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\(P=\left(\frac{x-1}{x+3}+\frac{2}{x-3}+\frac{x^2+3}{9-x^2}\right):\left(\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}-1\right)\)\(\left(đkcđ:x\ne\pm3;x\ne-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(x-1\right).\left(x-3\right)+2.\left(x+3\right)-\left(x^2+3\right)}{x^2-9}\right):\left(\frac{2x-1-\left(2x+1\right)}{2x+1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x^2-4x+3+2x+6-x^2-3}{x^2-9}:\frac{-2}{2x+1}\)
\(=\frac{-2x-6}{x^2-9}.\frac{2x+1}{-2}\)
\(=\frac{-2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right).\left(x+3\right)}.\frac{2x+1}{-2}\)
\(=\frac{2x+1}{x-3}\)
b)\(\left|x+1\right|=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=\frac{1}{2}\\x+1=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\left(koTMđkxđ\right)\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\left(TMđkxđ\right)\end{cases}}}\)
thay \(x=-\frac{3}{2}\) vào P tâ đc: \(P=\frac{2x+1}{x-3}=\frac{2.\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)+1}{-\frac{3}{2}-3}=\frac{4}{9}\)
c)ta có:\(P=\frac{x}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+1}{x-3}=\frac{x}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(2x+1\right)=x.\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+2=x^2-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.\frac{7}{2}+\frac{49}{4}-\frac{57}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{7}{2}\right)^2-\frac{57}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{7}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{57}}{2}\right).\left(x-\frac{7}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{57}}{2}\right)\)
bạn tự giải nốt nhé!!
d)\(x\in Z;P\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+1}{x-3}\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-6+7}{x-3}=2+\frac{7}{x-3}\in Z\)
\(2\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{7}{x-3}\in Z\Leftrightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
bạn tự làm nốt nhé
a, \(\left(\dfrac{x^2-4x+3+2x+6-x^2-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{2x-1-2x-1}{2x+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x+6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}:\dfrac{-2}{2x+1}=\dfrac{-2\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{-2\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x+1}{x+3}\)
b, \(\left|x+1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}-1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(ktmđk\right)\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x = -3/2 ta được \(\dfrac{2\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)+1}{-\dfrac{3}{2}+3}=\dfrac{-2}{\dfrac{3}{2}}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
a,\(M=\left(\frac{4}{x-4}-\frac{4}{x+4}\right).\frac{x^2+8x+16}{32}\)
\(M=\left(\frac{4\left(x+4\right)-4\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x+4\right)^2}{32}\)
\(M=\frac{4x+16-4x+16}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}.\frac{\left(x+4\right)^2}{32}\)
\(M=\frac{32\left(x+4\right)^2}{32\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\frac{x+4}{x-4}\)
b,
Để M = \(\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-4=3x+12\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=16\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
\(c,\)\(\frac{x+4}{x-4}=\frac{x-4+8}{x-4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-4\inƯ\left(8\right)=\left(1;-1;2;-2;4;-4;8;-8\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-4\in\left(5;3;6;2;8;0;12;-4\right)\)
Vậy để M thuộc Z thì x phải thỏa mãn các điều kiện trên .
a)Ta có : \(4x^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=1\\2x=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
mà \(x\ne-\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Thay \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)vào B , ta được:
\(B=\frac{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{2}}{2.\frac{1}{2}+1}=\frac{\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}}{1+1}=\frac{-\frac{1}{4}}{2}=-\frac{1}{8}\)
Vậy \(B=-\frac{1}{8}\)khi \(4x^2=1\)
b)Ta có : \(A=\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{x}{1-x^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{x}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=A.B=\frac{2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x^2-x}{2x+1}\)
\(=\frac{2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{2x+1}\)
\(=\frac{x}{x+1}\)
Vậy \(M=\frac{x}{x+1}\)
c)Ta có: \(x< x+1\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{x}{x+1}< \frac{x+1}{x+1}=1\forall x\ne-1\)
Vậy với mọi \(x\ne-1\)thì \(M< 1\)
\(M=\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{5}{x^2+x-6}+\frac{1}{2-x}\)
a) ĐKXĐ : x ≠ -3 , x ≠ 2
\(=\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{5}{x^2-2x+3x-6}-\frac{1}{x-2}\)
\(=\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{5}{x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{1}{x-2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x+3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-4-5-x-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x^2-x-12}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-4x+3x-12}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x-4}{x-2}\)
b) Để M = 1/3
=> \(\frac{x-4}{x-2}=\frac{1}{3}\)( x ≠ -3 , x ≠ 2 )
=> 3( x - 4 ) = x - 2
=> 3x - 12 - x + 2 = 0
=> 2x - 10 = 0
=> 2x = 10
=> x = 5 ( tm )
Vậy x = 5 thì M = 1/3
đk: \(x\ne2,x\ne-3\)
a) Ta có: \(M=\frac{-4+x^2}{x^2+x-6}-\frac{5}{x^2+x-6}-\frac{x+3}{x^2+x-6}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-x-12}{x^2+x-6}=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{x-4}{x-2}\)
b) \(M=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x-4}{x-2}=\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow3x-12=x-2\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
\(M=\frac{4x+8}{x^2-1}:\frac{x+2}{x+1}-\frac{x-2}{1-x}\) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1\)
\(M=\frac{4\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x+1}{x+2}+\frac{x-2}{x-1}\)
\(M=\frac{4}{x-1}+\frac{x-2}{x-1}\)
\(M=\frac{4+x-2}{x-1}\)
\(M=\frac{x+2}{x-1}\)
vậy \(M=\frac{x+2}{x-1}\)
a) thay x = -3 vào biểu thức, ta có:
\(A=\frac{\left(-3\right)^2+2.\left(-3\right)}{\left(-3\right)+1}=-\frac{3}{2}\)
b) M = A.B
\(M=\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)\left(\frac{x+2}{x-2}-\frac{x-2}{x+2}+\frac{16}{4-x^2}\right)\)
\(M=-\frac{3\left(\frac{x+2}{x-2}-\frac{x-2}{x+2}+\frac{16}{4-x^2}\right)}{2}\)
\(M=-\frac{3.\frac{8}{x+2}}{2}\)
\(M=-\frac{\frac{24}{x+2}}{2}\)
\(M=-\frac{24}{2\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(M=-\frac{12}{x+2}\)
a) \(=\frac{x-x+2}{x^2-4}:\frac{1-x+2}{x-2}\)ĐKXĐ:x\(\ne+-2\)
\(=\frac{2}{x^2-4}.\frac{x-2}{3-x}=\frac{2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)}\)
=\(\frac{2}{-x^2-x+6}\)