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Complete the sentences with the verbs in parentheses
1. he'll be late for the bus if he ( not start) doesn't start at once
2. jim isn't at home right now. if he( be) were at home, i (visit) would visit him
4. fred failed the test because he didn't study. however, if he (study) had studied for the test, he (pass) would have passed it
5. if i (know) had known that there was a test yesterday, i (study) would have studied
6. if you have enough time, please (paint) paint the chair before you leave
7. i (accept) will accept if they invite me to the party
8. had we know your address, we ( write) would have written you a letter
9. if you(do) had done as i told you, you ( succeed) would have succeeded
10. if you come here in spring, you ( have) will have a chance to go to the village fair
11. i could understad the frech teacher if she ( speak) spoke more slowly
12. we could go for a drive if today (be) were sunday
13. if your mother ( buy) buys that motorcycle for you, will you be happy?
14. if i (see) had seen the movie last night, i (tell) would have told you about it
15. i will ring the bell once more. if he doesn't answer, i think he ( must go) must have gone out
16. if i make a prmise, i (keep) will keep it
17. he described the accident as if he ( see) had seen it himself
18. we're going to play tennis this afternoon if it (stop) stops raining
19. if i had asked you, would you (accept) have accepted?
20. if he (come) comes, please ( tell) tell me
21. you were late last night. if you (arrive) had arrived ten minutes earlier you (get) would have got a seat
22. if i (realize) had realized that the traffic light were red. i(stop) would have stopped
23. She won’t open the door unless she (know) knows who it is.
24.I (not lend) wouldn't have lent him the money if you (tell) told me that he never paid his debts
25.If I (can) could speak two languages last year, i (get) would have got a good job
26.If there (be) were no sunshine, we would all (die) die soon
27. You shouldn't believe it if you (not see) didn't see it with you own eyes
28. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you
MISTAKE IDENTIFICATION
1. She had had(A)=> would have had more good marks(B) if she had prepared(C) the lesson carefully(D).
2. If your mother bought(A)=> buys you a dictionary(B), you can learn(C) English better(D).
3. If yesterday(A) I had stayed(B) at home, I will not(C)=> would not be tired today(D).
4. Unless they come(A) early, they will(B)=> won't meet(C) him at the meeting(D).
5. Had(A) you review(B)=> reviewed all the lesson carefully(C), you would have passed(D)the exam.
SENTENCE REWRITING
He smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough ➙ had
If he had not smoked too much, he wouldn't have gotten rid of his cough
MULTIPLE CHOICES
1. Why didn't you go camping last week? If you..........there, you would have had a lot of fun.
A. were being B. have been C.had been D. was being.
2. What........ if you had had a day off yesterday?
A. would you have done B. would you do C. will you do D. you would have done
3. He would visit us if he........in town.
A. will be B. was C. were D.would be
4. If you didn't stay up late, you.......... get up earlier.
A. will B.can C.could
5. If I heard from Jack, I..........let you know.
A. will B. would C.shall D. had
6. If I knew her number, I.........her.
A. phone B. will phone C. would phone D. had phoned
7. If they were rich, they............buy a castle.
A. will B. can C. would D. were able to
8. If you............. this glass, you would have to pay for it.
A. broke B. breal C. have broken D. had broke
9. If you........... French, which language would you study.
A. were studying B. are studying C. weren't studing D. have been studying.
Try to review your work as much as possible.
How many zeros are there in one million?
Khai studies six hours a day, six days a week. He definitely not lazy at all.
The scientists in the world are doing research on AIDS.
May I help you? – I want a liter of cow milk, please.
How you often help your parents with the housework?
Last month, her mother taught her how to use a sewing machine.
You can play whatever games you like in summer holiday.
I know. You are fed up with this problem.
You have to work harder when you grow up.
That woman is very pleasant, but her younger sister is a little unfriendly.
Do you live near your parents? – No, I live far from them.
Who do you often go to play football with in the afternoon?
Henry has a lot of pain in his head.
Linda is better at math than me.
Dear Jane,
I'm sorry for not 1. To you for two mouths. In my postcard sent to you when I was on vacation in July, I told you. 2. A new friend of mine , Lisa Moran, who lives near my uncle's farm in Napa Valley, California. You may be curious to know what she is like.
1A write. B to write. C writing. D wrote.
2 A to. B in. C of. D about
Dear Peter
I received your email last week, in which you asked me about my city Ha Noi in 2050. There are different ideas about this question. I thought about it in a few days, and now I can give you two predictions.
Let's take a look at optimis aspects. In 2050 Ha Noi will become a more liveable city for lots of reasons. The city authorities have built a very careful plan to promote advanced technology to make greener motorbikes to deal with air pollution. In addition, the city dwellers are encouraged to make use of public transport system to reduce traffic jam. The government will also grow more trees and encourage people to use solar panels.
On the contrary, pessimis people think that the city life will be a dangerous place to live in because the government cannot control the use of private cars and motorbikes. Besides, they don’t believe that citizens will use public transports because this system in our city are aging and not upgraded regularly. It also take time to find a bus and go to the destination in spite of very short distance. People's life will also continue to be threatened because of pollution such as air pollution by burning fossil fuels, emission from cars and motorbikes, noise pollution from constructing buildings and sounding of transportations. The effects of global warming have great impacts on the city dwellers, higher temperature in the summer and colder climate in te winter.
That's all about my answer to your question. I hope you will be satisfied with it, Peter.
Best wishes,
Nga
k mình nha bn CHÚC BN HỌC TỐT
Dear Anne(Hà Lam).
I received your email last week, in which you asked me about my city New York in 2050. There are different ideas about this question. I thought it in a few days, and now I can give you two predictions.
Let's take a look at an optimis viewpoint. In 2050 New York will become a more liveable city than ever before for lots of reasons. The city authorities have built a very careful plan to promote self-driving electric taxis to deal with crowded public transport. In addition, the city dwellers are encouraged to use city's building roofs for gardens fertilised with compose in order to recycle rubbish and reduce pollution. The government will also build offshore windfarms to replace ageing electricity network.
On the other hand, pessimis people think that the city life won't be a safe place to live in because the government cannot control the use of guns, and therefore the crime rate will be higher. People's life will also continue to be threatened because of natural disasters such as floods, storms, earthquakes. The effects of global warming have great impacts on the city dwellers.
That's all about my answer to your question. I hope you will be satisfied with it, Nam.
Best wishes,
Wonie(Quyên)
tham khảo ạ
Dear Bich
Your last email asked me about my city Ha Noi in 2050. Well, but I'm busy and have no time to reply you soon. Today I am writing to you about that question. There are different ideas about this question. I thought about it in a few days, and now I can give you some predictions.
Let's take a look at optimis aspects. In 2050 Ha Noi will become a more modern city for lots of reasons. High technology has been applied in our lives. The robots will replace us for many jobs such as manufacturing, farming, etc. Smart cars which will be commonly used in the road. They will help human beings to decrease the accidents as well as traffic jams.
On the contrary, pessimis people think that the city life will be a dangerous place to live in because the environment is completely polluted. The effects of global warming have great impacts on the city dwellers, higher temperature in the summer and colder climate in the winter. There are a lot of means of transport so that emission from them cause air pollution. Our health will be threatened because of low air quality index.
That's all about my thoughts about your question. I hope you will be satisfied with it, Bich.
Best wishes,
Chau
Vocabulary and grammar
1. What exactly is the influence of air pollution .................. human beings ?
A. to B. with C. on D. for
influence ....on : có ảnh hưởng đến
2. The campaign will hopefully ensure the survival ................ the tiger
A. of B. for C. to D. on
3. It is impossible for local wildlife to coexist ................ industry
A. to B. of C. in D. with
coexist with: cùng tồn tại với cái gì
4. The government is thinking of bringing ................... a law to prohibit the killing of endangered animals
A. on B. up C. in D. round
5. We should do something immediately to save many kinds of rare animals ...................... extinction
A. away B. from C. in D. with
6. Laws have been introduced to prohibit the killing of endangered animals ( từ " prohibit " cùng nghĩ với từ nào ? )
A. advised B. decreased C. ban D. encouraged
prohibit: cấm
7. Hunting for meat and burning forests for soils ...................... wildlife
A. protect B. conserve C. destroy D. survive
8. Do you know exactly .................. number of Siberian tigers in China ?
A. a B. an C. the D. 0
9. Garbage is considered to be some kind of ..............................
A. pollute B. pollutants C. pollution D. polluting
10. In some countries environmental organizations have been ..................... to inform people and gain their support
A. made up B. set up C. brought up D. taken up
set up= establish: thành lập
11. If we do not take steps to protect the world's wildlife , many species of birds and animals are likely to ......................... completely
A. die out B. die down C. die away D. die from
12. I personally think that it is easy to understand .................. time is relative
A. the reason B. the reason for that C. for which reason D. the reason why
13. .................... concerns about wildlife never keeps a wild animal as pets
A. Anyone that B. Anyone which C. Anyone for whom D. Anyone whose
14. Did you listen to the lecture on the environment by Dr.Pike , ..........................
A. whom I have ever told you about B. about that I have ever told you
C. I have ever told you D. that I have ever told you
15. ............................ want to use rain forests are cutting them down without any hesitation
A. People who B. People which C. People whom D. Who
16. The man showed us the cage ..................... he kept a fierce lion
A. which B. that C. in which D. in that
17. Those villagers .................... near the forest chop down hardwoods to sell for high prices
A. live B. who live C. whom live D. for whom to live
18. By cutting down the trees , people destroy the ecosystem of the rain forest ........................
A. on which they depend B. where they depend on
C. which they depend D. where they depend
19. ......................... comes from thousands of factories has caused enormous increases in air pollution levels
A. Smoke B. Smoke for which C. Smoke that D. Smoke whose
20. " I have bought you a toy . Happy birthday to you !" - " ........................"
A. What a lovely toy ! Thanks B. Have a nice day ! C. The same to you ! D. What a pity !
21. " Your hairstyle is terrific , Cindy " - "..........................."
A. Thanks , Peter B. You're welcome C. Not at all D. It's nice
22. ' Can I help you ? ' - '.......................'
A. No , thanks . I'm just looking B. Yes , I'm watching
C. No , I'm seeing D. Yes , I'm thinking
23. " I have just passed my English proficiency test " - " ......................... "
A. Congratulations ! B. It's nice of you to say so !
C. That's a good idea D. Ok ! I'm enjoying in it !
24. " Happy New Year ! " - " ............................ "
A. Thank you , I am very happy to hear that B. Thank you , I am too
C. Thank you , the same to you D. Thank you . I wish you a happy birthday
Bài 1. Chia động từ:
1) It is easy (see)....to see... animals on th road in daylight.
2) I asked him (explain).....to explain...... but he refused (say)....to say..... anything.
3) It is pleasant (sit)...to sit....by a fire at night.
4) There was no way of (get) ...getting....out of the building except by (climb)...climbing...down a rope.
5) It's no good (write).....writing..... to him, he never answers letters.
6) Ask him (come)..to come....in. Don't keep him (stand)....standing....at the door.
7) We watched the children (jump).....jumped....from a window and (fall)....fell...into a lanket held by people below.
8) It is very pleasant (wake)...to wake....up and (hear)...hear.... the rain (beat)...beating....on the windows.
Bài 2. Sắp xếp cho đúng.
1. story /I /your/ again/ no/ to have /hearing /injection
=> I have no objection to hearing your story again.
2. people /caring /life/ entire spends /other /She /her/ for
=> She spend her entire life caring for other people.
3. finds /difficult/ talking /very /about /his /He /problems
=> He finds very difficult taking about his problems.
4. participating/ kind/ are /of/ volunteer/ in/ What/ work/ ?/ You
=> What kind volunteer of work are you participating in ?
5. to /donation/ receive/ our/ for /I /would/ like /the/ express /we /thanks./
=> I would like to express our thanks for the donation we receive.
Bài 3. Viết câu gián tiếp.
1. " you had better go to the docter".
-> He urged me to go to see the doctor.
2. " You've got to lend me some money ".
-> He begged me to lend him some money.
3. " Give me your homework "
-> The teacher told us to give him our homework.
4. " Please, don't smoke in my car".
-> He asked us not to smoke in his car.
5. "I'll buy you an ice cream ".
-> My Dad promised to buy me an ice-cream.
6. " Would you like to have a drink with me".
-> He invited me to have a dinner wwith him.
7. " You should give up smoking ".
-> The doctor advised me to give up smoking.
8. "Don't shoot".
-> The General ordered us not to shoot.
9. "It was really kind of you to help me". Mary said to you.
-> Mary thanked me for helping her.
10. "I'll drive you to the airport." John said to Linda.
-> John insisted on driving me to the airport.
11. "You have passed the final exams . Congratulations!". Jim said to you.
-> Jim congratulated me on passing the final exam.
12. It was nice of you to invite me to the dinner. Thank you ." Miss White said to Peter.
-> Miss White thanked Peter for inviting her to the dinner.
13. "Don't play with the matches!". I said to Jack.
-> I warned Jack against playing with the matches.
14. "I'm sorry I didn't phone you earlier." Margaret said to you.
-> Margaret apologized me for not phoning me earlier.
15. "You didn't do what I said", the mother said to her son.
-> The mother accused me of not doing what she had said.
Bài 1. Chia động từ:
1) It is easy (see)....TO SEE.. animals on th road in daylight.
2) I asked him (explain).....TO EXPLAIN...... but he refused (say)...TO SAY...... anything.
3) It is pleasant (sit)..TO SIT.....by a fire at night.
4) There was no way of (get) ...GETTING....out of the building except by (climb)...CLIMBING...down a rope.
5) It's no good (write)....TO WRITE ...... to him, he never answers letters.
6) Ask him (come)...TO COME...in. Don't keep him (stand)...STANDING.....at the door.
7) We watched the children (jump)....JUMPING.....from a window and (fall)....FALLING...into a lanket held by people below.
8) It is very pleasant (wake)...TO WAKE ....up and (hear)....HEAR... the rain (beat)...BEATING....on the windows.
Bài 2. Sắp xếp cho đúng.
1. story /I /your/ again/ no/ to have /hearing /injection
=> I have no objection to hearing your story again.
2. people /caring /life/ entire spends /other /She /her/ for
=> She spends her entire life caring for other people.
3. finds /difficult/ talking /very /about /his /He /problems
=> He finds very difficult talking about his problems.
4. participating/ kind/ are /of/ volunteer/ in/ What/ work/ ?/ You
=> What kind of volunteer are you participating in?
5. to /donation/ receive/ our/ for /I /would/ like /the/ express /we /thanks./
=> I would like to express our thanks to thedonation we receive
Bài 3. Viết câu gián tiếp.
1. " you had better go to the docter".
-> He urged me...to go to see the doctor .....
2. " You've got to lend me some money ".
-> He begged me.... to lend him some money.....
3. " Give me your homework "
-> The teacher told us....to give his my homework....
4. " Please, don't smoke in my car".
-> He asked us...not to smoke in his car.....
5. "I'll buy you an ice cream ".
-> My dad promised...to buy me an ice-cream....
6. " Would you like to have a drink with me".
-> He invited me....me to have a drink with him....
7. " You should give up smoking ".
-> The docter advised me...to give up smoking....
8. "Don't shoot".
-> He General ordered us....not to shoot.....
9. "It was really kind of you to help me". Mary said to you.
-> Mary thanked me....for helping her....
10. "I'll drive you to the airport." John said to Linda.
-> John insisted.....on Linda driving her to the airport. .....
11. "You have passed the final exams . Congratulations!". Jim said to you.
-> Jim congratulated me... on passing the final exams......
12. It was nice of you to invite me to the dinner. Thank you ." Miss White said to Peter.
-> Miss White thanked..... Peter for inviting her to the dinner....
13. "Don't play with the matches!". I said to Jack.
-> I wanted....Jack not to play with the matches......
14. "I'm sorry I didn't phone you earlier." Margaret said to you.
-> Margaret apologized.... to him for not having phoned him earlier .....
15. "You didn't do what I said", the mother said to her son.
-> The mother accused....her son of not doing what she said...
Dear Tom,
Thank you so much for your kind letter and the lovely photos we took on the holiday. Sorry I was not able to write you earlier as the package arrived just I was about to leave for the business trip and I am back now.
I made a collage of the photos sent and it is hanging on my wall now. Looking at the photos bring back me the memories of our holiday. I am flattered with your great hospitality and mesmerized by the foods you offered as the taste lingers still now. You have been a great guide for sight seeing and took me to right place for shopping. You made me surrounded with warm friends and we had lot more fun-filled evenings. I can’t thank you enough for such a memorable holiday and made me feel home away from home.
As promised earlier, I wish you can visit me sometime during summer and I can take 2 weeks off to spend time with you. There are lot of cultural and heritage places in India that might be of interest to you.
I am looking forward to hear from you.
Best regards,
Jessica