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Theo giả thiết \(\sqrt{\frac{yz}{x}}+\sqrt{\frac{xz}{y}}+\sqrt{\frac{xy}{z}}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{yz}{x}+\frac{xz}{y}+\frac{xy}{z}+2x+2y+2z=9\)
Mặt khác , ta có BĐT phụ : \(\frac{yz}{x}+\frac{xz}{y}+\frac{xy}{z}\ge x+y+z\)
\(\Rightarrow9\ge3\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y+z\le3\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy Shwarz \(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)^2\le3\left(x+y+z\right)\le9\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\le3\)
Ta có : \(P=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}+\frac{2016}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}+\frac{9}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}+\frac{2007}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}\)
\(\ge2.\sqrt{9}+\frac{2007}{3}=675\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
\(P+3=\frac{xy}{1+x+y}+1+\frac{yz}{1+y+z}+1+\frac{xz}{1+x+z}+1\)
\(\frac{xy}{1+x+y}+1=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)}{1+x+y}\)
\(P+3=\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{\left(z+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(y+1\right)\left(x+z+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(y+z+1\right)}\right)\)
\(P+3\ge\left(xyz+xy+xz+yz+1\right)\left(\frac{9}{xy+xz+x+y+z+1+xy+yz+x+y+z+1+xz+yz+x+y+z+1}\right)\)
dòng cuối cùng sai, sửa :
\(P+3\ge\left(xyz+xy+xz+yz+1\right)\left(\frac{9}{xy+xz+x+y+z+1+xy+yz+x+y+z+1+xz+yz+x+y+z+1}\right)\)
\(P+3\ge\left(3xyz+xy+xz+yz\right)\left(\frac{9}{2\left(3xyz+xy+xz+yz\right)}\right)=\frac{9}{2}\)
\(P\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x=y=z=\(\frac{1+\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\frac{x^2}{y+1}+\frac{y+1}{4}\ge x;\frac{y^2}{z+1}+\frac{z+1}{4}\ge y;\frac{z^2}{x+1}+\frac{x+1}{4}\ge z\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\frac{3}{4}\left(x+y+z\right)-\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}.2=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{yz}\ge\frac{4}{xy+yz}=\frac{4}{y\left(x+z\right)}=\frac{4}{y\left(4-y\right)}=\frac{4}{-y^2+4y}=\frac{4}{-\left(y^2-4y+4\right)+4}\ge1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra tại \(x=z=1;y=2\)