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\(X=\left\{1;2;3;4;5;6;7;8;9\right\}\)
\(A\cap B=\left\{4;6;9\right\}\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{4;6;9\right\}\subset A\\\left\{4;6;9\right\}\subset B\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A\cup\left\{3;4;5\right\}=\left\{1;3;4;5;6;8;9\right\}\Rightarrow\left\{1;4;6;8;9\right\}\subset A\)
\(B\cup\left\{4;8\right\}=\left\{2;3;4;5;6;7;8;9\right\}\Rightarrow\left\{2;3;4;5;6;7;9\right\}\subset B\)
Nếu \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}1\in B\\8\in B\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1\in A\cap B\\8\in A\cap B\end{matrix}\right.\) (ktm)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1\notin B\\8\notin B\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow B=\left\{2;3;4;5;6;7;9\right\}\)
\(A=\left\{1;4;6;8;9\right\}\)
a. A={1;2;3;4;5} B={1;2;3;6;9}
b. A={-2;-3;0;1;2;3;4} B={0;1;2;3;4;6;9;10}
c. A={1;3;5;6;7;8;9} B={2;3;4;6;9;10}
\(A=(-\infty;-3]\cup[-4;+\infty)\)
B=(-vô cực,2) giao (5;+vô cực)
1: A hợp B=(-vô cực,2) giao [-4;+vô cực]=R
A\B=[-4;5]
2: (B\A) giao N=(-3;2) giao N=[2;+vô cực)
a: \(y=-x^2+2x+3\)
y>0
=>\(-x^2+2x+3>0\)
=>\(x^2-2x-3< 0\)
=>(x-3)(x+1)<0
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3>0\\x+1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\x< -1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(x\in\varnothing\)
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3< 0\\x+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 3\\x>-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>-1<x<3
\(y=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2+x+4\)
y>0
=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2+x+4>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+8>0\)
=>\(x^2+2x+1+7>0\)
=>\(\left(x+1\right)^2+7>0\)(luôn đúng)
b: \(y=-x^2+2x+3< 0\)
=>\(x^2-2x-3>0\)
=>(x-3)(x+1)>0
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3>0\\x+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\x>-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x>3
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3< 0\\x+1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 3\\x< -1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x<-1
\(y=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2+x+4\)
\(y< 0\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2+x+4< 0\)
=>\(x^2+2x+8< 0\)
=>(x+1)2+7<0(vô lý)
A hợp {3;4;5}={1;3;4;5;6;8;9} nên trong A có 1;4;6;8;9
B hợp {4;8}={2;3;4;5;6;7;8;9} nen trong B có 2;3;5;6;7;9
A giao B={4;6;9} nên A={4;6;9;1;8}; B={2;3;5;6;7;9;4}