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Rewrite the following sentences, using COMPOUND WORDS
1. It is a contest in which participants have to make a fire.
=> It is a fire-making contest
2. The USA has a big industry that makes cars.
=> The USA has a big car-making industry
3. It was contest in which students arranged flowers.
=> It was a flower-arranging contest
4. It is a contest which participants have to cook rice.
=> It is a a rice-cooking contest
5. VN is country which exports a lot of rice.
=> VN is a is a rice-exporting country
6. This is a machine which is used to wash clothes.
=> It's a a washing machine
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III complete the unfinished sentences in such away that it means the same as the sentences printed before it
13. "Do you see Peter around here ?" she asked her friend Jack
->She asked her friends Jack if he saw Peter around there
14. My friend said "I will have an English test tomorrow "
->My friend told me that he would have an english test the following day
15. It is a conset in which the students arrange flowers as attracitively as they can
->It is a flower-arranging contest
16. She said , "I must stay at home tomorrow "
->She said she had to stay at home the next day
17. The man said to Nam ,"The lock will never work again if you try to repair it "
->The man tald Nam that the lock would never work again if he tried to repair it
18. It is a contest in which paticipants have to make a fire
->It's a fire-making contest
19 Viet Nam is a country which exports a lot of rice
-> Viet Nam is a rice-exporting country
20. This is a machine which is used to wash clothes
->This is a washing machine
21. It is a festival in which people have their bulls fight against each other
->It is a bull-fighting festival
1. We must pay the bills at once
==> The bill must be paid at once.
2. Many people in the world speak English
==> English is spoken by many people in the world.
3. This question is difficult to understand
==> It's a difficult question to understand.
4. I will repair your bicycle tomorrow afternoon
==> Your bicycle will be repaired tomorrow afternoon.
5. " Don't throw away, '' Miss Linda said to the students
==> Miss Linda asked the students not to throw away.
6. Penicillin can cure many dangerous disease
==> Many dangerous disease can be cured by penicillin.
7. Does your country export rice to Britain?
==> Is Rice exported by your country to Britain?
8. I was very delighted that I passed the final exams
==> I was very delighted that the final exams was passed.
9. Keeping the environment clean is very important
==> It's very important to keep the environment clean.
10. They will show the time machine to the public when they finish it.
==> They time machine will be shew to the public when it's finished.
11. He was delighted to receive his aunt's letter
==> He was delighted that his letter is received.
12. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
==> People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals.
13. I'm very sad that I wasn't accepted in that group
==> I'm very sad not accept in that group.
Rewrite these sentences
1. Can I use your mobile phone ?
-> Would ___you mind If I used your mobile phone ?__
3. She asked me : " Do your parents go to work on the weekends ? "
-> She asked me If my your parents went to work on the weekends________
4. The students will hold the English speaking contest next week
-> The English speaking contest will be held by the students next week.________
6. " Do you know Hoi An "
-> I asked the boys If they knew Hoi An_______
7. People bring drink cans back for the recycling
-> Drink cans _are brought back for the recycling______
8. May I ask you a question ?
-> Would you mind If I asked you a quétion__________
10. UNESCO recognized Ha Long Bay as a World Heritage Site in 1994
-> Ha Long Bay __was recognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1994______
12. Introducing children to useful books is also important
-> It is important to Introduce children to useful books_______
13. " You must find out the best way of learning English for yourself. " My English teacher said
-> My English teacher said to me that I had to find out the best way of learning English for myself________
Complete the second sentences so that it has the same meaning to the first one.
1. We must pay the bill at once.
->The bill must be paid at once.
2. Many people in the world speak English
->English is spoken by Many people in the world
3. This question is difficult to understand.
->It's difficult to understand this question
4. I will repair your bicycle tomorrow afternoon.
->Your bicycle will be repaired tomorrow afternoon.
5. "Don't throw things away," Miss Linda said to the students.
->Miss Linda asked the students not to throw things away,
6. Penicillin can cure many dangerous discases.
->Many dangerous discases can be cured by Penicillin
7. Does your country esport rice to Britain?
-> Is rice exported to britain by your country?
8. I was very delighted that I passed the fina exams.
->I was very delighted to pass the fina exams.
9. Keeping the enviroment clean is very important.
->It's very important to keep the enviroment clean
10. They will show the time machine to the public when they finish it.
->The time machine will be shown to the public when is is finished
11. He was delighted to receive his aunt's letter.
->He was delighted that his aunt's letter arrived
12. Old car tires are recycle to make shoes and sendals.
->People recycle Old car tires to make shoes and sendals.
13. I'm very sad that I wasn't accepted in that group.
->I'm very sad not to be accepted in that group.
1. Hoa speaks English fluently
-> English is spoken fluently by Hoa
2. The boys are playing soccer in the school yard. They are in class 81. ( Present participants )
-> The boys playing soccer in the school yard are in class 81
3. Is Phong Nha cave a World Heritage Site, Lan ?
-> He asked Lan if Phong Nha Cave a World Heritage Site
4. They will build a new school here
-> A new school will be built here
5. Walking in the rain is dangerous
-> It is dangerous to walk in the rain
6. " Do you know Cham temple, Nga ?
-> Lan asked Nga if she knew Cham temple
7. Mai keeps leaving her pen at home
-> Mai _________
8. She said : " I am listening to music now "
-> She said that she was listening to musis then
9. They didn't clean the room carefully yesterday
-> The room wasn't cleaned carefully yesterday
10. It is the contest in which students have to speak English
-> It is a ________
Rewrite these sentences from the cues given:
1. We will blow the liquid into intended shapes.
=> The liquid will......BE BLOWN INTO INTENDED SHAPES.................................
2. Mai went to bed early because she didn't want to be late for the test the next morning.
=> Mai went to bed early so................AS NOT TO BE LATE FOR THE TEST THE NEXT MORNING...............................
3. My sister was very happy. She was bought a new skirt on her birthday.
=> My sister was....VERY HAPPY BECAUSE SHE WAS BOUGHT A NEW SKIRT ON HER BIRTHDAY.......................
4. Nam has just finshed his homework.
=> Homework.........HAS JUST BEEN FINISHED BY NAM........................
5. They are building a new house in my neighborhood.
=> A new house...........IS BEING BUILT IN MY NEIGHBORHOOD.
.............................................
6. The man is my English teacher. He is talking to the headmaster.
=> The man.................WHO IS TALKING TO THE HEADMASTER IS MY ENGLISH TEACHER....................................................
7. That was the old house. It wsa built by my father.
=> That was............THE OLD HOUSE WHICH WAS BUILT BY MY FATHER.................................................
8. They wanted to watch the world cup final. They came home early this afternoon.
=> They came home...........IN ORDER TO WATCH THE WORLD CUP FINAL......................................
9. Going to school by bike is very good.
=> It's...........VEYR GOOD TO GO TO SCHOOL BY BIKE..........................................
10. Can I smoke here?
=>Would you mind.....IF I SMOKED HERE ?...........................
Rewrite these sentences from the cues given:
1. We will blow the liquid into intended shapes.
=> The liquid will.......be blown into intended shapes...........
2. Mai went to bed early because she didn't want to be late for the test the next morning.
=> Mai didn't want to be late for the test the next morning.so........................she went to bed early......................
3. My sister was very happy. She was bought a new skirt on her birthday.
=> My sister was...........very happy that she was bought a new skirt on her birthday.................
4. Nam has just finshed his homework.
=> Nam's homework.........has just been finshed by him.......................
5. They are building a new house in my neighborhood.
=> A new house...............is being built in my neighborhood...................
6. The man is my English teacher. He is talking to the headmaster.
=> The man.....who is talking to the headmaster is my English teacher...
7. That was the old house. It wsa built by my father.
=> That was....the old house which was built by my father. ..................
8. They wanted to watch the world cup final. They came home early this afternoon.
=> They came home....early this afternoon. to watch the world cup final.............
9. Going to school by bike is very good.
=> It's........very good to go to school by bike...................
10. Can I smoke here?
=>Would you mind.........smoking here?.......................
1 We have to keep our school yard clean
=> Our school yard....has to be kept clean by us...............
2 We / delighted / get / your letter yesterday
=> ....We are delighted to get your letter ysterday.......
3 It is easy to answer these questions
=> Answering ..these question is easy..................
4 She was disappointed. She heard about that.
=> ......She was disappointed to hear about that...................
5 Can I use your phone ?
=> ....Would you mind if I used your phone ?......................
6 The road is narrow. It joins the two villages
=> ......The road joined the two villages is narrow..................
7 Most of goods are reported . They are made in this facoryf
=> .......Most of goods made in this factory are reported..................
8 Santa Claus gave presents to children on Christmas Eve
=> Presents ....were given to children by Santa Claus in Christmas Eve................
=> Children ...were given presents by Santa Claus in Chritmas Eve..................
9 " Are there many students in you school "
=> I asked her ...if there were many students in her school.............
10 " Do you like reading poems, Lan ?"
=> Nam asked .......lan if she liked reading poems...........
11 Charles said : " I am living in London now "
=> Charles said that ...he was living in London then.............
12 It is a contest in which participants have to fetch water
=> It is ..a water-fetching contest.............
13 " Do you like reading poems, Lan ?"
=> Nam asked .......Lan if she liked reading peoms........
14 It is a contest in which contestants have to show their ability to speak English.
=> It is ...a English -speaking contest ..........
I. Complete each pair of these sentences, using the present participle or the past participle.
1. A new factory has just opened in our town. It emoloys more than 200 workers
=> A new factory emloying more than 200 workers has just opened in our town.
2. A boy was injured in the accident. He was taken to hospital.
=>A boy taken to hospital was injured in the accident.
3. I didn't talk to much to the man. T he man was sitting next to me on the plane to Hanoi.
=> I didn't talk much to the man sitting next to me on the plane to HN.
4. The woman was very interesed in our project. She spoke to me on the phone.
=> The wonman speaking to me on the phone was very interested in our project.
5. The trousers are too long for me to wear. They were made by the tailor in our street.
=> The trousers made by the tailor in our street are too long for me to wear.
6. The musicican is an internationally famous. He appeared in the contest last night.
=> The musician appearing in the concert last night is internationally famous.
7. The boy will be punished. He broke the shop window.
=> The boy breaking the shop window will be punished
8. All the people can speak English and French. They live in this village.=> All the people living in this village can speak English and French.
9. The book is about places of interest in Vietnam. It was written by Mr Jones.
=> The book written by Mr Jones is about places of interest in Vietnam.
10. The students discussed the problem. The problem was caused by pollution.
=> The students discussed the problem caused by pollution.
11. The street is very wide. The street leads to our school.
=> The street leading to our school is very wide.
12. The food is made from rice, lotus seeds and vegetables. It is one of the restaurant special dished.
=> The food made from rice, lotus seeds and vegetables is one of the restaurant special dish.
13. The man is my uncle. He wrote this poem.
=> The man writing this poem is my uncle.
14. Ha Long Bay is famous for magnificent caves. It is recognized by UNESCO as World Heritage Site.
=> Ha Long Bay, recognized bt UNESCO as World Heritage Site, is famous for magnificient caves.
15. My family is living in a house. It was built in 2004.
=> My family is living in a house built in 2004
16. The book is mine. It is lying on the table.
=> The book lying on the table is mine.
17. The chickens are very fat. They are raised on our farm.
=> The chickens raised on our farm are very fat.
18. The building is painted pink. It is my school.
=> The building painted pink is my school.
19. The teacher is in charge of my class. He is talking to the principal.
=> The teacher talking to the principal is in charge of my class.
20. The book is about life in the sea. It has a picture of a shark on the cover.
=> The book having a picture of a shark on the cover is about life in the sea.
21. Who is the woman? She is wearing a long red dress.
=> Who is the woman wearing a long red dress.
22. Tuan felt sad. He was punished by the teacher.
=> Tuan being punished by his teacher felt sad.
23. The boys are in the volunteer group. They are planting tress on the hill.
=> The boys plainting trees on the hill are in the volunteer group.
24. The picture won the first prize in the art contest. It was taken by my brother.
=> The picture taken by my brother won the first prize in the art contest.
Write the sentences, using these situations
1. I will repair you bicycle tomorrow afternoon.
=>Your bicycle will be repaired tomorrow afternoon.
2. She went to the supermarket. She wanted to buy some sugar.
=>She went to the supermarket in order to buy some sugar
3. Going fishing is very interesting.
=>It's interested in going fishing
4. It was a contest in which students arranged flowers.
=>It was a flower- arranging contest
5. They grow rice in Viet Nam
=>Rice is grown in Viet Nam
6. They will delive the letter tomorrow.
=>The letter will be delivered tomorrow
7. Learning English is exciting.
=> It is exciting to learn English
8. She went to the supermarket. She wanted to buy some sugar. (In order to)
=> She went to the supermarket in order to buy some sugar
9. It is a contest in which participants have to make a fire.
=>It is a fire-making contest
10. People speak English all over the world.
=> English is spoken all over the world
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