Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
chỉ cần thêm ed vào sau các từ có quy tắc là được rồi
vd như Played .......
là như thế này nè bạn
- played
- swam
- became
- brought
- did
- dreamt
- ate
- got
- gave
- grew
- rode
- said
- saw
- ran
- paid
- sat
- slew
- swung
- told
- won
- wrote
- worked
- took
- made
- shot
- went
- drank
- clove
- came
- bought
mk xong nhanh nhất nha đó
Động từ bất quy tắc (Irregular Verbs) là động từ diễn tả một hành động diễn ra trong quá khứ và không có quy tắc nhất định khi chia ở các thì quá khứ, quá khứ hoàn thành hay hiện tại hoàn thành .
Chúng ta thường dùng động từ bất quy tắc trong những trường hợp sau đây:
Động từ bất quy tắc được dùng cho thì quá khứ đơn, hiện tại hoàn thành và quá khứ hoàn thành.
Động từ bất quy tắc diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ (có xác định rõ thời gian) hoặc hành động xảy ra từ trong quá khứ kéo dài đến hiện tại và sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai (đôi khi không xác định được ngày, tháng, năm, giờ).
Sử dụng động từ bất quy tắc nhằm diễn tả hành động xảy ra chính xác ở đâu, thời gian nào như là để thông báo sự việc hoặc muốn đặt câu với động từ bất quy tắc như muốn hỏi để tìm kiếm thông tin.
Có hai loại động từ bất quy tắc: động từ bất quy tắc ở cột hai (dùng cho quá khứ đơn), động từ bất quy tắc ở cột ba (dùng cho hiện tại hoàn thành, quá khứ hoàn thành). Vì thế các bạn phải học cho kỹ, học theo thứ tự a,b,c cho dễ, sau đó làm bài tập, đặt câu, làm văn cho nhớ động từ.
Để tạo cho mình hứng thú khi học động từ bất quy tắc thì bạn nên làm bài tập theo kiểu trắc nghiệm và điền vào chỗ trống để nhớ động từ bất quy tắc thật lâu.
Bạn nên thực hành các mẫu đàm thoại đối với một số bạn trong nhóm để luyện động từ bất quy tắc và cũng luyện cách phát âm.
Bảng động từ bất quy tắc tiếng anh đầy đủ nhất
| Động từ nguyên mẫu | Quá khứ đơn | Quá khứ phân từ | Nghĩa của động từ | |
| 1 | abide | abode/abided | abode / abided | lưu trú, lưu lại |
| 2 | arise | arose | arisen | phát sinh |
| 3 | awake | awoke | awoken | đánh thức, thức |
| 4 | be | was/were | been | thì, là, bị. ở |
| 5 | bear | bore | borne | mang, chịu dựng |
| 6 | become | became | become | trở nên |
| 7 | befall | befell | befallen | xảy đến |
| 8 | begin | began | begun | bắt đầu |
| 9 | behold | beheld | beheld | ngắm nhìn |
| 10 | bend | bent | bent | bẻ cong |
| 11 | beset | beset | beset | bao quanh |
| 12 | bespeak | bespoke | bespoken | chứng tỏ |
| 13 | bid | bid | bid | trả giá |
| 14 | bind | bound | bound | buộc, trói |
| 15 | bleed | bled | bled | chảy máu |
| 16 | blow | blew | blown | thổi |
| 17 | break | broke | broken | đập vỡ |
| 18 | breed | bred | bred | nuôi, dạy dỗ |
| 19 | bring | brought | brought | mang đến |
| 20 | broadcast | broadcast | broadcast | phát thanh |
| arise | arose | |||
| awake | awoke | |||
| be | was/were | |||
| bear | bore | |||
| become | became | |||
| befall | befell | |||
| begin | began | |||
| behold | beheld | |||
| bend | bent | |||
| beset | beset | |||
| bespeak | bespoke | |||
| bid | bid | |||
| bind | bound | |||
| bleed | bled | |||
| blow | blew | |||
| break | broke | |||
| breed | bred | |||
| bring | brought | |||
| broadcast | broadcast | |||
| build | built |
Exercise 1: Chia các động từ trong ngoặc ở thì Quá khứ đơn hoặc Quá khứ tiếp diễn.
In my last holiday, I went to Hawaii. When I (go) went to the beach for the first time, something wonderful happened. I (swim) was swimming in the sea while my mother was sleeping in the sun. My brother was building a castle and my father (drink) was drinking some water. Suddenly I (see) saw a boy on the beach. His eyes were blue like the water in the sea and his hair (be) was beautiful black. He was very tall and thin and his face was brown. My heart (beat)beat fast. I (ask) asked him for his name with a shy voice. He (tell) told me that his name was John. He (stay)stayed with me the whole afternoon. In the evening, we met again. We ate pizza in a restaurant. The following days we (have)had a lot of fun together. At the end of my holidays when I left Hawaii I said good-bye to John. We had tears in our eyes. He wrote to me a letter very soon and I answered him.
Exercise 2: Chọn đáp án đúng
1. We …… on the lake when it started to rain so we went home.
A. finished B. finishing C. were finishing D. are finishing
2. My dad found some money while he …… his suitcase.
A. packing B. package C. are packing D. was packing
3. My brother ……… in Ireland when he met his girlfriend.
A. study B. was studying C. were study D. was study
4. My grandma tried pizza for the first time while she ………. in Italy.
A. staying B. is staying C. is stayed D. was staying
5. My mom ………. in the sea when she saw a dolphin.
A. was swimming B. was swiming C. were swimming D. were swiming
6. ……. it ……. when you woke up this morning?
A. Is….raining B. was ….. raining C. is….rain D.were…… raining
7. What …….. when the teacher came?
A. were you doing B. was you doing C. are you doing D. are you doing
8. What did you watch on TV while you …….. dinner yesterday?
A. were having B. was having C. were haveing D. was haveing
9. The man ………. his letter in the post office at that time.
A. is sending B. was sending C. sending D. was senting
10. It ………and cloudy when we left Ireland.
A. was rain B. was raining C. is raining D. raining
#\(Cụt\)
#\(yGLinh\)
Exercise 1: Chia các động từ trong ngoặc ở thì Quá khứ đơn hoặc Quá khứ tiếp diễn.
In my last holiday, I went to Hawaii. When I (go) was going to the beach for the first time, something wonderful happened. I (swim) was swimming in the sea while my mother was sleeping in the sun. My brother was building a castle and my father (drink) was drinking some water. Suddenly I (see)saw a boy on the beach. His eyes were blue like the water in the sea and his hair (be) was beautiful black. He was very tall and thin and his face was brown. My heart (beat) beat fast. I (ask) asked him for his name with a shy voice. He (tell) told me that his name was John. He (stay) stayed with me the whole afternoon. In the evening, we met again. We ate pizza in a restaurant. The following days we (have) had a lot of fun together. At the end of my holidays when I left Hawaii I said good-bye to John. We had tears in our eyes. He wrote to me a letter very soon and I answered him.
Exercise 2: Chọn đáp án đúng
1. We …… on the lake when it started to rain so we went home.
A. finished B. finishing C. were finishing D. are finishing
2. My dad found some money while he …… his suitcase.
A. packing B. package C. are packing D. was packing
3. My brother ……… in Ireland when he met his girlfriend.
A. study B. was studying C. were study D. was study
4. My grandma tried pizza for the first time while she ………. in Italy.
A. staying B. is staying C. is stayed D. was staying
5. My mom ………. in the sea when she saw a dolphin.
A. was swimming B. was swiming C. were swimming D. were swiming
6. ……. it ……. when you woke up this morning?
A. Is….raining B. was ….. raining C. is….rain D.were…… raining
7. What …….. when the teacher came?
A. were you doing B. was you doing C. are you doing D. are you doing
8. What did you watch on TV while you …….. dinner yesterday?
A. were having B. was having C. were haveing D. was haveing
9. The man ………. his letter in the post office at that time.
A. is sending B. was sending C. sending D. was senting
10. It ………and cloudy when we left Ireland.
A. was rain B. was raining C. is raining D. raining
#\(Cụt\)
#\(yGLinh\)
Bài 1: Bài tập chia động từ thì quá khứ đơn
I (eat)_____ate______ dinner at six o’clock yesterday. A: _____Did______ Helen (drive)____drive_______ to work? – B: Yes, she _____did______.My neighbor (buy)____bought_______ a new car last week. They (go)_____went______ to Italy on their last summer holiday. _____Did______ they (swim)_____swim______ at the beach? – B: No, they _____didn't_____.My family and I (see)_____saw______ a comedy movie last night. First, we (do)____did_______ exercise, and then we (drink)____drunk_______ some water. Suddenly, the animal jumped and (bite)_____bit______ my hand. What time (do)___did________ you (get up)_get up____ this morning? The Wright brothers (fly)____flied_______ the first airplane in 1903. I think I (hear)___heard________ a strange sound outside the door one minute ago. When I was ten years old, I (break)____broke_______ my arm. It really (hurt) _____hurted_____. The police (catch)____caught_______ all three of the bank robbers last week. How many times (do)_____did______ you (read)____read_______ that book? Unfortunately, I (forget)_____forgot______ to (bring)_____bring______ my money.
Bài 2: Chuyển những câu dưới đây từ hiện tại đơn sang quá khứ đơn
He goes to the swimming pool because he likes swimming.
-> He went to the swimming pool because he liked swimming
They have dinner at nine o´clock.
-> They had dinner at nine o´clock
Helen eats too many sweets.
-> Helen ate too many sweets
I buy the newspaper in the shop.
-> I bought the newspaper in the shop
We get up at eight o´clock and go to school
-> We got up at eight o´clock and go to school
Does she buy the newspaper in the shop over there?
-> Did she buy the newspaper in the shop over there?
Do they do their homework in the evening?
-> Did they do their homework in the evening?
Do they have a good holiday?
-> Did they have a good holiday?
Do they find any animals in the forest?
-> Did they do their homework in the evening?
Is it dark when she gets up in the morning?
-> Was it dark when she gets up in the morning?
Công thức:
1. Cấu trúc
- Khẳng định: S+ Ved / V( bất qui tắc )
- Phủ định : S+did+not ( didn ,t )+V
- Nghi vấn : Did+S+V?
2.Dấu hiệu nhận biết
Thường có các từ: yesterday, last....; .....ago;...
Cách sử dụng thì chắc là dùng theo cấu trúc, hihi. Nếu bạn cần cách thêm ed thì bảo nha