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\(\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{5}{x^2+x-6}+\frac{1}{2-x}=\frac{x+2}{x+2}+\frac{-5}{x^2+x-6}+\frac{-1}{x-2}\)
=\(\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{x^2+x-6}+\frac{-5}{x^2+x-6}+\frac{-1\left(x+3\right)}{x^2+x-6}=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-5-1\left(x+3\right)}{x^2+x-6}\)
=\(\frac{x^2-4-5-x-3}{x^2+x-6}=\frac{x^2-x-12}{x^2+x+6}\)
\(\frac{x^2-x-12}{x^2+x-6}=\frac{x^2-x-12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Để giá trị của PT A được xác định thì \(\left(x-2\right)\ne0\)và \(\left(x+3\right)\ne0\)
=> \(x\ne2\) và \(x\ne-3\) thì PT được xác định
a,ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne2,x\ne-3\)
\(A=\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{5}{x^2+x-6}+\frac{1}{2-x}\)
\(=\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{1}{x-2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-5-\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-4-5-x-3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-x-12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-4}{x-2}\)
c,Để A = - 3/4
thì: \(\frac{x-4}{x-2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-4\right)=-3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(4x-16=-3x+6\)
\(4x+3x=6+16\)
\(7x=22\)
\(x=\frac{22}{7}\)
d,\(A=\frac{x-4}{x-2}=\frac{x-2-2}{x-2}=\frac{x-2}{x-2}-\frac{2}{x-2}=1-\frac{2}{x-2}\)
Để A nguyên thì: \(x-2\inƯ\left(2\right)\)
Ta có: \(Ư\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1,\pm2\right\}\)
Xét từng TH:
_ x - 2 = -1 => x = 1
_ x - 2 = 1 => x = 3
_ x - 2 = -2 => x = 0
_ x- 2 = 2 => x= 4
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0,1,3,4\right\}\)
=.= hok tốt!!
Bài làm
\(P=\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{5}{x^2+x-6}+\frac{1}{2-x}\)
a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-3\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\)
\(=\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{5}{x^2+3x-2x-6}-\frac{1}{x-2}\)
\(=\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{5}{x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{1}{x-2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x+3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-4}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x+3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-4-5-x-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-x-12}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-4x+3x-12}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x-4}{x-2}\)
b) x2 - 9 = 0 <=> ( x - 3 )( x + 3 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\left(nhan\right)\\x=-3\left(loai\right)\end{cases}}\)
x = 3 => \(P=\frac{3-4}{3-2}=-1\)
c) \(P=\frac{x-4}{x-2}=\frac{x-2-2}{x-2}=1-\frac{2}{x-2}\)
Để P đạt giá trị nguyên => \(\frac{2}{x-2}\)nguyên
=> \(2⋮x-2\)
=> \(x-2\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
| x-2 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 |
| x | 3 | 1 | 4 | 0 |
Vậy ...
1.a)\(\frac{x^3}{x^2-4}-\frac{x}{x-2}-\frac{2}{x+2}\)
\(=\frac{x^3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x}{x-2}-\frac{2}{x+2}\)
Để biểu thức được xác định thì:\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\ne0\)\(\Rightarrow x\ne\pm2\)
\(\left(x+2\right)\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne-2\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne2\)
Vậy để biểu thức xác định thì : \(x\ne\pm2\)
b) để C=0 thì ....
1, c , bn Nguyễn Hữu Triết chưa lm xong
ta có : \(/x-5/=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=2\\x-5=-2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
thay x = 7 vào biểu thứcC
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{4.7^2\left(2-7\right)}{\left(7-3\right)\left(2+7\right)}=\frac{-988}{36}=\frac{-247}{9}\)KL :>...
thay x = 3 vào C
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{4.3^2\left(2-3\right)}{\left(3-3\right)\left(3+7\right)}\)
=> ko tìm đc giá trị C tại x = 3
a) x2 - 5x - y2 -5y
= ( x2 - y2 ) + ( -5x - 5y)
= ( x - y ) ( x + y) - 5( x + y )
= ( x + y ) ( x - y -5)
b) x3 + 2x2 - 4x - 8
= x2 ( x + 2 ) - 4 ( x + 2 )
= ( x +2 ) ( x2 -4 )
= ( x+2)2 ( x-2)
Bai 2 :
a, \(A=\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2-2\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=x^2+6x+9+x^2-4x+4-2\left(x^2-2x+3x-6\right)\)
\(=2x^2+2x+13-2x^2-2x+12=25\)
b, \(B=\left(x-2\right)^2-x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)+3x^2-9x+8\)
\(=x^2-4x+4-x\left(x^2-3x-x+3\right)+3x^2-9x+8\)
\(=4x^2-13x+12-x^3+4x^2-3x=-16x+12-x^3\)
a)\(A=\frac{\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{5}{x^2+x-6}+\frac{1}{2-x}\)
A xác định
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+3\ne0\\x^2+x-6\ne0\\2-x\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-3\\\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\ne0\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-3\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy A xác định \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-3\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\)
b) \(A=\frac{\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{5}{\left(x^2-2x\right)+\left(3x-6\right)}+\frac{1}{2-x}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{5}{x.\left(x-2\right)+3.\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{2-x}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{2-x}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{1}{x-2}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x^2-4-5-x-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x^2-x-12}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x^2+3x\right)-\left(4x+12\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x.\left(x+3\right)-4.\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x-4}{x-2}\left(x+3\ne0\right)\)
c) \(A=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-4}{x-2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4.\left(x-4\right)=-3.\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-16=-3x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{22}{7}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{22}{7}\)
Tham khảo nhé~