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TRANSFORMATION
1) THE POLICE TOWED AWAY MY CAR.
=> I had my car towed away by the police
2) HE CAN'T HAVE KNOWN ANYTHIG ABOUT MURDER, I SUPPOSE.
=> I'M ABSOLUTELY sure he didn't known anthing about murder
3) THERE ARE MORE TOURISTS IN THE CITY THIS YEAR THAN EVER BEFORE.
=> NEVER before have there been as many tourists in the city as this year
4) ARE YOU FED UP WITH HAVING NOTHING TO DO?
=> DON'T YOU WISH you had something to do?
5) WE COULD JUST SEE HIM IN THE CROWD. (MAKE)
=> WE COULD just make him out in the crowd
6) THE AREA IS SO POLLUTED THAT IT IS HARD TO LIVE THERE. (POLLUTION)
=> SUCH is the pollution that it is hard to live in the area
7) WHY WERE YOU SO IMPATIENT IN SUCH A SITUATON ? (SUPPOSED)
=> YOU ARE supposed to have been patient in such a situation
8) HE IS LIKELY TO ARRIVE LATE AGAIN. (PROBABLY)
=> HE will probably arrive late a gain
TRANSFORMATION
1) THE POLICE TOWED AWAY MY CAR.
=> I HAD MY CARE TOWED AWAY BY THE POLICE.
2) HE CAN'T HAVE KNOWN ANYTHIG ABOUT MURDER, I SUPPOSE.
=> I'M ABSOLUTELY CERTAIN / SURE ( THAT ) HE DIDN'T KNOW ANYTHING ABOUT THE MURDER.
3) THERE ARE MORE TOURISTS IN THE CITY THIS YEAR THAN EVER BEFORE.
=> NEVER BEFORE HAVE THERE BEEN SO / AS MAY TOURISTS IN THE CITY AS THIS YEAR.
4) ARE YOU FED UP WITH HAVING NOTHING TO DO?
=> DON'T YOU WISH YOU HAS SOMETHING TO DO.
5) WE COULD JUST SEE HIM IN THE CROWD. (MAKE)
=> WE COULD JUST MAKE HIM OUT IN THE CROWD.
6) THE AREA IS SO POLLUTED THAT IT IS HARD TO LIVE THERE. (POLLUTION)
=> SUCH IS THE POLLUTION OF THE AREA THAT IT IS HARD TO LIVE THERE.
7) WHY WERE YOU SO IMPATIENT IN SUCH A SITUATON ? (SUPPOSED)
=> YOU ARE SUPPOSED TO HAVE BEEN PATIENT IN SUCH A SITUATON.
8) HE IS LIKELY TO ARRIVE LATE AGAIN. (PROBABLY)
=> HE WILL PROBABLY ARRIVE LATE AGAIN.
TRANSFORMATION
1) THE PRICES HAVE INCREASED CONSIDERABLY IN THE PAST WEEKS.
=> THERE HAS BEEN A CONSIDERBLE INCRESE OF THE PRICES IN THE PSAT WEEKS
2) WE DON'T EVER KNOW WHETHER SHE'S STILL WEALTHY.
=> FOR ALL WE KNOW NOTHING WHETHER SHE'S STILL WEALTHY.
3) PLEASE DON'T TALK SO LOUDLY WHILE I'M STUDYING.
=> I'D RATHER YOU DIDN'T TALK SO LOUDLY WHILE I'M STUDYING.
4) ALL MY FRIEND DISAGREED WITH ME.
=> NOONE AGREED WITH ME
5) IF YOU HAVE FINISHED YOUR HOMEWORK BY MIDNIGHT, YOU CAN GO TO THE PARTY.
=> UNLESS YOU HAVE FINISHED YOUR HOMEWORK BY MIDNIGHT, YOU CAN'T GO TO THE PARTY.
6) HE NEVER HAS ANY SUCCESSFUL RESULTS EVEN THOUGH HE TRIES HARD.
=> HOWEVER HE TRIES HARD, HE NEVER HAS ANY SUCCESSFUL RESULTS
7) PEOPLE DONATED A LOT, SO THE VICTIMS OF THE TSUNAMI ARE NOW ABLE TO OVERCOME DIFFICULTIES.
=> BUT FOR PEOPLE'S DONATION,THE VICTIMS OF THE TSUNAMI WOULDN'T HAVE BEEN ABLE TO OVERCOME DIFFICULTIES.
8) HE WAS UNABLE TO PAINT THE GATE OF HIS HOUSE BECAUSE OF THE HEAVY RAIN.
=> THE HEAVY RAIN PREVENTED HIM FROM PAINTING THE GATE OF HIS HOUSE
TRANSFORMATION
1) THE PRICES HAVE INCREASED CONSIDERABLY IN THE PAST WEEKS.
=> THERE HAS been a considerable increase in the prices in the past weeks
2) WE DON'T EVER KNOW WHETHER SHE'S STILL WEALTHY.
=> FOR ALL WE KNOW she used to be wealthy
3) PLEASE DON'T TALK SO LOUDLY WHILE I'M STUDYING.
=> I'D RATHER you didn't talk so loudly while i'm studying
4) ALL MY FRIEND DISAGREED WITH ME.
=> NONE of my friends agreed with me
5) IF YOU HAVE FINISHED YOUR HOMEWORK BY MIDNIGHT, YOU CAN GO TO THE PARTY.
=> UNLESS you have finished your homework by mignight, you can't go to the party
6) HE NEVER HAS ANY SUCCESSFUL RESULTS EVEN THOUGH HE TRIES HARD.
=> HOWEVER hard he tried, he never has any successful results
7) PEOPLE DONATED A LOT, SO THE VICTIMS OF THE TSUNAMI ARE NOW ABLE TO OVERCOME DIFFICULTIES.
=> BUT FOR people's big donation, the victims wouldn't be able to overcome difficulties
8) HE WAS UNABLE TO PAINT THE GATE OF HIS HOUSE BECAUSE OF THE HEAVY RAIN.
=> THE HEAVY RAIN prevented him from painting the gate of his house
1. I haven't got money , so I'm not going on holiday
-> If I haven't got money , I am not going on holiday
2. He often gets bad marks because he is lazy
-> If he lazy , he will often get bad marks
3. Do it now , or you will not finish it on time
-> If you don't do it now, you won't finish it on time
4. Hurry up , or we will be late for the exam
-> If we are not hurry , We will be late for the exam
5. Be quiet , or you will not understand the lesson
-> If you are not be quiet , you will not understand the lesson
6. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them
-> If you don't talk to them , they won't understand you
7. The office may be closed , so Mark won't be able to get in
-> If the office may be closed , Mark won't be able to get in
8. You can't look the work up because you haven't got a dictionary
-> If you haven't got a book , you can't look the work up
9. He didn't hurry , so he missed the train
-> If he đin't hurry , He would miss the train
10. We canceled our picnic because it rained very hard yesterday
-> If it rained very hard yesterday , we would cancele our picnic
11. I wasn't at home yesterday , I didn't see my old friends
-> If I didn't see my old friends , I would not at home yesterday
12. They don't behave themselves so their parents are not happy about that
-> If their parents are not happy about that, They don't behave themselves
13. She didn't say sorry so she was angry
-> If she was angry , she would not say sorry
14 . It raines last night so I didn't go to the barbecue
-> If I didn't go the the barbecue , It would rain last night
15. She doesn't play attention to her coooking so the food is horrible
-> If the food is horrible , She won't play attention to her cooking
16. The weather was very nice so we didn't go camping
-> If the weather was very nice , we wouldn't go camping
17. The computer broke down and I had to stop my work
-> If the computer broke down , I had stopped my work
18. She love him so she forgives him easily
-> If she love him , she will forgive him easily
Chúc bạn học tốt 
1. I haven't got money , so I'm not going on holiday
- If I had enough money I would go on holiday.
2. He often gets bad marks because he is lazy
-> If he isn't lazy, He will not get bad marks.
3. Do it now , or you will not finish it on time
-> If you don't do it now, you won't finish it on time.
4. Hurry up , or we will be late for the exam
-> If we don't hurry up, we will be late for the exam.
5. Be quiet , or you will not understand the lesson
-> If you weren't quite, you won't understand the lesson.
6. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them
-> If you often talk to them, they will understand you.
7. The office may be closed , so Mark won't be able to get in
-> If the office are closed , Mark won't be able to get in.
8. You can't look the work up because you haven't got a dictionary
-> If I had a dictionary, I could look the word up.
9. He didn't hurry , so he missed the train
-> If he had hurried , he wouldn't have missed the train .
mấy câu nữa tối làm
Finish the second sentence so that it has the same meanings as the original one:
1. It's three years since I last spoke to her.
--> I.......haven't spoken to her for three years ....
2. "You shouldn't spend your weekend in the city"
--> She advised me........not to spend my weekend in the city .......
3. He failed the exams because of his laziness.
--> Because he......was lazy, he failed the exams ........
4. The water was so cold that the children couldn't swim it.
--> The water wasn't.......warm enough for the children to swim ..........
5. "Does your sister have a computer now?" Lan asked Nam
--> Lan asked Nam...if his sister had a computer then ......
6. Thank you for helping me with this math problem.
--> That was kind......of you to help me with this math problem .......
7. Lan is better at English than her friend
--> Lan's friend isn't.....as good at English as she .......
8. May I help you?
--> Let me.....help you ......
9. Could you help me, please?
--> Could you do.....me a favor,please?......
10. It is very important to protect our environment.
--> Protecting.......our environment is very important ....
11. My mother is too tired to cook tonigh
--> My mother isn't......fine enough to cook tonight .......
12. Can you show me the way to the nearest bank.
--> Could you tell......me how to get to the nearest bank ?.........
Giúp mình với ạ!!!
Finish the second sentence so that it has the same meanings as the original one:
1. It's three years since I last spoke to her.
--> I............haven't spoken to her for three years...............
2. "You shouldn't spend your weekend in the city"
--> She advised me..............not to spend my weekend in the city...........
3. He failed the exams because of his laziness.
--> Because he..........was lazy,he failed the exams.............
4. The water was so cold that the children couldn't swim it.
--> The water wasn't............warm enough for the children to swim .......5. "Does your sister have a computer now?" Lan asked Nam
--> Lan asked Nam............if his sister had a computer then............
6. Thank you for helping me with this math problem.
--> That was kind..............me of this math problem...........
7. Lan is better at English than her friend
--> Lan's friend isn't.....................as good at English as she is.........
8. May I help you?
--> Let me............help you..................................................
10. It is very important to protect our environment.
--> Protecting..........our environment is very important.................11. My mother is too tired to cook tonigh
--> My mother isn't................strong enough to cook tonigh........
12. Can you show me the way to the nearest bank.
--> Could you tell............me the way to the nearest bank............
I.
1."Do you understand the lesson?" asked the teacher
-> the teacher asked us if we understood the lesson
2.My mother gave me a very nice watch yesterday
-> I was given a very nice watch by my mother yesterday
3. He began to work for the newspaper 2 years ago
-> He has worked for the newspaper for 2 years
4. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away
-> Do you mind helping me to put the chairs away?
5. He wrote the letter in two hours.
-> It took him two hours to write the letter
6.I'm lucky because I have many good friends
-> I'm lucky to have many good friends
7. "Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan?" asked Nga.
-> Nga and Tan to take those pictures to her room
8. "Please post this letter for me" said Mon
-> Mon told me to post that letter for her
9. You should keep the flowers in a sunny place.
the flowers should be kept in a sunny place.
10. Is this the book? You want me to read it?
Is this the book which you want me to read? (which)
11. I'm not rich, so I can't buy that house.
If i were rich, i could buy that house.
12. Someone stole my bike last night.
My bike was stolen last night.
13. He buys an EL textbook grade 8 at the book store
an EL textbook grade 8 is bought at the book store
14."Do you like having holidays abroad?" he asked me
He asked me if i liked having holidays abroad
15. He said to me :" I will be very busy today "
He told me he would be very busy that day
16. Someone has stolen my bike.
my bike has been stolen
II.
1. did You (see) ...see........the football match yesterday?
2.The fire (destroy).......destroyed........the old church completely
3."Gone with the wind" is the most interesting film we (see)........have seen........recently
4. This newspaper (publish)......is published.........everyday. It's a daily newspaper
5. The cat on the table. It (eat).....is eating...........my dinner.
6, He (break)...broke.....him arm when he (paly)....was playing..........tennis
7. I think I (see)...have seen...him some where before.
8. Where(you/be)..were you....last night? I(phone)...phoned.you but no one(answer)...answered....me
9.She asks her daughter (cook).......to cook......dinner today
I.
1."Do you understand the lesson?" asked the teacher
-> the teacher asked us.................if we understood the lesson..................
2.My mother gave me a very nice watch yesterday
-> I................................was given a very nice watch by my mother yesterday...............................
3. He began to work for the newspaper 2 years ago
-> He has............................worked for the newspaper for 2 years...........................
4. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away
-> Do you mind........................helping me to put the chairs away?...................
5. He wrote the letter in two hours.
-> It took him.................two hours to write the letter.................
6.I'm lucky because I have many good friends
-> I'm lucky..........................to have many good friends.......................
7. "Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan?" asked Nga.
-> Nga asked Tan......................to take those pictures to her room.......................
8. "Please post this letter for me" said Mon
-> Mon told me.......................to post that letter for her.......................
9. You should keep the flowers in a sunny place.
-> ...........................The flowers should be kept in a sunny place...................
10. Is this the book? You want me to read it?
..............................Is this the book which you want me to read?...........................(which)
11. I'm not rich, so I can't buy that house.
If I were rich, I could buy that house.
12. Someone stole my bike last night.
My bike was stolen last night.
13. He buys an EL textbook grade 8 at the book store
An EL textbook grade is bought at the book store
14."Do you like having holidays abroad?" he asked me
He asked me..........................if I liked having holidays abroad........................
15. He said to me :" I will be very busy today "
He told me........................he would be very busy that day......................
16. Someone has stolen my bike.
..........................My bike has been stolen..........................
II.
1. Did You (see) .....see......the football match yesterday?
2.The fire (destroy).......destroyed........the old church completely
3."Gone with the wind" is the most interesting film we (see)........have seen........recently
4. This newspaper (publish).......is published........everyday. It's a daily newspaper
5. The cat on the table. It (eat)........is eating........my dinner.
6, He (break)....broke....him arm when he (paly).......was playing.......tennis
7. I think I (see)...have seen...him some where before.
8. Where(you/be)...were you...last night? I(phone)..phoned..you but no one(answer)...answered....me
9.She asks her daughter (cook)......to cook.......dinner today
COMPLETE THE UNFINISHED SENTENCE
1) HE SINGS WELL AND PLAYS THE GUITAR WELL.
=> NOT ONLY DOES HE SING WELL BUT HE ALSO PLAYS THE GUITAR WELL.
2) DO YOUR HOMEWORK FIRST, AND I'LL LET YOU PLAY THE COMPUTER GAMES.
=> I WON'T ALLOW YOU TO PLAY THE COMPUTER GAMES UNTIL YOU HAS DONE YOUR HOMEORK
3) LIZ IS A BETTER PIANIST THAN MAI.
=> MAI DOES NOT PLAY THE PIANO AS WELL AS LIZ
4) HE WAS ANNOYED BECAUSE HIS SON OFTEN CAME HOME LATE.
=> HE OBJECTED TO HIS SON'S COMING HOME LATE
5) THE FURNITURE WAS TOO OLD TO KEEP.
=> IT WAS SUCH OLD FURTNITURE THAT IT HAS TO BE THROWN AWAY
6) WHEN DID YOU START LEARNING ENGLISH?
=> HOW LONG HAVE YOU LEARNT ENGLISH?
7) WE COULD HAVE LOST THAT MATCH IF THERE HADN'T BEEN EFFORTS FROM EVERY ONE OF US.
=> WITHOUT EFFORTS FROM EVERY ONE OF US, WE COULD HAVE LOST THAT MATCH
8) HAVE YOU GOT A CHEAPER SCHOOL BAG?
=> IS THIS THE CHEAPEST SCHOOL BAD YOU HAVE?
9) THE NEWS WORRIED THEM.
=> THEY WERE WORRIED ABOUT THE NEWS
10) SHE HASN'T TALKED TO HIM FOR ALMOST TWO YEARS
=> THEY STOPPED TALKING TO EACH OTHER 2 YEARS AGO
11) MAI IS THE BEST VIOLINIST IN THE FAMILY.
=> NO ONE ELSE IN THE FAMILY IS AS GOOD AT VIOLIN AS MAI
I.
1.The smiths have tidied the house for Tet.
->the house have been tidied for tet by the smiths.
2.The last time he met her was in 2005.
->He hasn't met him since 2005.
3.The young man said,"I must go to Cairo tomorrow"
->The young man said that he had to go to cairo the next day.
4."Do you have any friends in this town?" She asked me
->She asked me if i had any friends in that town.
II.
1.Do you mind if I go out with my friends at night?
->Would you mind if i went out with my friends at night ?
2."Is Ha Long Bay a wonder of the world."Ann said
->Ann asked if ha long bay was a wonder of the world.
3.They decorated their house for the Tet holiday last weekend.
->Their house was decorated for the tet holiday last week.
4.Lan/like/learn/English.
lan likes learning english.
III.
1.It is a contest in which participants have to make fire
->It is a fire - making contest.
2.Do many people live at My Son?
->The tourist asked Tam if many people lived at My Son .
3.They advised us to take a bus downtown
->We were advised to take a bus downtown.
4.They build this house more than one hundred years ago.
->This house was built more than one hundred years ago.
IV.
1.They will build a new school in my neighborhood
->A new school will be built in my neighborhood.
2."Eiffel Tower is in France" Nga told me
->Nga told me that effiel tower was in france.
3."I can play the guitar and the piano."Ba said
->Ba said that he could play the guitar and the piano.
4.They made the fire in the traditional way.
->The fire was made in the traditional way.
5."I am going to see a movie this evening"Hoa said
->Hoa said that she was going to see a movie that evening.
V.
1.Shall we go to the cinema tonight?->Let's
GO TO THE CINEMA TONIGHT !
2."Can I borrow your computer , Joe?asked Peter ->Peter asked Joe IF HE COULD BORROW JOE 'S COMPUTER .
3.Long last wrote to his pen pal five months ago.->Long hasn't WRITTEN TO HIS PENPAL FOR FIVE MONTHS.
4.She knows a lot more about it than I do.->I don't know about it as much as she does .
5.My English friends finds driving on the right difficult.->My E FRIENDS AREN'T USED TO DRIVING ON THE RIGHT.
6.My father used to take me to the zoo when he had free time.->I USED TO BEING TAKEN TO THE ZOO BY MY FATHER WHEN HE HAD FREE TIME.
7.They can't go swimming because the weather was very cold.->The weather is too COLD FOR THEM TO GO SWIMMING.
8."Don't come back before eleven o'clock"said the boss.-> The boss asked us
NOT TO COME BACK BEFORE ELEVEN O'CLOCK.
9.The mechanic serviced my car last week.->I had THE MECHANIC SRVICED MY CAR LAST WEEK.
10.It was a two-hour flight from Ha Noi to Ho Chi Minh city.->It took TWO - HOUR TO FLY FROM HN TO HCM CITY.
Bài 1)
1) The house has been tidied for Tet by the.Smiths.
2) He hasn't met her since 2005.
3) The young man said that he had to go to Cairo the following day.
4) She asked me if I had many friends in that town.
Bài II)
1) Would you mind if I went out with my friends at night.
2) Ann asked me if Ha Long Bay was a wonder of the world.
3) Their house was decorated for Tet last weekend by them.
4) Lan likes learning English.
Bài III)
1) It's a fire-making contest.
2) The tourist asked Tam if many people lived My Son.
3) We were advised to take a bus downtown by them.
4) This house is built more than 100 years ago by them.
Bài IV)
1) A new school will be built in my neighborhood by them.
2) Nga told me that Eiffel Tower was in France.
3) Ba said that he could play the guitar the piano.
4) The fire was made in traditional way by them.
5) Hoa said that she was going to see a movie that evening.
Bài V)
1) Let's go to the cinema tonight.
2) Peter asked Joe if he could borrow his computer.
3) Long hasn't written to his pen pal friend for five months.
4) I don't know as much as she does.
5) My English friend is difficult to drive on the right.
6) I used to be taken to the zoo by my father when he had free time.
7) The weather is too cold that they can't go swimming.
8) The boss asked us not to come back before 11 o'clock.
9) I had the mechanic serviced my car last week.
10) It took two hours to fly from Ha Noi to Ho Chi Minh city.
TRANSFORMATION
1) THE CHAUFFEUR WAS DRIVING FAST; THAT WAS WHY THE ACCIDENT HAPPENED.
=> IF THE CHAUFFEUR hadn't been driving fast,there wouldn't have been the accident.
2) OF THE FIVE STUDENTS MARY IS THE SMARTEST.
=> THE OTHER FOUR students of mary is not as smart as the one.
3) HE COULDN'T SPEAK FRENCH; THEREFORE, HE WASN'T EMPLOYED.
=> IF HE could have speak Eg,he would have been employed
4) THERE WERE SO ASTONISHED AT THE INFORMATION THAT THEY WERE SPEECHLESS.
=> IT WAS ASTONISHing AT THE INFORMATION THAT THEY WERE SPEECHLESS.
5) I HAVE FORGOTTEN THAT DIRECTOR'S NAME, BUT HE IS VERY FAMOUS.
=> THAT DIRECTOR,is only on the tip of my tounge,BUT HE IS VERY FAMOUS.
6) THE HOUSE HAS GOT EVERYTHING EXCEPT A LARGE GARDEN.
=> THE ONLY THING that excepts is a large garden in the house
7) HE DIDN'T HAVE ENOUGH CONFIDENCE TO PRACTICIPATE IN THE COMPETITION.
=> HE WAS not confident enough TO PRACTICIPATE IN THE COMPETITION.
8) THE MATCH WAS SO BORING THAT THEY LEFT AT HALF TIME.
=> THEY FELT bored with the match ,so, THEY LEFT AT HALF TIME.
9) HE WAS UNHAPPY UNTIL HE RECEIVED NEWS FROM HER.
=> NOT UNTIL HE RECEIVED NEWS FROM HER.,was he not unhaapy
10) YOU CAN READ FAST IF YOU KNOW A LOT OF WORDS.
=> THE MORE you read,the more words you know.
TRANSFORMATION
1) HE SAYS HE WILL HELP ME, BUT I DON'T BELIEVE HIM.
=> ALTHOUGH HE PROMISES TO HELP ME, I DON'T BELIEVE HIM.
2) "GO AHEAD AND USE MY COMPUTER," SAID HE
=> HE GAVE ME THE PERMISSION TO USE HIS COMPUTER
3) I COULD NOT HELP LAUGHING AT HIS BLUNDERING EFFORT.
=> I COULDN'T STOP MYSELF FROM LAUGHING AT HIS BLUNDERING EFFORT.
4) YOU WILL FIND THE MAP USEFUL BECAUSE YOU MAY GET LOST.
=> YOU'D BETTER KEEP THE MAP IN CASE YOU GET LOST
5) HE CAN'T EXPRESS HIS IDEAS IN ENGLISH. (HIMSELF)
=> HE CAN'T MAKE HIMSELF UNDERSTOOD IN ENGLISH
6) THE AREA IS SO POLLUTED THAT IT IS HARD TO LIVE THERE. (POLLUTION)
=> PEOPLE FIND IT HARD TO LIVE IN THE AREA WITH SUCH POLLUTION
7) WHY WERE YOU SO IMPOLITE TO MY GUESTS ? (ACTED)
=> YOU SHOULDN'T HAVE ACTED SO IMPOLITE TO MY GUESTS
8) ALL MY FRIENDS DISAGREED WITH ME. (SHARED)
=> NONE OF MY FRIENDS SHARED MY IDEAS
7. impolite => impolitely