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\(\dfrac{3x-y}{x+y}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(3x-y\right)=3\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-4y=3x+3y\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-4y-3y=3x\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-7y=3x\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-3x=7y\)
\(\Rightarrow9x=7y\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{3x-y}{x+y}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(3x-y\right)=3\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-4y=3x+3y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=3x+7y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=7y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{9}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{3x-y}{x+y}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=> 4(3x-y)=3(x+y)
=> 12x-4y=3x+3y
=> 12x-3x=4y+3y
=> 9x=7y
=> \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{3x-y}{x+y}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow4\cdot\left(3x-y\right)=3\cdot\left(x+y\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow12x-4y=3x+3y\\ \Leftrightarrow12x-3x=3y+4y\\ \Leftrightarrow9x=7y\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{9}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x-y}{x+y}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-y\right)4=\left(x+y\right)3\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-4y=3x+3y\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-3x=4y+3y\)
\(\Rightarrow9x=7y\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{7}{9}.\)
1.
\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{6}{23}\\ =-\dfrac{23}{24}\cdot\dfrac{6}{23}\\ =-\dfrac{6}{24}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
2. Xem lại đề nha!
4.
\(x+0,75=-1\dfrac{1}{4}\\ x+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=-\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=-\dfrac{3}{4}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{6}{4}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
5.
\(\dfrac{x}{28}=-\dfrac{4}{7}\\ \Leftrightarrow7x=-4.28\\ \Rightarrow7x=-112\\ \Rightarrow x=-112:7=-16\)
6.
\(\dfrac{3x-y}{x+y}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-y\right).4=3\left(x+y\right)\\ \Rightarrow12x-4y=3x+3y\\ \Rightarrow12x-3x=4y+3y\\ \Rightarrow9x=7y\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{9}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
Vậy giá trị của tỉ số \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{7}{9}\).
Ta có :
\(\dfrac{3x-y}{x+y}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+y\right)=4\left(3x-y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+3y=12x-4y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3y+4y=12x-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7y=9x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
Bài 1:
Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=bk\\c=dk\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, Ta có: \(\dfrac{a+c}{c}=\dfrac{bk+dk}{dk}=\dfrac{\left(b+d\right)k}{dk}=\dfrac{b+d}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
b, Ta có: \(\dfrac{a+c}{b+d}=\dfrac{bk+dk}{b+d}=\dfrac{k\left(b+d\right)}{b+d}=k\) (1)
\(\dfrac{a-c}{b-d}=\dfrac{bk-dk}{b-d}=\dfrac{k\left(b-d\right)}{b-d}=k\) (2)
Từ (1), (2) \(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
c, Ta có: \(\dfrac{a-c}{a}=\dfrac{bk-dk}{bk}=\dfrac{k\left(b-d\right)}{bk}=\dfrac{b-d}{b}\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
d, Ta có: \(\dfrac{3a+5b}{2a-7b}=\dfrac{3bk+5b}{2bk-7b}=\dfrac{b\left(3k+5\right)}{b\left(2k-7\right)}=\dfrac{3k+5}{2k-7}\)(1)
\(\dfrac{3c+5d}{2c-7d}=\dfrac{3dk+5d}{2dk-7d}=\dfrac{d\left(3k+5\right)}{d\left(2k-7\right)}=\dfrac{3k+5}{2k-7}\) (2)
Từ (1), (2) \(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
e, Sai đề
f, \(\left(\dfrac{a-b}{c-d}\right)^{2012}=\left(\dfrac{bk-b}{dk-d}\right)^{2012}=\left[\dfrac{b\left(k-1\right)}{d\left(k-1\right)}\right]^{2012}=\dfrac{b^{2012}}{d^{2012}}\)(1)
\(\dfrac{a^{2012}+b^{2012}}{c^{2012}+d^{2012}}=\dfrac{b^{2012}k^{2012}+b^{2012}}{d^{2012}k^{2012}+d^{2012}}=\dfrac{b^{2012}\left(k^{2012}+1\right)}{d^{2012}\left(k^{2012}+1\right)}=\dfrac{b^{2012}}{d^{2012}}\) (2)
Từ (1), (2) \(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
Ta có: \(\frac{3x-y}{x+y}\)=\(\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)4(3x-y)=3(x+y)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)12x-4y=3x+3y
\(\Leftrightarrow\)12x-3x=4x+3y
\(\Leftrightarrow\)9x=7y
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{y}\)=\(\frac{7}{9}\)
\(\frac{3x-y}{x+y}=\frac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x-y}{x+y}+1=\frac{3}{4}+1\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x}{x+y}=\frac{7}{4}.\) Ở vế trái chia cả tử và mẫu cho y , được:
\(\frac{4.\frac{x}{y}}{\frac{x}{y}+1}=\frac{7}{4}\) Suy ra : \(16.\frac{x}{y}=7\left(\frac{x}{y}+1\right)\) Vậy \(9.\frac{x}{y}=7\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{7}{9}\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{3x-y}{x+y}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow12x-4y=3x+3y\\ \Rightarrow9x=7y\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
Vậy.........
\(\dfrac{3x-y}{x+y}=\dfrac{3}{4}\Rightarrow\left(3x-y\right).4=3\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-4y=3x+3y\)
\(\Rightarrow9x=7y\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)