Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}=\frac{ab}{cd}.\) (*)
mà \(\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}\)
Từ (*) => đpcm
b) ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
#
Cho a/b = c/d .
=> CM: ab/cd = (a+b)2 / (c+d)2
=> CM: a4+b4 / c4 +d4 = (a-b)4 / (c+d)4
Giúp mình nha!!!
Giải:
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow a=bk,c=dk\)
a) Ta có:
\(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{bkb}{dkd}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\) (1)
\(\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}=\frac{\left(bk+b\right)^2}{\left(dk+d\right)^2}=\frac{\left[b\left(k+1\right)\right]^2}{\left[d\left(k+1\right)\right]^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}\)
Vậy \(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}\)
b) Ta có:
\(\frac{a^4+b^4}{c^4+d^4}=\frac{\left(bk\right)^4+b^4}{\left(dk\right)^4+d^4}=\frac{b^4.k^4+b^4}{d^4.k^4+d^4}=\frac{b^4.\left(k^4+1\right)}{d^4.\left(k^4+1\right)}=\frac{b^4}{d^4}\) (1)
\(\frac{\left(a+b\right)^4}{\left(c+d\right)^4}=\frac{\left(bk+b\right)^4}{\left(dk+d\right)^4}=\frac{\left[b\left(k+1\right)\right]^4}{\left[d\left(k+1\right)\right]^4}=\frac{b^4}{d^4}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\frac{a^4+b^4}{c^4+d^4}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^4}{\left(c+d\right)^4}\)
Ta có:\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a+b}{c+d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^2=\frac{a}{c}\cdot\frac{b}{d}=\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}\)(đpcm)
a) Từ \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)
Khi đó : \(\frac{2a-3b}{2a+3b}=\frac{2bk-3b}{2bk+3b}=\frac{2b\left(k-\frac{3}{2}\right)}{2b\left(k+\frac{3}{2}\right)}=\frac{k-\frac{3}{2}}{k+\frac{3}{2}}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{2c-3d}{2c+3d}=\frac{2dk-3d}{2dk+3d}=\frac{2d\left(k-\frac{3}{2}\right)}{2d\left(k+\frac{3}{2}\right)}=\frac{k-\frac{3}{2}}{k+\frac{3}{2}}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(\frac{2a-3b}{2a+3b}=\frac{2c-3d}{2c+3d}\left(\text{đpcm}\right)\)
b) Ta có : \(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{bkb}{dkd}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}=\frac{\left(bk-b\right)^2}{\left(dk-d\right)^2}=\frac{\left[b\left(k-1\right)\right]^2}{\left[d\left(k-1\right)\right]^2}=\frac{b^2,\left(k-1\right)^2}{d^2.\left(k-1\right)^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\left(\text{đpcm}\right)\)