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Giải
Ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2};\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3};\dfrac{1}{4^2}< \dfrac{1}{3.4};...;\dfrac{1}{20^2}< \dfrac{1}{19.20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)D < \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{19.20}\)
Nhận xét: \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}=1-\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{1}{2.3}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{1}{3.4}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4};...;\dfrac{1}{19.20}=\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) D< 1- \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{20}\)
D< 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{20}\)
D< \(\dfrac{19}{20}\)<1
\(\Rightarrow\)D< 1
Vậy D=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^2}\)<1
A=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{6^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\)
A=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2.1}+\dfrac{1}{2^2.2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2.2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{50^2.2^2}\)
A=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{50^2}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{50.50}\right)\)
Ta có :
\(\dfrac{1}{2.2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2};\dfrac{1}{3.3}< \dfrac{1}{2.3};\dfrac{1}{4.4}< \dfrac{1}{3.4};...;\dfrac{1}{50.50}< \dfrac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2^2}\left(1+\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}\right)\)Nhận xét :
\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}< 1-\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{1}{2.3}< \dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3};...;\dfrac{1}{49.50}< \dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2^2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
A<\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
A<\(\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{49}{50}\)<1
A<\(\dfrac{49}{200}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}\)
Xét: \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
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\(\dfrac{1}{9^2}< \dfrac{1}{8.9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8.9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{9}\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{8}{9}\)(1)
Xét: \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}>\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}>\dfrac{1}{3.4}\)
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\(\dfrac{1}{9^2}>\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{10}\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{2}{5}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{8}{9}>A>\dfrac{2}{5}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có: \(S=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}< \dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8.9}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)\(=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{23}{36}< \dfrac{32}{36}=\dfrac{8}{9}\). (1)
Ta lại có: \(S=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}>\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{19}{20}>\dfrac{8}{20}=\dfrac{2}{5}\). (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra đpcm.
mọi người thật là nhẫn tâm
chẳng ai giúp mk
TRỜI ƠI!!! AI MS LÀ BN BÈ THỰC SỰ
Ko cs đứa mô trả lời chứ chi
Loại bn bè vs mấy ng chỉ là giả tạo thôi
a, Ta có :
\(M=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot100}\\ < \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}< 1\\ \Rightarrow M< 1\\ \RightarrowĐpcm\)
Câu a :
Chưa nghĩ ra! Sorry nhé!!
Câu b :
Câu hỏi của Trần Thùy Linh - Toán lớp 6 | Học trực tuyến
Câu c :
Câu hỏi của Trần Thùy Linh - Toán lớp 6 | Học trực tuyến
Vào link đó mà xem, t ngại chép lại
\(A=\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{9}\cdot\dfrac{15}{16}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{899}{900}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1\cdot3}{2\cdot2}\cdot\dfrac{2\cdot4}{3\cdot3}\cdot\dfrac{3\cdot5}{4\cdot4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{29\cdot31}{30\cdot30}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1\cdot\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot29\right)^2\cdot30\cdot31}{\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot30\right)^2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1\cdot\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot29\right)^2\cdot30\cdot31}{\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot29\right)^2\cdot30\cdot30}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1\cdot31}{30}=\dfrac{31}{30}\)
Ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{101}>\dfrac{1}{300}\)
...
\(\dfrac{1}{299}>\dfrac{1}{300}\)
Do đó :
\(\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+..+\dfrac{1}{300}>\dfrac{1}{300}+\dfrac{1}{300}..+\dfrac{1}{300}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+..+\dfrac{1}{300}>\dfrac{200}{300}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Vậy...
2. Chứng tỏ:\(\dfrac{2}{5}< A< \dfrac{8}{9}.\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}.\)
Giải:
Ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}.\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.3}+\dfrac{1}{4.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.9}.\)
\(A< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8.9}.\)
\(A< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}.\)
\(A< 1+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)-\dfrac{1}{9}.\)
\(A< 1+0+0+0+...+0-\dfrac{1}{9}.\)
\(A< 1-\dfrac{1}{9}.\)
\(A< \dfrac{8}{9}_{\left(1\right)}.\)
Ta lại có:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}.\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.3}+\dfrac{1}{4.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.9}.\)
\(A>\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}.\)
\(A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}.\)
\(A>\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)-\dfrac{1}{10}.\)
\(A>\dfrac{1}{2}+0+0+0+...+\dfrac{1}{10}.\)
\(A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{10}.\)
\(A>\dfrac{4}{10}.\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{2}{5}_{\left(2\right)}.\) (vì \(\dfrac{4}{10}=\dfrac{2}{5}.\))
Từ \(_{\left(1\right)}\) và \(_{\left(2\right)}\).
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{8}{9}\) và \(A>\dfrac{2}{5}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{8}{9}>A>\dfrac{2}{5}\) hay \(\dfrac{2}{5}< A< \dfrac{8}{9}.\)
Vậy ta thu được \(đpcm.\)
~ Học tốt!!!... ~ ^ _ ^
Câu 2 : Câu hỏi của Nguyễn Thu Hà - Toán lớp 6 | Học trực tuyến
Bộ ông rảnh rỗi sinh nông nổi ak ??
Ta có :
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{6^2}+\dfrac{1}{9^2}+....................+\dfrac{1}{9n^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{\left(3.1\right)^2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(3.2\right)^2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(3.3\right)^2}+...................+\dfrac{1}{\left(3n\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2}{9}\left(\dfrac{1}{1^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+..............+\dfrac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{2}{9}\left(\dfrac{1}{1}+\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+..................+\dfrac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{2}{9}\left(1+1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+.........+\dfrac{1}{n-1}-\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{2}{9}\left(1+1-\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{2}{9}\left(2-\dfrac{1}{n}\right)< \dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{2}{9}\rightarrowđpcm\)
P/S : Lâu lâu ko ôn dạng này nên quên hết ồi!!
Nhật Minh
Bộ cha ko nhìn thấy 1 + 1 = ? ak