VT
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K
Khách
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21 tháng 8 2019
\(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B-B=\left(1+...+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=1-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow2B< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
KK
21 tháng 8 2019
\(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
\(3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}\)
\(3B-B=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\right)\)
\(2B=1-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
\(B=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}}{2}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{\frac{3^{2005}}{2}}\)
Vi \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{\frac{3^{2005}}{2}}< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{2}\left(dpcm\right)\)
TN
1
10 tháng 4 2017
VÌ \(\frac{1}{2^2}=\frac{1}{2\cdot2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2};\frac{1}{3^2}=\frac{1}{3\cdot3}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3};...........;\frac{1}{99^2}=\frac{1}{99\cdot99}< \frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(\Rightarrow S< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+.....+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)\(=1-\frac{1}{100}< 1\)\(\Rightarrow S< 1\)
VÌ \(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}< \frac{1}{2\cdot2};.....;\frac{1}{98\cdot99}< \frac{1}{99\cdot99}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+......+\frac{1}{98\cdot99}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+......+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{50}{100}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{49}{100}< S\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{49}{100}< S< 1\)
\(K\)\(mk\)\(nha\)
22 tháng 5 2018
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{2019^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\left(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{2018.2019}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+..+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2019}=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2019}< \frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{3}{4}\)
17 tháng 4 2018
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}\)
\(\text{Vì}\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4};...;\frac{1}{2011^2}< \frac{1}{2010.2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2010.2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}< \frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2011}< \frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
KH
1
DL
9 tháng 5 2017
Bài này nhiều người đăng lắm,bạn vào câu hỏi tương tự
Đặt B=\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{10^2}\)
Đặt A =\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{9\cdot10}\)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{3\cdot2}\)
...
\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{10}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow B< A< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
NT
3
10 tháng 5 2017
Đặt A=đã cho.
Ta thấy:
1/2^2<1/1*2(vì 2^2>1*2).
1/3^2<1/2*3(vì 3^2>2*3).
...
1/10^2<1/9*10(vì 10^2>9*10).
=>A<1/1*2+1/2*3+1/3*4+...+1/9*10.
=>A<1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/9-1/10.
=>A<1-1/10.
=>A<9/10.
Mà 9/10<1.
=>A<1.
Vậy A<1(đpcm).
T
23 tháng 5 2018
Làm theo cách của Trắng nha ,
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}< \frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2019}< \frac{3}{4}\left(Đpcm\right)\)
23 tháng 5 2018
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}=\frac{1}{2^2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
...................
\(\frac{1}{2019^2}< \frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{4}-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2019}\)\(< \frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}< \frac{3}{4}\)
Điều phải chứng minh
VP
2
22 tháng 3 2018
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
....
\(\frac{1}{10^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{9.10}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{10^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+.....+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{10^2}\)< \(\frac{9}{10}\)< 1
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{10^2}\)< 1 ( dpcm )