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Use a Relative pronoun to combine each pair of the sentences below.
1. You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it.
=> Thank you very much for the present which you sent me.
2. Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
=> Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other, were lovers.
3. This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
=> This is Mr Jones whose son won the championship last year.
5. This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
=> This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory.
6. Charlie Chaplin died in 1977. His folks amused millions of people in the world.
=> Charlie Chaplin, whose folks amused millions of people in the world, died in 1977.
7. Please post these letters. I wrote them this morning.
=> Please post these letters which I wrote this morning.
8. The building is the church. Its tower can be seen from afar.
=> The building whose tower can be seen from afar is the church.
9. Mary and Margaret are twins. You meet them yesterday.
=> Mary and Margaret, whom you meet yesterday, are twins.
10. I'll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your project.
=> I'll introduce you to the man whose support is necessary for your project.
11. The students will surely be successful in their exams. The students study seriously and methodically.
=> The students who study seriously and methodically will surely be successful in their exams.
12. Mary has won an Oscar. I know her sister.
=> Mary, whose sister I know, has won an Oscar.
13. Is this the style of hair? Your wife wanted to have it.
=> Is this the style of hair which your wife wanted to have.
14. Shakespeare was born at Stratford on Avon, a small town in England. He is the world's greatest dramatist and poet.
=> Shakespeare, the world's greatest dramatist and poet, was born at Stratford on Avon, a small town in England.
15. His girlfriend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.
=> His girlfriend, who he trusted absolutely, turned out to be an enemy spy.
16. A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut.
=> A man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut.
17. The Smiths were given room in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in the explosion.
=> The Smiths, whose house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given room in the hotel.
18. He introduced me to his students. Most of them were from abroad.
=> He introduced me to his students, most of whom were from abroad.
19. They gave me four very bad tyres. One of them burst before I had driven four miles.
=> They gave me four very bad tyres, one of which burst before I had driven four miles.
20. A man answered the phone. He said Tom was out.
=> A man who answered the phone said Tom was out.
Choose A, B, C, or D to complete the sentences.
1. Solar energy doesn’t cause __________.
A. pollution B. polluted C. pollute D. pollutant
2. “What’s on TV tonight?” she asked. She asked me _____ .
A. what was on TV that night B. what on TV that night was
C. what is on TV tonight D. what is on TV that night
3. The kids didn’t go to the movie last night _________ it rained very heavily.
A. and B. but C. as D. now
4. Dynamite _________ many years ago.
A. has invented B. invented C. was invented D. were invented
5. -“You are a great dancer, Doris!” -“Thanks, Rita_________.”
A. Let’s have a celebration B. I’m an awful dancer
C. That’s very nice of you to say so D. Well done!
6. If you know where she lives, please let me _____________.
A. know B. knew C. known D. to know
7. Ba is pleased __________his English is improving day-by-day.
A. but B. so C. although D. that
8. If we ______ wasting water , there will be shortage of fresh water in a few decades .
A.turn on B.turn off C.go on D.look for
9. “ ___________” means a piece of land full of rubbish.
A. Stream B. Treasure C. Hedge D. Junkyard
10. He shouted and looked __________ at me when I broke the vase.
A. angry B. angrier C. angrily D. angryly
11. Unless you understand, I ______ explain it again to you.
A. am B. will C. was D. would
12. My sister studied hard, ________ she completed her exam successfully.
A. although B. because C. as D. so
13. It’s very kind______you______say so!
A. of/ to B. to/ to C. with/ to D. from/ to
14. I / think / we / turn / light / before / leaving / room.
- I think we should turn the light before leaving the room.
- I think we should turn off the light before leaving the room.
- I think we should turn off light before leaving the room.
- I think we should turn off the light before leaving room.
15. People want to live in the city. However, ______________.
A. the city was very expensive B. the city were very expensive
C. the city is very expensive D. the city are very expensive
16. Most of the students are__________ to pass the exam.
A. good enough B. enough good C. too good D. so good
17. Jane wishes she ______________ a Miss World.
A. is B. were C. be D. will be
18. Jane suggested ___________ a dictionary.
A. that buying B. me buying C. that I should buy D. to buy
19. The girl ___________ is my sister.
A. who won the race B. whom won the race
C. won the race D. that the race won
#trannguyenbaoquyen
1/It is raining but the flight isn’t delayed.→Though it is raning, the flight isn't delayed.
2/ Although he was successful, he felt unsatisfied.→In spite of being successful, he felt unsatisfied .
3/ Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car.→ He managed to get out of the car despite his leg was broken .
4/ The boy is Nam. He is sitting at the table .->The boy sitting at the table is Nam.
5/The dog was saved last night. He was injured very badly.→The dog saved last night was injured very badly.
1. It's a pity I can't go to the beach today, but I have to stay at home and study.
could I wish i could go to the beach today, but I have to stay at home and study.
2. If it weren't raining, we could go on a picnic.
stop I wish it were sunning so we could go on a picnic.
3. It's a shame we didn't see the exhibition.
had We wish .we had see the exhibition.
4. George needs a new car but he can't afford to buy one.
could George wishes he could bought.. a new car.
5. It's a pity Jenny wasn't invited to the party.
been Jenny wishes she had been invited to the party.
6. I've been offered a job in Paris but I can't speak French.
speak I wish i spoke french. because I've been offered a job in Paris.
7. George never arrives on time when we arrange to go out.
only If george only arrives on time when we arrange to go out.
8. I would really like to be lying on the beach now.
were I wish i were lying on the beach now.
9. Your mother's worried about you. You should phone her.
better You better your mother as she's worried about you.
10. Will you ever think about finding a flat of your own?
time It'stime about finding a flat of your own.
11. Look at how he lives - he thinks he is a millionaire.
if He lives .if he is a miliionaire.
12. This summer, I would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyons.
prefer This summer, I prefer book a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons.
13. Why didn't tell me yourself that you were leaving?
rather I'd .rather tell . me yourself that you were leaving.
14. She wants to be more like her mother.
wishes She .wishes she were more like her mother.
15. I should have taken that job in Canada last year.
only If i only took. that job in Canada last year.
16. You should have checked the oil before you set out.
better It 's.better you had checked the oil before you set out.
1. It's a pity I can't go to the beach today, but I have to stay at home and study.
could I wish i could go to the beach today, but I have to stay at home and study.
2. If it weren't raining, we could go on a picnic.
stop I wish it had stopped so we could go on a picnic.
3. It's a shame we didn't see the exhibition.
had We wish we had seen the exhibition.
4. George needs a new car but he can't afford to buy one.
could George wishes he could afford to buy a new car.
5. It's a pity Jenny wasn't invited to the party.
been Jenny wishes she had been invited to the party.
6. I've been offered a job in Paris but I can't speak French.
speak I wish i could speak French because I've been offered a job in Paris.
7. George never arrives on time when we arrange to go out.
only If only George arrives on time when we arrange to go out.
8. I would really like to be lying on the beach now.
were I wish i were on the beach now.
9. Your mother's worried about you. You should phone her.
better You had better phone your mother your mother as she's worried about you.
10. Will you ever think about finding a flat of your own?
time It's time about finding a flat of your own.
11. Look at how he lives - he thinks he is a millionaire.
if He lives if he were a miliionaire.
12. This summer, I would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyons.
prefer This summer, i prefer book a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons.
13. Why didn't tell me yourself that you were leaving?
rather I'd not rather tell me yourself that you were leaving.
14. She wants to be more like her mother.
wishes She wishes she were more like her mother.
15. I should have taken that job in Canada last year.
only If only i shouldn't take that job in Canada last year.
16. You should have checked the oil before you set out.
better It is better that you had checked the oil before you set out.
Chúc bn học tốt nhé! Mk cũng ko chắc lắm 
I. Read the situations,then complete each sentences by saying: If .............
1. You want to leave the party now because you are worried about missing the last bus.
– If we don’t leave the party now, we’ll miss the last bus.
2. Your dog bites people. A friend wants to touch the dog .
– If you touch my dog, it will bite you.
3. It’s raining. You want to stand under a tree because you are worried about getting wet.
– If we don’t stand under the tree, we’ll get wet.
4. You want to take the bus to the city center . Your friend wants to walk . You are worried about getting tired.
– If we walk to the city centre, we’ll get tired.
5. You are walking to school with a friend. You don’t want to be late. You suggest hurrying.
– If we don’t hurry, we’ll be late for school.
1 if we don't leave the party now we will miss the last bus
2 if you touch my dog you will be bitten
3 if we stand under a tree we will not get wet
4 if we walk to the city centre stead of taking the bus we will get tired
5 if we don't hurry we will be late
Choose the best answer and explain.
1 If I had known you needed a hand painting your house, I would have helped you.
A. I didn’t help you to paint your house because I had no idea that you were doing it.
B. I am planning to help you to paint your house whenever you are ready.
C. Let me know when you are going to paint your house, and I will lend a hand.
D. You didn’t tell me you needed help painting your house; otherwise, I’d have assisted you.
2 Ellen would trust her mother, but not her sister, with anything.
A. Although Ellen finds her mother completely trustworthy, she does not feel the same about her sister.
B. Ellen felt she could trust neither her mother nor her sister with anything.
C. There was nothing that Ellen would not trust her mother, as well as her sister, with.
D. Neither Ellen nor her sister feel that they can trust their mother with everything.
3 Though once quite fatal, the threat of pneumonia has been greatly reduced as a result of antibiotic treatment.
A. A threatening disease which used to be fatal in the past, pneumonia has now been eliminated by antibiotic treatment.
B. Pneumonia was a rather deadly disease in the past, but antibiotic treatment has lessened its dangers very much.
C. Despite its dangers being significantly reduced thanks to antibiotics, pneumonia can still be rather deadly.
D. In order to lessen its deadliness, the threatening disease pneumonia must be treated with antibiotics.
I - viết lại câu sao nghĩa k thay đổi
1, I used to own a dog .The dog never barked at them
→The dog I own never barked at them
2,My friend Bill has decided to buy a motor- bike .His car was stolen last week
→My friend Bill , whose car was stolen last week , has decided to buy a motor - bike
3,I bought a new car . It cost me a lot of money
→ The new car is bought , which cost me a lot of money.
4,I just talked to girl .I can never remember her name
→ I just talked to the girl whose name I can never remember
5,The librarian wants to speak to a man.We borrwed his car yesterday
→ The librarian wants to speak to a man whose car we borrwed yesterday
6,Carol is a vegetarian.I cooked a meal for her last week
→ Carol , whom I cooked a meal last week is a vegetarian
7, I was sitting next to a boy in the exam .He told me the answer
→ the boy (who) I was sitting next to in the exam told me the answer.
============
Câu cuối á , tại vì phần viết lại ko có who nên chắc bỏ who đi
thông cảm sai thì đừng ném gạch nhé
P/s: Có vài câu hỏi bạn ghi sai ngữ pháp và bị thiếu nên mình đã bổ sung và sửa lại.
1,I used to own a dog .People came to the door. The dog never barked at them
→The→The dog I own never barked at people who came to the door.
2,My friend Bill has decided to buy a motor- bike .His car was stolen last week
→→My friend Bill whose car was stolen last week, has decided to buy a motor-bike.
3,I bought a new car.It cost me a lot of money
→→ The new car which I bought costs me a lot of money.
4,I just talked to girl .I can never remember her name
→→ I just talked to the girl whom I can never remember her name.
5,The librarian wants to speak to a man.We borrowed his car yesterday
→→ The librarian whom we borrowed his car yesterday wants to speak to a man.
6,Carol is a vegetarian.I cooked a meal for her last week
→→ Carol, who is a vegetarian, enjoyed the meal that/which I cooked for her/him last week.
7,I was sitting next to a boy in the exam .He told me the answer
→ The boy to whom I was sitting next to in the exam told me the answer.
I. Rewrite:
1. “How about putting garbage bins around the schoolyard?"He said to us.
He suggested that .......we should put garbage bins around the schoolyard .......
3. Tom suggested having dinner after the theater.
Tom suggested that ......we should have dinner after the theater ..........
4. Let’s protect the invironment .
I suggest that the .......people should protect the environment .........
5. Why don’t we go to the library in our school?
I suggest ....we should go to the library in our school........
6. Shall we help the elderly people?
I suggest that the ....elderly people should be helped ........
7. What about listening pop music?
I suggest .........listening pop music .............
8. We can’t swim in this river because the water is polluted.
Because .......the water is polluted, we can't swim in this river .........
Because of .........the polluted water, we can't swim in this river .........
9. We can’t come to the party on time because there are a lot of traffic on the srteets.
Because .......there are a lot of traffic on the streets, we can't come to the party on time ........
Because of .......a lot of traffic on the streets, we can't come to the party on time ............
10. Because I was sick, I didn’t want to go out
Because of .....my sickness, I didn't want to go out ..............
11. I can’t buy this bike because I don’t have enough money
.Because of ..........the shortage of my money, I can't buy this bike........
12. He failed the exam because he didn’t learn lessons.
Because of .......learning lessons carelessly, he failed the exam .........
13. I can’t go to school to day because I have a toothache.
Because of .......having a toothache, I can't go to school today .........
14. Nobody can do this test because of its difficult.
Because ........this test is difficult, nobody can do it .............
16. I can’t play basketball because of my height.
Because I .......am short, I can't play basketball ..........
17. He can’t meet you because of being busy.
Because .....he is busy, he can't meet you ...........
18. We can’t fly because the wether is bad.
Because of ....the bad weather, we can't fly .......
19. It is raining, so we decide to postpone our trip.
Because ....it is raining, we decide to postpone our trip ........
Because of ............the rain, we decide to postpone our trip .........
20. I felt tired, therefore I went to bed early.
Because .........I felt tired, I went to bed early ............
Because of ...........my tiredness, I went to bed early ..........
21. She can’t work hard because she is old.
Because of ........my age, she can't work hard .........
22. He can’t buy a house because he is very poor.
Because of .....his poverty, he can't buy a house ..........
23. She was very happy because she got a good grade.
Because of .......her good grade, she was very happy ............
24. We can’t go for a walk because it is raining heavily.
Because of ......the heavy rain, we can't go for a walk ......
25. She broke the glass because she was careless.
Because of ........her carelessness, she broke the glass ...........
26. Working too much will make you tired.
If you ........work too much, you will be tired .......
27. Study hard is a good way for you to pas the exam easily
.If .......you study hard, you will pass the exam easily ..........
28. I suggest stopping smoking in the public
.I suggest that we ......should stop smoking in the public ......
I suggest that smoking ....should be stopped in the public .........
29. Let’s reuse the old paper.
I suggest that old paper ....should be reused .....
30. I can’t speak English well because my English words are very poor
Because of .......my poor English words, I can't speak English well ...........
32.Hurry up and we can get to the meeting in time.
If .......we don't hurry up, we can't get to the meeting in time ........
32. Please be quiet or you wake up our grandmother.
Unless .......you are quiet, you will wake up our grandmother ........
33. Work harder and you will pass in the exam
.If ......you work harder, you will pass in the exam .........
34. Will you travel to Dalat next week?
You ......will travel to Dalat next week, won't you?........
35. Tom made a stamp collection, didn’t he?
Did ......Tom make a stamp collection...........?
36.Mr Nam is an English teacher in this school, isn’t he?
Is .......Mr Nam an English teacher in this school ........?
37.I think we should take a shower insteat of a bath to save energy.
Let’s .........take a shower instead of a bath to save energy ..........
38. Why don’t we make poster on energy saving and hanging them around the school.
-> We should make poster on energy saving and hanging them around the school.
39. How about walking to school to save energy.
I suggest .........we should walk to school to save energy .......
I think ......we should walk to school to save energy ........
40. I’m trying to find my diary.
I’m looking ....forward to finding my diary ..........
41. He wants to get good grade in this team.
He looks .....forward to getting good grade in this team ............
42. She wants to meet you as soon as
She looks ......forward to meeting you as soon as .........
43. We didn’t enjoy our holiday. The weather was awful.
Because ..........the weather was awful, we didn't enjoy our holiday ........
Because of .....the awful weather, we didn't enjoy our holiday ..........
44. He is a good runner.
He ......runs well ........
45.He is an excellent cook.
He .....cooks excellently ........
46. Tam is a lazy student.
Tam ....studies lazily ........
47. Nam paints very well.
Nam .......is a good painter ........
48. Mai is a good English learner.
Mai .....learns English well .........
49.Hai speaks French fluently.
Hai ........is a fluent French speaker .............
50 they play volleyball very skillfully.
They .....are skillful volleyball players ........
51. She has prepared everything for the exam but she is still worried.
Althought ........she is still worried, she has prepared everything for the exam ..........
52. She works hard as a student.
She .........is a hard student .....
53 Mai is responsible for taking care of her little sister.
Looking .........after Mai's little sister is her responsive.......
54. Edison was s great sciectist. He invented the electric light bulb.
Edison .......was a great scientist because he invented the electric light bulb ..........
55. Althought the rain was heavy, he went to school.
Despite .......the heavy rain, he went to school .................
56 The man whose car is black is my boss.
The man ........who have a black car is my boss......
57 Because of too much exhaust fume, people have to wear masks on the street.
Because .......there are too much exhaust fume , people have to wear masks on the street ...............
58 Even thought the weather was not nice, we still went to the beach.
In spite of .........the bad weather, we still went to the beach ............
59 They bought that house last year.
They have .......bought that house since last year ...........
60. My family moved to HCM city in 1998.
My family has .......lived in HCM City since 1998 ......
61.Van feed the animals every morning.
The animals .........are fed by Van every morning ........
I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
existed C. occurred heavy A. health D. describe mineral A. tidal B throw D. thought A. though D. pull C. trust thunder(???:D???)
II Choose the best answer from the four options given (marked A, B,C, or D) to complete each sentence.
6. can't understand the French visitors. I wish ......................... French.
A. knew B. will know C. know D. have known
7. The church ............... about 100 years ago
A. is built B. was built C. will be built D. has been built
8. People in Israel are going to celebrate their festival ..................... is called Passover.
A. whose B. who C. which D. where
9. ...................... I was really tired, I couldn't sleep.
A. Even though B. so C. Therefore D. Because of
10. Lan is very tired. ................. , she has to finish her assignment before going to bed.
A. Although B. so C. Therefore D. However
11.I suggest ............. some money for poor children.
A. raise B. to raise C. raised D. raising
12. She asked me if I .................. a laptop computer the following day.
A buy B. will buy C. bought D. would buy
13. I ........................ telephone her ifI knew her number.
A. would B. have to C. will D. shall
14, Honda motorbikes ........................ in Viet Nam.
A. produce B. will produce C. are produced D. would be produced
15. We have learnt English ...................... 2001
A. for B. Since C. in D. during
III, Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one.
1. They have just sold that old house.
That old house has just been sold
2, The weather was bad but they had a wonderful holiday.
Although the weather was bad, they had a wonderful holiday
3. They will build a new mall here
A new mall will be built here
4. Unless he takes these pills, he won't be better
If he takes these pills, he will feel better
5. Depite working hard, he can't support his large family.
Although he works hard, he can't support his large family
IV. Give correct form of the words
1. There are always because the firm is so......................... (efficient) (đề chưa rõ)
2. Vietnam is determined to ........socialism.................successfully in the country. (society)
V- Read the passage carefully and then answer the question below.
Every child in Great Britain between the age of and fifteen must attend school. Thereare three main types of institutions: primary (elementary) schools, secondary schools and universities. State schools are free, and attendance i Morning school begins at nine o'clock and lasts until half past four. School is open a week. On Saturdays and Sundays there are no There are Christmas. Easter and in summer. In London as in all cities there at schools are two those who will go to work at fifteen: primary schools for between the ages of five and eleven, and girls years. and secondary schools for children from eleven to fifteen The lessons are reading, writing the English language, English literature, English history, geography, science. Nature study, drawing, painting, singing, woodwork and drill (physical training)
1. What are three main types of educational institutions?
Primary (elementary) schools, secondary schools and universities
2. What are the two grades of state schools for those who will go to work fifteen?
Primary schools for between the ages of five and eleven and secondary schools for children from eleven to fifteen
3. What subjects do children study at school?
They are English language, English literature, English history, geography, science, nature study, drawing, painting, singing, woodwork and drill
4. Are state schools free?
Yes, they are
II – Choose the best answer from the four options given (marked A, B, C, or D) to complete each sentence.
6. A. knew
7. B. was built
8. C. which
9. A. Even though
10. D. However
11. D. raising
12. D. would buy
13. A. would
14. C. are produced
15. B. since
1.I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
->These old pictures won’t be hung in the living room(by me).
2. The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
-> This house and these cars are going to be painted for Christmas day by the Greens. 3.Some people will interview the new president on TV. -> The new president will be interviewed on TV (by some people). 4.Are you going to repair those shoes? -> Are those shoes going to be repaired ? 5.They will construct some new airports on islands -> Some new airports on islands will be contructed 6.The new president might fulfill this promise as quickly as people would like -> This promise might be fullfilled by the new president as quickly as people would like 7.They are going to find out the mystery -> The mystery is going to be found8. You can buy videos like this one anywhere
->Videos like this one can be bought anywhere.
9. Someone will tell you when you go in to see the doctor
-> You will be told when you go in to see the doctor
10. They should have finished the hotel by the time you arrive
-> The hotel should have been finished by the time you arrive
11. Someone has to write the history of the European Community one day
-> The history of the European Community has to be written one day
12. When is someone going to announce the results of the contest?
->When are the results of the contest going to be announced?
13. They ought to have reported the accident to the police
-> The accident ought to have been reported to the police
