Question

[hoi lam gi]

cho A=1/11+1/12+1/13+1/14+...+1/50

so sánh A với 1/2

cho B=1/50+1/51+1/52+...+1/98+1/99

chứng minh rằng b <1/2

cho C=1/10+1/11+1/12+...+1/99+1/100

chứng tỏ C >1

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Tũn]

C>1   vì c>1

Answer 2

[ST]

a, Ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{50}=\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{30}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+...+\frac{1}{60}\right)\)

Nhận xét: \(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+....+\frac{1}{30}>\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{30}=\frac{20}{30}=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+...+\frac{1}{60}>\frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{60}+...+\frac{1}{60}=\frac{20}{60}=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow A>\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}=1>\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy A > 1/2

b, Ta có: \(\frac{1}{50}>\frac{1}{100};\frac{1}{51}>\frac{1}{100};........;\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow B>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{50}{100}=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy B > 1/2

c, Ta có: \(C=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{10}+\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

Nhận xét: \(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{90}{100}=\frac{9}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow C>\frac{1}{10}+\frac{9}{10}=\frac{10}{10}=1\)

Vậy C > 1