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Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1. She gave us more information
MORE INFORMATION WAS GIVEN TO US.
2. We plant many flower in the garden
MANY FLOWERS WERE PLANT IN THE GARDEN.
3. Some body has table some of my book away
SOME OF MY BOOK HAVE BEEN TABLED AWAY
4. The boy broke the window and took away some picture
THE WINDOW WAS BROKEN AND SOME PICTURES WERE TAKEN BY THE BOY,
5. The girl is going to tell a story
A TORY IS GOING TO BE TOLD.
6. Marry is cutting a cake with a Sharp knife
A CAKE IS BEING CUT WITH A SHARP KNIFE.
1. Many people speak English in the world(đổi sang câu bị động )
English is spoken in the world by many people
2. The man is sitting next to me . He is my father's friend(nối 2 câu lại sử dụng phân từ hiện đại )
The man sitting next to me is my father's friend
3.times/Every milk bottle / reu/can/be/thirty(sắp xếp lại thành câu đúng )
Every milk bottle can be reused thirty times
4. I'd like /sit/Tim and Shannon(viết lại thành câu hoàn chỉnh)
I'd like to sit with Tim and Shannon
5.Ba is studyng very hard because he doesn't want to fail in the exam(using '' so as(not)to'')
Ba is studying very hard so as not to fail in the exam
6. What/ your parent/do/while/you/go/on holiday?
=> What were your parents doing while you were going on holiday?
7. When we met them last year, they were living in santiago(live)
* Drill: Chuyển những câu sau sang câu bị động:
1. People can reuse milk bottles for thirty times.
=> Milk bottles can be reused for thirty times.
2. People speak English in the world.
=> English is spoken in the world.
3. The boy has broken the classroom window.
=> The classroom window has been broken by the boy.
4. I got his letter this morning.
=> His letter was got this morning.
* Drill: Chuyển những câu sau sang câu gián tiếp:
1. Mai said '' We are going to have an English - speaking club ''
=> Mai said that they were going to have an English - speaking club.
2. '' I will come here tomorrow'' said Tim
=> Tim said that he would come there the following day.
3. She asked me '' Do you know him? ''
=> She asked me if I knew him.
4. My friend told me '' I can repair the bike myself ''
=> My friend told me he/she could repair the bike himself/herself.
5. My friend said '' after Tet every thing is expensive ''
=> My friend said that after Tet every thing was expensive.6. '' Is Phong Nha cave far from Ha Noi, Lan ? '' Peter asked
=> Peter asked Lan if Phong Nha cave was far from Ha Noi.
7. The teacher said to Nam '' You must study harder in English ''
=> The teacher said to Nam that he had to study harder in English.
8. '' Do many tourist visit Ha Long Bay every year, Nga ? '' Mary asked
=> Mary asked Nga if many tourist visited Ha Long Bay every year.
9. Nam said '' My sister likes cooking ''
=> Nam said that his sister liked cooking.
10. My mother said '' I want our house to look clean and nice at Tet ''
=> My mother said that she wanted our house to look clean and nice at Tet.
* Drill: Kết hợp những cặp câu sau dùng hiện tại phân từ hoặc quá khứ phân từ
1. The man is standing near the window. He is Nam.
=> The man standing near the window is Nam.
2. A car was made in Japan. It was very expensive.
=> A car made in Japan was very expensive.
3. The film was shown on TV last nigh. It won the first prize in the film festival last year.
=> The film shown on TV last night won the first prize in the film festival last year.
4. A man is working in the garden. He is my grandfather.
=> A man working in the garden is my grandfather.
5. A window was broken in the storm last night. It has been repaired.
=> A window broken in the storm last night has been repaired.
* Drill: Viết lại các câu sử dụng tính từ kép
1. It is a farm which raises chikens.
=> It is a chickens - raising farm.
2. Viet Nam is a country which exports rice.
=> Viet Nam is a rice - exporting country.
3. It is a contest in which participants have to cook rice.
=> It is a rice - cooking contest.
4. This is a machine which is used to wash clothes.
=> This is a clothes - washing machine.
5. It is a festival in which people have their cocks fight against each other.
=> It is a cocks - fighting festival.
* Drill: Chuyển những câu sau sang câu bị động:
1. People can reuse milk bottles for thirty times.
-> Milk bottles can be reused for thirty times
2. People speak English in the world.
-> English is spoken in the world
3. The boy has broken the classroom window.
-> The classroom window has been broken by the boy
4. I got his letter this morning.
-> His letter was got by me this morning
* Drill: Chuyển những câu sau sang câu gián tiếp:
1. Mai said '' We are going to have an English - speaking club ''
-> Mai said that they were going to have an English - speaking club
2. '' I will come here tomorrow'' said Tim
-> Tim said that he would come there the day after
3. She asked me '' Do you know him? ''
-> She asked if I knew him
4. My friend told me '' I can repair the bike myself ''
-> My friend said that he/she could repair the bike himself/herself
5. My friend said '' after Tet every thing is expensive ''
-> My friend said that after Tet everything was expensive
6. '' Is Phong Nha cave far from Ha Noi, Lan ? '' Peter asked
-> Peter asked Lan if Phong Nha cave was far from Ha Noi
7. The teacher said to Nam '' You must study harder in English ''
-> The teacher told Nam that he had to study harder in English
8. '' Do many tourist visit Ha Long Bay every year, Nga ? '' Mary asked
-> Mary asked Nga if many tourist visited Ha Long Bay every year
9. Nam said '' My sister likes cooking ''
-> Nam said that his sister liked cooking
10. My mother said '' I want our house to look clean and nice at Tet ''
-> My mother said that she wanted our house to look clean and nice at Tet
* Drill: Kết hợp những cặp câu sau dùng hiện tại phân từ hoặc quá khứ phân từ
1. The man is standing near the window. He is Nam.
-> The man standing near the window is Nam
2. A car was made in Japan. It was very expensive.
-> The car made in Japan was very expensive
3. The film was shown on TV last nigh. It won the first prize in the film festival last year.
-> The film shown on TV last night won the first prize in the film festival last year
4. A man is working in the garden. He is my grandfather.
-> A man working in the garden is my grandfather
5. A window was broken in the storm last night. It has been repaired.
-> The window broken in the storm last night has been repaired
* Drill: Viết lại các câu sử dụng tính từ kép
1. It is a farm which raises chikens.
-> It is a chicken-raising farm
2. Viet Nam is a country which exports rice.
-> Viet Nam is a rice-exporting country
3. It is a contest in which participants have to cook rice.
-> It is a rice-cooking contest
4. This is a machine which is used to wash clothes.
-> This is a clothes-washing machine
5. It is a festival in which people have their cocks fight against each other.
-> It is a cock-fighting festival
II.Combine the two sentences,using relative pronouns :
1.The radio has suddenly stopped working. It is not very old.
The radio which has suddenly stopped working is not very old
2.The people were very nice. We visited them yesterday.
The people whom we visited yesterday were very nice.
3.The girl decied to travel by train. She afraid of airplanes.
the girl who afraid of airplanes decided to travel by train
4.I like listening to music. Music can help me relax after a hard working day.
I like listening to music that can help me relax after a hard working day.
5.Whales and dolphins both make sounds. These sounds are similar to a language.
Whales and dolphins both make sounds which are similar to a language.
6.A woman spoke to me. She was very helpful.
A man who was very helpful spoke to me.
7.The girl next to me. She is my close friend.
the girl who is my close friend next to me
8.I always admire Mr Tuan. He always gives me a lot of useful pieces of advice.
I always admire Mr Tuan who always gives me a lot of useful pieces of advice.
9.Minu is my favorite dog. It looks after my house very well.
minu is my favorite dog that looks after my house very well.
10.My grandmother often tells me many good stories. My gradmother loves me a lot.
my grandmother who loves me a lot often tells me many good stories.
11.The man is my father. I respect his opinions most.
the man whom I respect his opinions most is my father
12.That man is an artist. I don't remember the man's name.
That man whose name I don't remember is an artist
13. This is Mrs White. Her son won the championship last year.
this is mrs white, whose son won the championship last year
Chuyển các câu chủ động sau sang câu bị động:
1, People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.
=>a lot of money on advertising is spent everyday.
2, They may use this room for the classroom.
=.This room may be used for the classroom
3, The teacher is going to tell a story.
=>A story is going to be told by the teacher.
4, Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
=>The cake is being cut by mary with a sharp knife.
5, The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
=>The woman with a red hat was looked bu the children.
6, She used to pull my hat over my eyes.
=>My hat used to be pulled over my eyes.
7, For the past years, I have done all my washing by hand.
=>For the past years, all my washing has been done by hand.
8, A pair of robins have built a nest in the porch since last week.
=> a nest in the porch has been built by A pair of robins since last week.
9, The police haven't found the murderer yet.
=>The murderer hasn't been found by the police yet.
10, They sold one of her own paintings at $1,000.
=>One of her owns paiting was sold at $ 1,000.
11, I will put your glovers back in your drawer.
=>YOu gloves will be put back in your drawer.
12, People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
=>Eg is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
13, You mustn't use this machine after 5:30 p.m .
=>This machine mustn't be used after 5:30 p.m .
14, Luckily for me, they didn't call my name.
=> Luckily for me, my name wasn't called
15, After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.
=> After class, the chalk board is always eased by one of the students
16, You must clean the wall before you paint it.
=>The wall must be cleaned before you paint
17, They told the new pupil where to sit.
=>The new pupil was told where to sit.
18, I know that they had told him ò the meeting.
=>I know that he had been told ...
19, Nobody has ever treated me
=>I have never treated with such kindness.
20, No one believes his story.
=>His story isn't believed by anyone
21, A sudden increase in water pressure may break the dam.
=> the dam may be broken by A sudden increase in water pressure
22, We must take good care of books borrowed from the library.
=>Books borrowed from the library must be taken good care of
23, A man I know told me about it.
=>I wa told about it by a man who i know.
24, We can naver find him at home for he is always on the move.
=>He can never be found at home for he is always on the move.
25, They use milk for making butter and cheese.
1,They told the new pupil where to sit
=>the new pupil was told where to sit
2, I knew that they had told him of the meeting
=>I knew that he had been told of the meeting
3,Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness
=>I have never been treated with such kindness
4,I has him repaint my house last weeknd
=>I had my house repainted last weekend
5, We got the waiter to serve us during the dinner
=>We got ourselves served by the waiter during the dinner
6,People began to plant rubber trees in big plantations
=>rubber trees began to be planted in big plantations
7,He gave up the search after 3 hours
=>the search was given up after 3 hours
8,Don't speak until someone speaks to you
=>Don't speak until you are spoken to
1,They told the new pupil where to sit
=> The new pupil was told where to sit
2, I knew that they had told him of the meeting
=> I knew that he had been told of the meeting
3,Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness
=> I have never been treated with such kidness
1. The letter is written to me by my mother today.
2. A meal has been prepared before he came.
3. I can be asked some questions about Lan by my friend .
4. The picture is being painted by my father.
5. Why isn't he had?
6. That house was advised me to buy by her.
7. A wonderful holiday will be had in USA by my parents next week.
8. Mr. Jane wrote the novel.
9. Tea can't be made with cold water.
10. Funny stories are going to be told by the teacher.
1.this machine must not be used after 5.30p.m
2.the chalk board is always erasered by one of the students
3.some of my books have been taken away
milk is used for making butter and cheese
the room was filled with smoke
how many game was played by the team?
the lessons are being written by the students now
this house was built 100 years ago
this 2 job have to be done at once
is big cakes being made for party
1> I am given a nice present on my birthday by my close friend
2> My pen has been taken
3> The story has been told many times by him
4> The window is being planted by him
5> The fridge must be kept frust
HOK TốT