school.
-> My father works at a high school as a teacher.
8. We can't afford to buy the car.
-> The car is too expensive for us to buy.
9. People say that he beats his wife.
-> He said is to beat his wife.
10. She bought that house in 1990.
-> She has bought that house since 1990.
Hướng dẫn dịch
Tạo ra tương lai
Hãy tưởng tượng bạn có thể thay đổi thế giới bằng cách tự hỏi bản thân ba câu hỏi: Tôi yêu thích điều gì? Tôi giỏi cái gì? Tôi muốn thay đổi điều gì? Tôi muốn thay đổi điều gì?
Hội chợ Khoa học Google là cuộc thi dành cho thanh thiếu niên từ 13 đến 18. Hội chợ muốn các em tạo một dự án bằng cách suy nghĩ về những câu hỏi này. Google hy vọng cuộc thi này sẽ tìm ra nhà khoa học vĩ đại tiếp theo của thế giới.
Brittany Wenger, 17 tuổi, đã tìm ra cách cải thiện độ chính xác của chương trình máy tính xét nghiệm ung thư. Chương trình này thành công khoảng 97 phần trăm thời gian. Không giống như các chương trình tương tự khác, chương trình của Brittany được “đào tạo”. Khi chương trình của cô ấy thực hiện các bài kiểm tra, nó sẽ rút ra kinh nghiệm và trở nên tốt hơn. Brittany dự định một ngày nào đó sẽ giới thiệu phát minh của mình tới các bệnh viện. Cô ấy cũng tình nguyện với một nhóm có tên Made with Code. Cô ấy chỉ cho những cô gái khác cách họ có thể đạt được ước mơ của mình thông qua lập trình máy tính.
Cậu thiếu niên Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ Elif Bilgin muốn giảm thiểu ô nhiễm. Vì vậy, cô đã dành hai năm để nghiên cứu chế tạo nhựa từ các loại vật liệu khác. Cô ấy muốn tạo ra một loại nhựa mới mà mọi người có thể sử dụng trong cuộc sống hàng ngày. Bây giờ, cô ấy đã tìm ra một cách để tạo ra nhựa bằng cách sử dụng vỏ chuối! Một số công ty đang sử dụng nhựa Elif’s để chế tạo các bộ phận cơ thể nhân tạo. Elif hy vọng rằng nhựa của cô ấy sẽ thay thế nhựa bình thường trong tương lai.
1. It was comedy. Almost audience fell asleep. (although)
=> Although it was comedy, almost audience fell asleep.
2. Her voice is beautiful. She doesn’t want to be a singer. (In spite of)
=> In spite of her beautiful voice, she doesn't want to be a singer.
3. This book is interesting, but she doesn’t reading it. (Despite)
=> Despite this interesting book, she doesn't reading it.
4. They didn’t go on a picnic. The weather was cool. (Although)
=> Although the weather was cool, they didn't go on a picnic.
5. He studied very hard. He failed the test. (Although)
=> Although he studied very hard, he failed the test.
6. Her illness is serious. She doesn’t see her doctor. (Despite)
=> Despite her serious illness, she doesn't see her doctor.
7. This girl is intelligent. She is very friendly with her friends. (In spite of)
=> In spite of being intelligent, she's very friendly with her friends.
8. She can work. It is very noisy. (Even though)
=> Even though it is very noisy, she can work.
9. He wants to go to the movies tonight. He has a lot of homework to do. (However)
=> He wants to go to the movies tonight. However, he has a lot of homework to do.
10. I was so hungry. I couldn’t eat much. (Nevertheless)
=> I was so hungry. Nevertheless I couldn't eat much.
1. Although it was comedy, almost audience fell asleep.
2. In spite of her beautiful voice, she doesn't want to be a singer.
3. Despite an interesting book, she doesn't reading it.
4. They didn't go on a picnic althougn the weather was cool.
5. Although he studied very hard, he failed the test.
6. Despite her serious illness, she doesn't see her doctor.
7. In spite of her intelligence, this girl is very friendly with her friends.
8. She can work even though it is very noisy.
9. He wants to go to the movies tonight; however, he has a lot of homework to do.
10. I was so hungry; nevertheless, I couldn't eat much.
I. Combine the sentences. Use the words in brackets.
1. Huyen Mi sings beautifully. Her sister sings more beautifully than her. (AS ... AS)
=>Huyen Mi doesn't sing as beautifully as her sister
2. The new sculpture is 4 metres high. The old sculpture is 4.2 metres high. (AS ... AS)
=> The new sculpture isn't as high as the old sculpture
3. Linh likes pop music. Her brother likes pop music. (TOO)
=> Linh likes pop music and her brother likes, too.
4. Van Gogh is Dutch. Picasso is Spanish. (NATIONALITY ... DIFFERENT)
=> Van Gogh is different from Picasso in nationality.
5. This house is green. That house is green. (COLOR ... DIFFERENT)
=> This house isn't different from that house in color
II. Rewrite the sentences, using the given words.
1. The last time she ate this kind of food was five years ago.
=> She hasn't ate this kind of food for five years.
3. We can't afford to buy the car.
=> The car is too expensive for us to buy
4. They began studying English in 2004.
=> They have studied English sine 2004
5. People say that he beats his wife.
=> He is said to beat his wife
6. She is more beautiful than her younger sister.
Her younger sister isn't as beautiful as her
7. We spent five hours getting to London.
It took us five hours to get to London
8. Tim is better at English than Susan.
Susan isn't as good as Tim.
9. You ought to go to school now.
It's time go to school
10. Listening to music gives him pleasure.
He enjoys listening to music
I. Combine the sentences. Use the words in brackets.
1. Huyen Mi sings beautifully. Her sister sings more beautifully than her. (AS ... AS)
=>Huyen Mi doesn't sing as beautifully as her sister
2. The new sculpture is 4 metres high. The old sculpture is 4.2 metres high. (AS ... AS)
=> The new sculpture isn't as high as the old sculpture
3. Linh likes pop music. Her brother likes pop music. (TOO)
=> Linh likes pop music and her brother likes, too.
4. Van Gogh is Dutch. Picasso is Spanish. (NATIONALITY ... DIFFERENT)
=> Van Gogh is different from Picasso in nationality.
5. This house is green. That house is green. (COLOR ... DIFFERENT)
=> This house isn't different from that house in color
II. Rewrite the sentences, using the given words.
1. The last time she ate this kind of food was five years ago.
=> She hasn't ate this kind of food for five years.
3. We can't afford to buy the car.
=> The car is too expensive for us to buy
4. They began studying English in 2004.
=> They have studied English sine 2004
5. People say that he beats his wife.
=> He is said to beat his wife
6. She is more beautiful than her younger sister.
=>Her younger sister isn't as beautiful as her
7. We spent five hours getting to London.
=>It took us five hours to get to London
8. Tim is better at English than Susan.
=>Susan isn't as good as Tim.
9. You ought to go to school now.
=>It's time go to school
10. Listening to music gives him pleasure.
=>He enjoys listening to music
Rewrite the sentences, using the given words:
1. Tim is better at Enghlishthan Susan. -> Susan is not..as well t English as ..Tim.....( as...as)
2. We spent five hours getting to London. -> It took.....us five hours to get to London....
3. She is more beautiful than her younger sister. -) ..Her younger sister is not as beautiful as she.......( as...as)
Rewrite the sentences, using the given words:
1. Tim is better at Enghlishthan Susan. -> Susan is not...as good English as Tim......( as...as)
2. We spent five hours getting to London. -> It took....us five hours to get to London.....
3. She is more beautiful than her yougher sister. -> Her....younger sister isn't as beautilful as her ............( as...as)
1. Although she is a little girl, she is helpful. (Mặc dù cô ấy là một cô gái nhỏ, cô ấy rất hữu ích.)
She is helpful although she is a little girl. (Cô ấy rất hữu ích mặc dù cô ấy là một cô gái nhỏ.)
She is a little girl, but she is helpful. (Cô ấy là một cô gái nhỏ, nhưng cô ấy rất hữu ích.)
2. Although many collectors want to own her toys, she does not want to sell them.
(Mặc dù nhiều nhà sưu tập muốn sở hữu đồ chơi của cô ấy, nhưng cô ấy không muốn bán chúng.)
She does not want to sell her toys although many collectors want to own them.
(Cô ấy không muốn bán đồ chơi của mình mặc dù nhiều nhà sưu tập muốn sở hữu chúng.)
Many collectors want to own her toys, but she does not want to sell them.
(Nhiều nhà sưu tập muốn sở hữu đồ chơi của cô, nhưng cô không muốn bán chúng.)
- Although là liên từ chỉ sự nhượng bộ
Although + S₁ + V₁, S₂ + V₂. hoặc S₂ + V₂ although S₁ + V₁
- But là liên từ có ý nghĩa là “nhưng, nhưng mà”, dùng để chỉ sự đối lập giữa 2 mệnh đề. But thường đứng ở
giữa câu và được ngăn cách bởi dấu phẩy.