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a, *) ĐXKĐ: \(x>0\).
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(x\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}+1\\ =\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+1\\ =\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-2\sqrt{x}-1+1\\ =x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}\\ =x-\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)
*) Để P=2 thì:
\(x-\sqrt{x}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{x}-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+\sqrt{x}-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+1=0\\\sqrt{x}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=-1\left(vn\right)\\\sqrt{x}=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=4\left(t/m\right)\)
b, Với \(x>1\) thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}>0\\\sqrt{x}>1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}>0\\\sqrt{x}-1>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=P>0\)
Suy ra \(\left|P\right|=P\), hay \(P-\left|P\right|=0\).
Chúc bạn học tốt nha
.
\(đkxđ\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
\(a,A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}-\frac{2}{1-x}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x.\sqrt{x}}{x.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{1}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{1-x}-\frac{2}{1-x}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x.\sqrt{x}-1}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{1-x}{-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x.\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-x\right)}{x\left(1-x\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x^3}-1}{x}\)
\(b,\)\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}^3-1}{x}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x}\)
Để A > 0 \(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x}>0\)
Mà \(x>0\)và \(x+\sqrt{x}+1>0\)( do x lớn hơn 0 )
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-1>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}>1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>\sqrt{1}\Leftrightarrow x>1\)
mình giải thế này
a)\(P=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)
\(P=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x+1}\right)^2}{2}\)
\(P=-\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=-x+\sqrt{x}\)
b)\(0< x< 1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< 1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-1< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow-x\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)>0\)vì \(x>0\)
xong rồi nhé :)
Bài 1 :
a )\(A=\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{28}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{28}\)
\(A=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{28}\)
\(A=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{28}\)
\(A=\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{7}=-\sqrt{7}\)
Vậy \(A=-\sqrt{7}\)
b)\(B=\frac{a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\left(a,b>0;a\ne b\right)\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\)
\(B=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right).\frac{a-b}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)
\(B=a-b\)
Vậy \(B=a-b\left(a,b>0;a\ne b\right)\)
_Minh ngụy_
Bài 2 :
a )\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}}\left(x>0\right)\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x-1+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\left(x>0\right)\)
b) \(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\left(x>0\right)\)
Ta có : \(B>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}>0\)
Vì : \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\)để \(B>O\)cần \(\sqrt{x}-1>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>1\Leftrightarrow x>1\)( thỏa mãn \(x>0\))
Vậy \(x>1\)thì \(B>0\)
_Minh ngụy_
Answer:
a. \(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(\frac{1-x}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\) ĐK: \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}.\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{x-1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(1-x\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
b. Vì \(0< x< 1\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}\ge0\\1-\sqrt{x}>0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)>0\)
Do vậy \(\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)>0\)
c. \(P=\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(=-\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2+\sqrt{x}\)
\(=-\left(x-2\sqrt{x}.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=-\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\le\frac{1}{4}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\div\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\div\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\times\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
Để A > 0
=> \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}>0\)
Xét hai trường hợp :
1. \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-1>0\\\sqrt{x}>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}>1\\\sqrt{x}>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>1\\x>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x>1\)
2. \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-1< 0\\\sqrt{x}< 0\end{cases}}\)( dễ thấy trường hợp này không xảy ra :> )
Vậy với x > 1 thì A > 0