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I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before
=>Never before had she been so happy before.
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never have I heard such nonsense!
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=>Never had I seen such a mess in my life.
4. Our profits this year are higher than they have ever been.
=> Never have our profits been higher than the profits this year.
5. She would never again trust her own judgement when buying antiques.
=> Never again would she again trust her own judgement when buying antiques
6. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=> Never before had the film before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
7. I've never come across such a horrifying fịlm
=>Never have I come across such a horrifying film.
8. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
9. I never for one moment thought the consequences would be so far-reaching.
=> Never for one moment did I for one moment think the consequences would be so far-reaching.
10. I had never tasted such a wonderful cômbinatin of flavours before.
=>Never before had I tasted such a wonderful combination of flavours before.
II. Dùng RARELY, SELDOM hoặc LITTLE viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. One rarely finds good service these days.
=> Rarely does one find good service these days.
2. She has rarely travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
=> Rarely has she travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
3. It is very unusual for a military campaign to have been fought with so little loss of life.
=> Seldom has a military campaign been fought with so little loss of life.
4. It is unusual for the interior of the island to be visited by tourists.
=> Seldom is the interior of the island visited by tourists.
5. Public borrowing has seldom been so high.
=> Seldom has Public borrowing been so high.
6. They had seldom paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
=> Seldom had they paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
7. They little suspected that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
=> Little did they suspect that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
8. The embassy staff little realized that Ted was a secret agent.
=> Little did the embassy staff realize that Ted was a secret agent.
9. She didn't realize what would happen to her next.
=> Little did she realize what would happen to her next.
10. I didn't think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
=> Rarely did I think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before.
=> Never before…………had she been so happy.…………………
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never……have I heard such nonsense………………...
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=> Never in my life…………have I seen such a mess in my life
………
4. Our profits have never been higher than they are this year.
=> Never…………have our profits been higher than they are this year………
5. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=>Never………had the film laid on such a sumptuous celebration…………
6. I've never come across such a horrifying film.
=> Never…………… have I come across such a horrifying film.…………………………
7. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never……… have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.……………………
10. I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you.
=> Never………… in my life have I seen anyone as much as you.…………
11. I'll never forget you.
=> Never …………… shall I forget you……………………………………………..
Change from in spite of / despite -> although/ though/ even though
1. Despite my warning, they went ahead with their plan
-> .....................................Though I had warned them, they went ahead with their plan.................................................................
2. They went swimming in spite of the coldness of the water.
-> ......................Though the water was cold, they went swimming...............................................................................
3. In spite of being bad at pool, she beat him three times in a row.
-> ......................Though she was bad at pool, she beat him three times in a row................................................................................
4. She decided to go aboad for a year despite loving her boyfriend very much.
-> ......................Though she loved her boyfr very much, she decided to go abroad...................................................................................................
5. He went on holiday to Thailand in spite of the expensive airfare.
-> ..................................Though the airfair was expensive, he went on holiday to TL.........................................................................
6. Socrater never had much money despite being very famous in his own day.
-> ...........................Though Socrater was very famous in his own day, he never had much money.............................................................................................
7. Hí career did not really take off despite his ambitions.
-> ................................Though he was ambitious, his career did not really take off.....................................................
8. They managed to work together despite their diferences of opinion.
-> ................Though they had different opinions, they managed to work together..........................................................................................
9. Despite my headache I enjoyed the film.
-> .................Though I had a headache, I enjoyed the film................................................
10. Despite having enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
-> .....................Though he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car...........................................................................
Thay though = although/ even though deu duoc nhe.
1. He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me.
=> Not only did he spend all his money but she also borrowed some from me.
2. He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang.
=> No sooner had I left the office than the phone rang.
3. I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
=> Hardly had I put the phone down when the boss rang back.
4. He didn’t finish his work until the bell rang.
=> Not until the bell rang did he finish his work.
5. We only began to see the symptoms of the disease after several months.
=> Only after several months did we begin to see the symptoms of the disease.
6. I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you.
=> Never in my life have seen anyone drink as much as you.
7. A sleeping dog was lying under the table.
=> Under the table was lying a sleeping dog.
8. His brother had rarely been more excited.
=> Rarely had his brother been more excited.
9. The facts were not all made public until later.
=> Only later were all the facts made public.
10. If I had realized what would happen, I wouldn’t have accepted the job.
=> Had I realized what would happen, I wouldn’t have accepted the job.
11. The response to our appeal was so great that we has to take on more staff.
=> Such was the responsible to our appeal that we has to take on more staff
12. Harry broke his leg, and also injured his shoulder.
=> Not only did Harry break his leg but he also injured his shoulder.
13. The police didn’t at all suspect that the judge was the murderer.
=> Little did the police suspect that the judgment was the murderer.
14. If you do happen to see Helen, could you ask her to call me?
=> Should you see Helen, could you ask her to call me?
15. The bus driver cannot be blamed for the accident in any way.
=> In no way can the bus be blamed for the accident.
16. The snowfall was so heavy that all the trains had to be cancelled.
=> So heavy was the snowfall that all the trains had to be cancelled.
17. If the government raised interest rates. They would lose the election.
=> Were the government to write interest rates they would lose the election.
18. As soon as I got into the bath, someone knocked at the door.
=> No sooner had I got into the bath than someone knocked on the door.
19. There was so much uncertainty that the financial markets remained closed.
=> Such was the uncertainty that the financial markets remained closed.
20. It’s not common for there to be so much rain in March.
=> Seldom is there so much rain in March.
I/ Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning:
1. I am very pleased that we shall meet again soon.
-> I'm looking forward to meeting again soon......................................................................................
2. It is really quite easy to learn English.
-> Learning e is really quite easy........................................................................................
3. I don't want to go to the movie tonight.
-> I don't feel like going to the movie tonight...............................................................................
4. Complaining about the matter is useless now.
-> It is useless now to complain about the matter.................................................................................................
5. I expect that he will get there by lunchtime.
-> I expect him to get there by lunchtime...................................................................................
6. I remember someone telling me the news.
-> I remember being told me the news......................................................................
7. Are you going to seaside this summer?
-> Have you planned on going to seaside this summer.............................................................?
8. Shall we invite our friends on Sundays?
-> Do you consider. inviting our friends on sundays ....................................................................
9. Don't you remember you met her last week?
-> I'm sorry I cannot remember meeting her last week.......................................................
10. Asking him for help is useless.
-> It's no point asking him for help................................................................................
11. We expect to meet them again.
-> We look forward to meeting them again.........................................................................
12. I last heard this song ten years ago.
-> It is ten years since i last heard this song.........................................................................
13. Is it true that you haven't found a job yet? (looking)
-> Are you still looking for a job..............................................................................?
14. You can talk all you want, but I will never believe you.(make)
-> Nothing you say will make me believe you..............................................................
15.I wouldn't have been successful if you hadn't helped. (help)
-> Without helping,.i wouldn't have been successful.......................................................................................
II/ Use the correct form of the verbs in the parentheses.
1. Would you mind .........not touching.........(not touch) the wire.
2. I'm sorry .......to disappoint.........(disappoint) you.
3. He promised ..........not to go..............(not go) to school late.
4. He regrets ........spending...........(spend) too much on computer.
5. I regret..........saying........(say) that you got bad points.
III/ Complete the paragraph with the siutable word
Kate had been waiting ......for........ a friend of her father's to collect her from the bus station for more ......than.......... .an hour, and she was tired of waiting. There was ......something.......else there, and it had ....been.....raining. A friend of hers had lent her an umbrella to take on her trip, but she seemed to be getting wet. Perhaps her father was angry ......with...........her, she thought, or had simply forgotten to collect her. There wasn't even a phone-box in the bus station. Why did ......she..........always go wrong when she traveled by bus? Either the bus was crowded and she felt very uncomfortable, or it .........was......stopping and the journey lasted for hours. Suddenly she .......saw....... a car stopping outside. ........it.............. was waving at her. It was he father!
DO AS DIRECTED IN PARENTHESES
1) MISS OMEGA, WHO SINGS IN OPERA, IS STAYING AT THIS HOTEL.
==> (REWRITE THE SENTENCE, USING AN APPOSITIVE)
==> MISS OMEGA, AN OPERA SINGER, IS STAYING AT THIS HOTEL.
2) WE MUST FIND HIM NO MATTER WHERE HE IS HIDING. (WHEREVER)
==>WHEREVER HE IS HIDING, WE MUST FIND HIM
3) MY COMPANION WAS AN OLD GENTLEMAN. HIS NAME IS MR. SMITH. I MET HIM IN TOKYO.
==> (COMBINE THIS GROUP OF SENTENCES INTO A COMPLEX SENTENCE)
==> MY COMPANION, MR.SMITH, WHOM I MET IN TOKYO, WAS AN OLD GENTLEMAN
4) YOU MAY BE VERY INTELLIGENT, BUT YOU SHOULD BE CAREFUL ABOUT THIS.
==> NO MATTER HOW INTELLIGENT YOU ARE, YOU SHOULD BE CAREFUL ABOUT THIS.
5) "WHY DIDN'T YOU REPORT THE INCIDENT TO THE POLICE LAST WEEK?" THE OFFICER ASKED HER.
==> THE OFFICER WANTED TO KNOW WHY SHE HADN'T REPORTED THE INCIDENT TO THE POLICE THE PREVIOUS WEEK
6) THE DECLARED WAR ON THE PRETEXT OF DEFENDING THEIR TERRITORIAL RIGHTS.
==> THE EXCUSE FOR DEFENDING THEIR TERRITORIAL RIGHTS ACCOUNTED FOR THEIR DECLARATION OF WAR
7) THE DRESS WAS SO TEMPTING THAT I BOUGHT IT.
==> I COULDN'T RESIST TEMPTATION OF THE DRESS SO I BOUGHT IT.
8) A SMALL BOAT LAY. IT WAS AT ANCHOR. IT WAS OFF THE SOUTH COAST OF THE ISLAND. ITS SAILS WERE FLAPPING IN THE WIND.
==> (COMBINE THIS GROUP OF SENTENCES INTO A SIMPLE SENTENCES)
==> A SMALL BOAT LAY AT ANCHOR, WHOSE SAILS WERE FLAPPING IN THE WIND ,WAS OFF THE SOUTH COAST OF THE ISLAND
Mấy câu trên bạn kia trả lời đúng rồi nhưng câu 8 hình như bạn ấy làm sai. Vì người ta nói là viết thành câu đơn chứ k phải nói ghép các câu ấy thành một câu. Nên mình xin chữa lại giúp bạn.
P/s: Câu này mình đc học rồi nên bạn k cần lo làm sai!
8, A small boat with its sails flapping in the wind lay at an anchor, off the south coast of the island.
I/ Đặt câu hỏi cho phần gạch chân. (từ gạch chân để trong ngoặc)
1. Her sisters went < to a ball at the palace.> =>.......................WHERE DID HER SISTERS GO ?.............................................. 2. She was < very sad > when she was left at home. =>....................HOW WAS SHE WHEN SHE WAS LEFT AT HOME ?......................................................... 3. <Her fairy godmother> appeared and helped her. =>...................WHO APPEARED AND HELPED HER ?.......................................................... 4. The magic only lasted <until midnight.> =>...................WHEN DID THE MAGIC ONLY LAST ?............................................ 5. She <danced with the prince> at the ball. =>..............WHAT DID SHE DO AT THE BALL ?................................................... 6. The prince wanted to <see her again.> =>.........................WHAT DID THE PRINCE WANT TO DO ?..................................... 7. He found <that the shoe was the right size for Cinderella.> =>..................WHAT DID HE FIND ?........................................................................... 8. The prince was <really happy> when he found her. =>..........................HOW WAS THE PRINCE WHEN HE FOUND HER ?...................................................... 9. They lived <happily> after that. =>..............HOW DID THEY LIVE AFTER THAT ?..................................I/ Đặt câu hỏi cho phần gạch chân. (từ gạch chân để trong ngoặc)
1. Her sisters went < to a ball at the palace.>
=> Where did her sisters go?
2. She was < very sad > when she was left at home.
=> How was she when she was left at home?
3. <Her fairy godmother> appeared and helped her.
=> Who appeared and helped her?
4. The magic only lasted <until midnight.>
=> How long did the magic last?
5. She <danced with the prince> at the ball.
=> What did she do at the ball?
6. The prince wanted to <see her again.>
=> What did the prince want to do?
7. He found <that the shoe was the right size for Cinderella.>
=> What did he find?
8. The prince was <really happy> when he found her. => How was the prince when he found her?
9. They lived <happily> after that.
=> How did they live after that?
Rewrite
1. Be sure to get home at 9.00
-> Don't get home after 9.00 !
2. Do you like to drink milk?
-> YOu like to drink milk, don't you ?
3. Mr Thanh couldn't enjoy the meal because of her sickness
-> The stomachache prevented Mr.Thanh from enjoying the meal
4.We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad
-> It was such a bad weather that we couldn't go out
5. That restaurant is so dirty that noone wants to eat there
-> It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there
6. Despite his age, Mr Thanh runs five km every morning
-> Even though he is old, Mr.Thanh runs 5 km every morning
7. There's no need for you to talk so loudly
-> you don't need to talk so loudly
8. She fell asleep because of the boring performance
-> the boring performance makes her fell asleep
9. She and I had never been there before
-> Neither she nor I had been there before
10. How about something to eat before the show?
-> Shall we eat something before the show?
Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động:
1.They must do their task now.
their task must be done now.
2.He expected me to buy him a book.
->He expected to be bought a book
3.They want him to invite them to the pary.
->They want to be invited to the pary.
4.We expected them to forgive us.
->We expected to be forgiven by them
5.They suggested making the test easier.
->They suggested the test should be made easier.
6.They think she is the most beautiful girl.
->She is thought to be the most beautiful girl.
7.It's your duty to make tea for the pary.
->You are supposed to make tea for the party.
8.They let their children go to the zoo last Sunday.
->Their children were let go to the zoo last Sunday.
9.He had the neighbor mend the chair.
->They had the chair mended by the neighbor.
10.He made me clean all the plates last night.
->I was made to clean all the plates last night.
11.Don't close the door.
->The door mustn’t be closed.
->Don't let the door be closed
12.People say he is very rich.
->He is said to be very rich
13.We see her walk with him every morning.
->She is seen walking with him every morning.
14.They had the typist type all their letters.
->They had all their letters typed by the typist
15.I am going ask the gardener to cut my fence tomorrow.
->I am going to have my fence cut by the gardener tomorrow.
16.Don't let others see you.
->You mustn't be seen by others
->Don't let you be seen by others
17.He needn't repair the bike.
->The bike needn't repairing
18.People think he was an artist.
->He is thought to have been an artist.
19.People said she was very intelligent.
->She was said to be very intelligent.
20.He doesn't need to paint the house.
->The house doesn't need painting
21.You needn't water the flowers.
->The flowers needn't watering
22.Tom used to borrow my pen.
->My pen used to be borrowed by Tom
23.He had to finish his work on time.
->His work had to be finished on time.
24.They don't use the room very often.
->The room isn't used very often.
25.Who will Ann meet at the airport?
->Who will be met at the airport by Ann?
26.What did you do last night?
->What was done last night?
27.Who wrote this book?
->Who was this book written by?
->By whom was this book written?
28.A man I know told me about it.
->I was told about it by a man i know
1. Their task must be done now.
2. He expected to be bought a book.
3. They want to be invited to the party by them.
4. We expected to be forgiven by them
5. They suggested the test should be made easier.
6. She is thought to be the most beautiful girl.
7. You are supposed to make tea for the party.
8. Their children were let go to the zoo last Sunday.
9. They had the chair mended by the neighbor.
10. I was made to clean all the plates last night
11.The door mustn’t be closed.
C1: viết lại câu sao cho giữ nguyên nghĩa
1. She makes her children stay at home in the evenings
=> she won’t.let her children go out in the evenings.
2. Alan worked too hard at the exam time, and this led to his illness.
=> his illness.resulted from his working too hard.
3. That question cannot be answered satisfactorily
=> There is no satisfactory answer to that question.
4, after the beginning of the opera, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats.
=>.. Once the opera had begun, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats.
5. When the goods arrive at the shop, they are inspected carefully.
=>On arrival at the shop, the goods are inspected carefully. ..
6. Despite his brilliance, he never became famous.
=> brilliant..though he was, he never became famous..
7. You may be very intelligent, but you should be careful about this.
=> no matter..how intelligent you are, you should be careful about this.
8. Michael laughed heartily when I told him the joke. => the joke..I told made Michael laughed heartoly.
9. They constantly encouraged her, which made her job easier. => their.constant encouragement made her job easier...
10. Her success went beyond her expectation. => never .had she expected (that) she was sosuccessful. ..
C1: viết lại câu sao cho giữ nguyên nghĩa
1. She makes her children stay at home in the evenings
\(\rightarrow\) she won’t.let her children go out in the evenings.
2. Alan worked too hard at the exam time, and this led to his illness.
\(\rightarrow\) his illness.resulted from his working too hard.
3. That question cannot be answered satisfactorily
\(\rightarrow\) There is no satisfactory answer to that question.
4, after the beginning of the opera, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats.
\(\rightarrow\) Once the opera had begun, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats.
5. When the goods arrive at the shop, they are inspected carefully.
\(\rightarrow\) On arrival at the shop, the goods are inspected carefully. ..
6. Despite his brilliance, he never became famous.
\(\rightarrow\) brilliant..though he was, he never became famous..
7. You may be very intelligent, but you should be careful about this.
\(\rightarrow\) no matter..how intelligent you are, you should be careful about this.
8. Michael laughed heartily when I told him the joke.
\(\rightarrow\) the joke..I told made Michael laughed heartoly.
9. They constantly encouraged her, which made her job easier.
\(\rightarrow\) their.constant encouragement made her job easier...
10. Her success went beyond her expectation.
\(\rightarrow\) never had she expected (that) she was sosuccessful.