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2/ \(3\sqrt[3]{\left(x+y\right)^4\left(y+z\right)^4\left(z+x\right)^4}=3\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)\sqrt[3]{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}\)
\(\ge6\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)\sqrt[3]{xyz}\)
\(\ge6.\frac{8}{9}\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\sqrt[3]{xyz}\)
\(\ge\frac{16}{3}\left(x+y+z\right)3\sqrt[3]{x^2y^2z^2}\sqrt[3]{xyz}=16xyz\left(x+y+z\right)\)
3/ \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{1-x}\le\sqrt{x}\\2\sqrt{xy-x}+\sqrt{x}=1\end{cases}}\)
Dễ thấy
\(\hept{\begin{cases}0\le x\le1\\y\ge1\end{cases}}\)
Từ phương trình đầu ta có:
\(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{xy}\ge\sqrt{1-x}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\le1\)
Vậy \(x=y=1\)
\(P=\left(\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{8x}{4-x}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-2\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(P=\left(\frac{4\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{8x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)
\(P=\left(\frac{8\sqrt{x}-4x+8x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1-2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)
\(P=\frac{8\sqrt{x}+4x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-5x\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(P=\frac{4\sqrt{x}\left(2+5x\right)}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(P=\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(P=\frac{-4x}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(P=\frac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
Có:
\(m\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)P>x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right).\frac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}>x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4mx>x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4mx-x>1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4m-1\right)x>1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{1}{4m-1}\)
Lại có:
\(x>9\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4m-1}< 9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1< 9\left(4m-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1< 36m-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10< 36m\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m< \frac{5}{18}\)