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23 tháng 7 2017

\(a,x^3-16x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+10x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)x\left(x^2+10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x=0\\x^2+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=10\\x^2=-10\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\\x=\sqrt{10}\\x=-\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(c,\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(x+3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1=x^2+6x+9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-x^2-6x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-10x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-12x+2x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-4\right)+2\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Phần d tương tự

23 tháng 7 2017

Câu a :

\(x^3-16x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-4^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(x+4=0\Rightarrow x=-4\)

\(\Rightarrow x-4=0\Rightarrow x=4\)

Câu b :

\(x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)\) \(=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+10x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+10\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\)

\(\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow x=2\)

\(x^2+10=0\) \(\Rightarrow\) x ( loại )

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-5x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

=>(2x-3)(-3x-3)=0

=>x=-1 hoặc x=3/2

b: \(\Leftrightarrow49\left(x^2-10x+25\right)-8x-4=0\)

=>\(49x^2-498x+1221=0\)

=>\(x\in\left\{6.03;4.13\right\}\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(x+6-8\right)=0\)

=>(x-2)(x+6)=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=-6

d: =>\(\left(16x+24\right)^2-\left(x-6\right)^2=0\)

=>(16x+24+x-6)(16x+24-x+6)=0

=>(17x+18)(15x+30)=0

=>x=-2 hoặc x=-18/17

12 tháng 10 2020

a) 2x (x-5) -(x2-10x +25)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x(x-5)-(x-5)2=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-5)(2x-x+5)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-5)(x+5)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) x2 - 9 +3x(x+3) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x2 - 9) +3x(x+3) =0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-3)(x+3)+3x(x+3)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+3)(x-3+3x)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+3)(4x-3)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\4x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\4x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) x3 - 16x = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x(x2-16)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x(x-4)(x+4)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) (2x+3)(x-2) - (x2 -4x+4) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x+3)(x-2) -(x-2)2=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-2)(2x+3-x+2)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-2)(x+5)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) 9x2 -(x2 -2x +1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(3x)2-(x-1)2=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(3x-x+1)(3x+x-1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x+1)(4x-1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-1\\4x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

f)x3-4x2 -9x +36 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x3-9x)-(4x2-36)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x(x2-9)-4(x2-9)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-4)(x2-9)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-4)(x-3)(x+3)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

g) 3x - 6 = (x-1).(x-2)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)3(x-2)=(x-1)(x-2)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x-1=3

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=4

i) (x-2).(x+2) +(2x+1)2 =-5x.(x-3) =5 (?? đề sao vậy ??)

k) x2 -1 = (x-1).(2x+3)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-1)(x+1)=(x-1)(2x+3)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x+1=2x+3

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x-2x=3-1

\(\Leftrightarrow\)-x=2

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-2

l) (2x-1)2 +(x+3).(x-3) -5x(x-2)=6

\(\Leftrightarrow\)4x2-4x+1+x2-9-5x2+10x=6

\(\Leftrightarrow\)6x-8=6

\(\Leftrightarrow\)6x=14

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=\(\frac{7}{3}\)

24 tháng 2 2020

a, \(x\left(x-3\right)-x^2+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-x^2+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-3x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-2\\ \Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)

b, \(x^2-2x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=0^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)

c, x(x-1)-(x+3)(x+4)=5x

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-x^2-4x-3x-12=5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-x^2-4x-3x-5x=12\\ \Leftrightarrow-13x=12\\ \Rightarrow x=\frac{-12}{13}\)

d, ko có vế phải ạ

e, \(x^2+2x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-4^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1-4\right)\left(x+1+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

f, \(x^4-5x^3+4x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3-4x^3+4x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-1\right)-4x^2\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-4x^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right).x^2\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=0\\x-1=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

24 tháng 2 2020

chỗ câu c x+3.x+4 nha mn

24 tháng 7 2016

chắc bn nảy hỏi lun cả bài tâp về nhà quá, làm km 1 câu

a) = a+a+a + a +a +1 -a -a -a = a(a+a+1) +(a+a+1) - a(a+a+1)= (a+a+1)(a-a+1)

tự bn thêm mũ 4;3;2 vào được là bn làm dc cac câu sau