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1/ a/ \(\left(x+y\right)^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+b^2\right)=x^3+2x^2y+x^2y+xy^2+2xy^2+y^3=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\)
b/ \(\left(x-y\right)^3=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=x^3-2x^2y-x^2y+2xy^2+xy^2-y^3=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\)2/
a/ \(x\left(8x-2\right)-8x^2+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2-2x-8x^2+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
Vậy ...
b/ \(\left(x-1\right)^3-x\left(x^2-3x+1\right)=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+3x^2-x=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{2}\)
Vậy...
3/ a, \(25-x^2=5^2-x^2=\left(5-x\right)\left(5+x\right)\)
b/ \(4x^2-4x+1=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.1+1^2=\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
c/ \(9x^2+6xy+y^2=\left(3x\right)^2+2.3x.y+y^2=\left(3x+y\right)^2\)
1,Thực hiện phép tính :
a, (x + 2)9 : (x + 2)6
=(x+2)9-6
=(x+2)3
b, (x - y) 4 : (x - 2)3
=(x-y)4-3
=x-y
c, ( x2+ 2x + 4)5 : (x2 + 2x + 4)
=(x2+2x+4)5-1
=(x2+2x+4)4
d, 2(x2 + 1)3 : 1/3(x2 + 1)
=(2÷1/3).[(x2+1)3÷(x2+1)]
=6(x2+1)2
e, 5 (x - y)5 : 5/6 (x - y)2
=(5÷5/6).[(x-y)5÷(x-y)2]
=6(x-y))3
a: \(\dfrac{5}{2x+6}=\dfrac{5\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
3/x^2-9=6/2(x+3)(x-3)
b: \(\dfrac{2x}{x^2-8x+16}=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-4\right)^2}=\dfrac{6x^2}{3x\left(x-4\right)^2}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{3x^2-12x}=\dfrac{x}{3x\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x-4\right)}{3x\left(x-4\right)^2}\)
c: \(\dfrac{x+y}{x}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\cdot\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x-y\right)}\)
x/x-y=x^2/x(x-y)
e: \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{2x-x^2}{x\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{8}{2x-x^2}=\dfrac{8\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}\)
1.a (3x-2y)2= (3x)2 - 2. 3x . 2y - (2y)2 = 9x2 - 12xy - 4y2
2.b (2x - 1/2)2 = (2x)2 - 2.2x.1/2 - (1/2)2= 4x2 - 2 - 1/4
3.c (x/2 - y) (x/2+y)= (x/2)2 - (y)2 = x/4 - y2
Bài 1 :
\(\left(3x-2y\right)^2=9x^2-12xy+4y^2\)
\(\left(2x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=4x^2-4x+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{x}{2}-y\right)\left(\frac{x}{2}+y\right)=\frac{x^2}{4}-y^2\)
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{3}\right)^3=x^3+x^2+\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2^2\right)=x^3-8\)
1. \(x^3-x^2+x-1=(x^3-x^2)+(x-1)\)
\(=x^2(x-1)+(x-1)=(x^2+1)(x-1)\)
2. \(6x^2y-2xy^2+3x-y=2xy(3x-y)+(3x-y)\)
\(=(3x-y)(2xy+1)\)
3. \(4x^2+1\) thì còn cái gì để phân tích hả bạn? Hay ý bạn là \(4x^4+1\)?
\(4x^4+1=(2x^2)^2+1=(2x^2)^2+1+4x^2-4x^2\)
\(=(2x^2+1)^2-(2x)^2=(2x^2+1-2x)(2x^2+1+2x)\)
4. \(x^2-9x+8=(x^2-x)-(8x-8)\)
\(=x(x-1)-8(x-1)=(x-1)(x-8)\)
5. \(x^3-2x^2y+3xy^2=x(x^2-2xy+3y^2)\)
6. \(x^2-6x+y-y^2\) (sai đề)
7. \(x^2-xy-2x+2y=(x^2-xy)-(2x-2y)\)
\(=x(x-y)-2(x-y)=(x-y)(x-2)\)
a: \(\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3-x^2y+xy^2+x^2y-xy^2+y^3\)
\(=x^3+y^3\)
b: \(\left(x+y\right)^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3+2x^2y+xy^2+2x^2y+2xy^2+y^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\)
a. Ta có \(\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)=x^3-x^2y+xy^2+x^2y-xy^2+y^3=x^3+y^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)=x^3+y^3\)
b. Ta có \(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+3xy\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(x+y\right)^3\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\)